Nail disorders

L12_NAILDIS

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 L60, L62*
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 L60, L62*

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

3702

4. Check minimum number of events

None

3702

5. Include endpoints

4090

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

3668

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
L12_DISORDSKINAPPENDIX

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 26337 12260 13953
Only index persons 24048 11147 12901
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.37 0.35 0.39
Only index persons 0.45 0.41 0.49
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 34.73 49.95 21.25
Only index persons 34.27 49.25 21.33

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 3668 2137 1531
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.74 0.76 0.70
Median age at first event (years) 50.43 53.26 46.48

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
3810
Matched controls
38100
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
QDH01
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of nail bed in toe
899.1
307.7
403
5
L60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Ingrowing nail
58.8
307.7
2133
807
QDH00
NOMESCO Finland
Avulsion of toe nail
227.2
307.7
332
16
L60.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other nail disorders
29.2
307.7
389
148
L60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Nail dystrophy
57.6
307.7
248
46
L60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Nail disorder, unspecified
35.2
307.7
693
239
L03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of finger and toe
5.9
307.7
894
1893
L60.1
ICD-10 Finland
Onycholysis
28.0
307.7
321
125
QDH05
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of deformity of toe nail
48.4
271.3
158
34
7030A
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of nail, Ingrowing nail
+∞
217.8
207
*
S22
ICPC
Nail symptom/complaint
4.6
211.8
557
1358
S94
ICPC
Ingrowing nail
9.0
183.3
233
275
RJ421, ,
NOMESCO Finland
30.6
171.9
113
38
RJ410, ,
NOMESCO Finland
32.0
168.2
109
35
RJ190, ,
NOMESCO Finland
57.6
160.0
90
16
RJ411, ,
NOMESCO Finland
20.1
157.1
121
62
L60
ICD-10 Finland
Nail disorders
14.9
142.0
127
88
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
2.5
139.6
1297
6585
L60.2
ICD-10 Finland
Onychogryphosis
40.9
138.7
84
21
70302
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of nail, Unguis incarnatus
+∞
107.8
103
*
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
2.9
103.2
3356
27351
L84
ICD-10 Finland
Corns and callosities
4.6
98.6
241
546
B35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tinea unguium
3.2
96.1
408
1358
S09
ICPC
Infected finger/toe
4.6
96.1
240
553
RJ420, ,
NOMESCO Finland
16.9
93.6
78
47
RJ511, ,
NOMESCO Finland
30.4
86.6
57
19
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
2.0
84.4
1353
8211
E10.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With multiple complications
5.3
84.3
174
341
D01BA02
ATC
terbinafine; oral
2.1
83.0
1088
6135
D01AE16
ATC
amorolfine; topical
2.6
79.5
530
2243
A10AB01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
4.2
79.4
222
557
E10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Without complications
3.7
78.4
262
746
E0000UV, ,
ATC
1.9
76.9
1718
11557
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
3.6
76.0
267
786
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.8
75.9
420
1616
TQW80
NOMESCO Finland
Local dermatologic skincare
4.8
72.4
168
364
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
2.9
72.2
359
1303
RJ425, ,
NOMESCO Finland
98.3
70.1
77
8
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
2.8
68.0
379
1461
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
3.9
67.1
205
548
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin
1.8
65.3
2361
18049
A10AB04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral
3.9
63.4
190
501
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
5.0
63.2
137
280
J01CF05
ATC
flucloxacillin; systemic
2.7
62.9
366
1441
H04AA01
ATC
glucagon; nasal, parenteral
4.4
62.8
163
386
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
2.5
62.1
451
1975
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
1.9
61.3
1000
5984
N08.39*E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
9.1
61.1
75
84
E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With renal complications
7.9
60.4
83
107
E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ophthalmic complications
3.9
60.0
179
470
D06AX01
ATC
fusidic acid; topical
2.5
59.9
435
1903
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
2.2
58.6
589
2958
NHQ40
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of toe
6.5
58.0
95
149
A10AA02, ,
ATC
3.9
57.8
176
469
Z3229
NOMESCO Finland
Other healthcare associate professional
2.6
57.5
376
1565
127
Kela drug reimbursment
Transplant complication
5.3
57.2
117
227
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.7
56.9
1773
12790
A10AA01, ,
ATC
4.1
56.6
157
391
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
2.4
56.4
417
1838
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
2.2
56.1
505
2423
138
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe anaemia associated with chronic renal failure
4.8
55.9
129
278
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
4.7
55.2
130
285
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
3.0
55.0
264
936
RJ422, ,
NOMESCO Finland
99.9
53.9
59
6
Z94.0
ICD-10 Finland
Kidney transplant status
6.2
53.7
92
151
RJ414, ,
NOMESCO Finland
18.1
53.4
43
24
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
3.1
52.0
221
731
XQ848
NOMESCO Finland
Dermatological photography
4.0
51.8
153
399
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
1.9
51.7
882
5314
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.7
51.0
1219
8111
E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With neurological complications
9.1
50.8
62
69
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
1.8
50.5
879
5323
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.7
50.3
1444
10089
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.7
50.1
1385
9577
T89
ICPC
Diabetes insulin dependent
3.0
49.7
224
766
A11CC03
ATC
alfacalcidol; systemic
4.2
49.4
134
328
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.7
49.3
1586
11400
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.7
49.1
1402
9765
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
1.7
49.1
1771
13107
RJ210, ,
NOMESCO Finland
17.6
48.9
40
23
H36.09*E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic retinopathy
6.8
48.8
77
116
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.8
48.6
1079
7013
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
1.9
48.4
671
3770
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
2.2
47.8
454
2218
H3603, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
6.4
47.8
79
125
SPAT1143
SPAT
Partial or complete excision of nail
7.6
47.5
67
89
H36.03
ICD-10 Finland
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
6.9
47.5
73
107
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
1.9
47.4
790
4709
D01AC20
ATC
imidazoles/triazoles in combination with corticosteroids; topical
1.8
46.7
879
5434
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
1.8
46.4
949
6011
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.6
46.4
1706
12628
KAS10
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic transplantation of kidney from cadaver donor
6.9
46.2
71
104
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.6
45.0
1750
13098
QCH00
NOMESCO Finland
Avulsion of finger nail
99.3
44.9
49
5
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
1.8
44.7
899
5657
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.6
44.2
1448
10378
TQW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure on skin
2.9
43.5
211
752
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.9
43.1
627
3566
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.6
43.1
2510
20623
ZY020
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone, letter or other consultation without direct patient contact
2.6
42.7
272
1114
N08.39
ICD-10 Finland
Glomerular disorders in diabetes mellitus microalbuminuria
9.4
42.7
51
55
V03AE01
ATC
polystyrene sulfonate; oral
5.7
42.5
80
144
R4180
NOMESCO Finland
Podiatric therapy
5.1
41.9
88
175
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
2.6
41.6
254
1019
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
2.0
41.6
486
2563
I70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities
2.5
41.3
285
1212
A12AA04
ATC
calcium carbonate; oral
4.8
40.7
92
195
E10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycemic coma
5.9
40.0
72
124
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
4.1
39.6
110
274
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
2.0
39.5
3346
29989
E10.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With other specified complications
7.1
39.4
59
84
L04AD01
ATC
ciclosporin; systemic
4.2
39.3
107
263
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.7
39.0
884
5722
RJ412, ,
NOMESCO Finland
14.1
38.2
35
25
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.9
38.1
547
3090
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.6
37.9
1604
12086
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
2.0
37.9
485
2636
B35.3
ICD-10 Finland
Tinea pedis
2.6
37.7
225
893
L04AA01
ATC
[U] ciclosporin
4.9
37.7
84
176
RJ426, ,
NOMESCO Finland
+∞
37.6
36
*
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
1.8
37.3
653
3921
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.7
37.3
912
6015
B03XA03
ATC
methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta; parenteral
8.3
37.2
49
60
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
1.9
37.2
535
3022
2500B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication[DIABETES MELLITUS SINE COMPLICATIONE ,TYYPPI I]
3.8
37.0
115
311
Z49.1
ICD-10 Finland
Extracorporeal dialysis
5.1
36.9
78
156
XPX99
NOMESCO Finland
Other diagnostic examination of periferal vessel
2.6
36.8
231
939
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.6
36.8
994
6724
J01FA10
ATC
azithromycin; systemic
1.5
36.6
2217
18032
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
2.0
36.5
442
2355
L73.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified follicular disorders
8.0
36.2
49
62
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.6
35.9
991
6730
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil
1.6
35.7
966
6528
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
2.6
35.7
212
839
G63.2*E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
12.2
35.0
35
29
KA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination transplanted kidney
6.4
35.0
58
92
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.6
34.9
927
6229
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
2.1
34.7
345
1708
E10.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With peripheral circulatory complications
9.4
34.5
41
44
190
Kela drug reimbursment
Lanthanum carbonate, sevelamer and sucroferric oxyhydroxide
5.7
34.4
64
114
TK800
NOMESCO Finland
Hemodialysis
3.8
34.1
105
282
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
2.5
34.0
223
925
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
1.8
33.9
592
3545
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
1.9
33.5
473
2651
E10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ketoacidosis
4.9
33.5
74
154
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
1.7
33.3
678
4241
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
2.0
33.3
392
2066
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
1.6
33.1
1272
9304
D07BA04
ATC
hydrocortisone and antiseptics; topical
2.0
33.1
403
2148
Z49.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other dialysis
6.5
32.8
53
82
V03AE02
ATC
sevelamer; oral
7.8
32.8
45
58
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.7
32.7
824
5451
E000001, ,
ATC
1.7
32.6
732
4698
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.5
32.6
1310
9670
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
1.6
32.4
1070
7554
E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with peripheral circulatory complications
4.1
31.7
87
215
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
2.6
31.7
187
737
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone prescription or other care instructions
1.6
31.7
1127
8088
SPAT1225
SPAT
Implementation of podiatry rehabilitation plan
3.5
31.4
109
318
L04AD02
ATC
tacrolimus; systemic
4.7
31.3
73
159
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
1.8
31.1
484
2795
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.5
31.0
1996
16193
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
1.7
30.7
586
3592
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.7
30.7
722
4684
BEF00
NOMESCO Finland
Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring
5.2
30.7
63
123
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
2.2
30.7
284
1367
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
2.3
30.5
255
1177
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
3.7
30.5
99
276
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.7
30.5
682
4366
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
1.5
30.5
2765
24034
I15.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertension secondary to other renal disorders
4.8
30.4
68
143
9751
FHL
Nail removal in the operating room or under anesthesia
51.9
30.3
36
7
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
1.9
30.3
430
2411
H3601, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
5.3
30.1
60
114
N08.39*E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
4.5
29.9
72
161
137
Kela drug reimbursment
Uraemia requiring dialysis
5.4
29.7
58
108
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
2.2
29.7
268
1277
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.5
29.6
1055
7550
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
1.5
29.5
1464
11235
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.5
29.3
1965
15995
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
1.6
29.1
1018
7251
B05DA
ATC
Isotonic solutions
6.0
29.0
51
86
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
1.8
28.9
468
2732
NH1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle and foot extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
4.1
28.9
79
195
NH1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle and foot MRI examination with high intensity magnet
3.3
28.8
112
351
J02AC02
ATC
itraconazole; systemic
1.7
28.5
627
3990
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.5
28.3
1590
12476
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.5
28.3
1476
11415
D07AB08
ATC
desonide; topical
1.9
28.2
405
2276
B05DB
ATC
Hypertonic solutions
6.1
28.0
48
79
S29
ICPC
Skin symptom/complaint other
1.6
27.9
753
5044
NK4XE
NOMESCO Finland
Joint ultrasound examination not elsewhere classified
2.1
27.4
269
1323
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.6
27.4
832
5728
D07BB04
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate and antiseptics; topical
1.8
27.4
482
2881
M20.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other hammer toe(s) (acquired)
2.5
27.3
175
718
Z49.0
ICD-10 Finland
Preparatory care for dialysis
5.0
27.2
58
117
L89
ICD-10 Finland
Decubitus ulcer and pressure area
3.9
27.2
81
213
25000
ICD-8 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Sine complicatione
3.3
27.1
102
313
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
1.5
27.1
1064
7750
PBL10
NOMESCO Finland
Construction of arteriovenous fistula from radial artery
5.2
27.1
56
110
TNX92
NOMESCO Finland
Supporting bandage or orthosis of lower limb
3.4
27.0
97
289
D01AE15
ATC
terbinafine; topical
2.1
26.8
259
1266
E10.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With unspecified complications
4.0
26.8
76
193
A10AE06
ATC
insulin degludec; parenteral
2.6
26.7
159
630
H04.10
ICD-10 Finland
Dry eye syndrome
1.8
26.5
448
2644
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
1.5
26.5
1349
10347
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
1.4
26.3
1999
16526
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
2.1
26.0
254
1247
R01AD08
ATC
fluticasone; nasal
1.5
26.0
1038
7575
QDH00, ,
SPAT
7.7
25.9
36
47
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.4
25.8
1611
12825
E10
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
3.3
25.8
100
313
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.5
25.8
1029
7508
G56.0
ICD-10 Finland
Carpal tunnel syndrome
1.7
25.7
508
3133
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
1.6
25.7
625
4073
QDE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in lower limb
2.9
25.7
124
441
G47.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sleep apnoea
1.6
25.6
829
5779
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.7
25.5
516
3204
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from two or more locations with X-ray
2.1
25.5
256
1270
A10AD01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
3.8
25.5
78
209
ND2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hand and fingers X-ray examination
1.8
25.4
375
2124
D07XC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.8
25.3
418
2449
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
1.7
25.3
536
3368
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.5
25.3
892
6333
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
1.5
25.3
1044
7662
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
1.9
25.3
332
1811
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.5
25.2
1385
10751
L70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acne vulgaris
3.4
25.1
91
273
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.6
25.1
616
4021
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.5
24.9
918
6576
L02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of limb
2.5
24.9
154
622
QXA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin, site unspecified
3.1
24.8
103
336
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.5
24.6
846
5972
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
1.6
24.4
578
3738
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
2.4
24.4
172
738
C07AB07
ATC
bisoprolol; oral
1.4
24.4
1524
12098
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
1.6
24.3
750
5164
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
1.4
24.3
1950
16182
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.6
24.3
624
4117
9759
FHL
Other measure in this category
48.7
24.3
29
6
J01XC01
ATC
fusidic acid; systemic
4.1
24.2
67
167
B07.9
ICD-10 Finland
Verruca simplex
2.4
24.2
162
679
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
1.7
24.1
460
2810
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.4
24.0
1354
10536
L72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Trichilemmal cyst
2.2
24.0
199
916
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.5
23.9
883
6324
196
Kela drug reimbursment
Paricalcitol and cinacalcet
6.8
23.8
37
55
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.6
23.6
606
3993
M03BX02
ATC
tizanidine; oral
1.4
23.6
2228
18980
H36.09
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic retinopathy (E10-E14+ with common fourth character .3)
8.2
23.5
31
38
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
1.8
23.4
358
2049
H36.01
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic maculopathy
3.9
23.4
68
176
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
1.8
23.3
350
1991
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
1.5
23.3
844
6014
S76
ICPC
Skin infection other
2.2
23.2
207
980
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
1.8
23.2
351
2002
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
1.6
23.2
674
4575
M04AA01
ATC
allopurinol; systemic
1.8
23.1
381
2229
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.4
23.1
1518
12124
L57.0
ICD-10 Finland
Actinic keratosis
1.9
23.1
321
1783
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
1.5
23.0
744
5171
NH3DA
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral foot X-ray examination
3.2
23.0
91
289
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
1.8
22.9
337
1905
L21.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other seborrhoeic dermatitis
4.2
22.9
61
148
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.5
22.8
902
6542
Z00.0
ICD-10 Finland
General medical examination
1.6
22.7
692
4745
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.5
22.6
853
6123
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
1.8
22.6
362
2099
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
2.9
22.6
108
382
PF1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Intravascular dilatation of arteries of knee, lower leg and ankle (PTA)
5.7
22.6
42
75
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
1.5
22.5
1081
8141
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
1.5
22.4
747
5225
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
22.3
341
1951
D07CC01
ATC
betamethasone and antibiotics; topical
1.7
22.3
427
2608
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.5
22.3
923
6753
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
1.8
22.2
384
2277
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.7
22.2
469
2940
285
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
2.1
22.2
232
1168
QAE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in head or neck
2.0
22.0
267
1416
D07AA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; topical
1.6
22.0
503
3217
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.6
22.0
596
3974
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
1.6
22.0
590
3927
M01AE02
ATC
naproxen; oral, rectal
1.4
21.9
2037
17205
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
1.9
21.8
301
1667
H43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitreous haemorrhage
2.9
21.8
100
346
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.4
21.6
1232
9563
M86.9
ICD-10 Finland
Osteomyelitis, unspecified
4.9
21.5
47
97
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.5
21.5
952
7047
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.6
21.5
577
3838
L12
ICPC
Hand/finger symptom/complaint
1.6
21.4
655
4491
E66.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other obesity
2.1
21.2
219
1097
JAK10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy and insertion of peritoneal dialysis catheter
6.2
21.1
36
59
D02AE01
ATC
carbamide; topical
2.0
21.1
228
1162
E000006, ,
ATC
2.0
21.1
235
1211
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
1.5
21.0
881
6447
D48.5
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Skin
2.0
21.0
231
1185
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.5
21.0
884
6477
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
1.5
20.9
768
5471
R01AD09
ATC
mometasone; nasal
1.4
20.8
1631
13346
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
2.0
20.8
220
1113
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
1.7
20.7
386
2337
CKC12
NOMESCO Finland
Photocoagulation of retina
2.3
20.7
158
702
C08CA01
ATC
amlodipine; oral
1.4
20.7
1190
9237
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.4
20.6
1346
10676
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
1.4
20.6
1046
7934
N18.0
ICD-10 Finland
End-stage renal disease
4.5
20.5
49
109
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.5
20.5
694
4860
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
2.2
20.4
172
797
PD4BC
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
4.0
20.3
58
148
NHQ30
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of foot, transmetatarsal
7.2
20.3
30
42
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.5
20.3
941
7014
L30.4
ICD-10 Finland
Erythema intertrigo
3.5
20.3
70
204
346
Kela drug reimbursment
Dulaglutide, exenatide, liraglutide, lixisenatide and semaglutide (adults)
2.0
20.2
213
1075
L40.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other psoriasis
5.1
20.2
42
83
L08.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified local infections of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.5
20.2
126
511
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.6
20.2
568
3816
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.5
20.2
617
4224
Z96.4
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of endocrine implants
8.4
20.1
26
31
Z01.5
ICD-10 Finland
Diagnostic skin and sensitization tests
1.8
20.1
338
1987
QDE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair of lesion of skin of lower limb
4.8
20.1
45
95
M51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
1.6
20.1
497
3239
E66.01
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
1.7
20.1
361
2164
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
1.5
19.9
642
4444
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
3.5
19.9
68
197
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
1.5
19.8
924
6891
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
1.4
19.8
2212
19107
QX2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrsound examination of soft tissue not elsewhere classified
2.5
19.8
127
522
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.6
19.8
472
3048
M01AE03
ATC
ketoprofen; systemic, rectal
1.4
19.7
1161
9029
L08.9
ICD-10 Finland
Local infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
2.4
19.5
139
599
M03BC01
ATC
orphenadrine (citrate); systemic
1.5
19.5
781
5652
J01EE01
ATC
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; systemic
2.1
19.5
195
966
R07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other chest pain
1.7
19.4
370
2254
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.4
19.2
2677
23918
XQ800
NOMESCO Finland
Prick test
1.8
19.1
274
1536
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoral radiographic dental examination
1.4
19.1
1980
16862
QBE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin of trunk
1.9
19.0
230
1219
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic
1.4
19.0
1023
7826
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.7
18.9
369
2260
NH3BA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes extensive X-ray examination
2.3
18.9
149
671
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
1.6
18.9
421
2672
SPAT1250
SPAT
Comprehensive monitoring of chronic illness
1.5
18.8
765
5549
L85.3
ICD-10 Finland
Xerosis cutis
3.9
18.8
55
143
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.6
18.8
563
3832
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
2.1
18.8
192
959
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
2.2
18.7
166
785
L71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other rosacea
4.9
18.7
41
85
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.4
18.7
1146
8961
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
2.1
18.7
187
927
TNX10
NOMESCO Finland
Arthrocentesis, unspecified region, unspecified region
1.9
18.7
237
1277
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.4
18.6
1173
9212
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.5
18.6
744
5380
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.4
18.5
891
6672
320
Kela drug reimbursment
Lanthanum carbonate, sevelamer and sucroferric oxyhydroxide
4.9
18.5
40
82
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.6
18.5
432
2774
I87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Venous insufficiency (chronic)(peripheral)
1.7
18.4
367
2262
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
1.7
18.4
366
2255
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
1.4
18.3
965
7343
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
1.6
18.2
402
2544
QDA10
NOMESCO Finland
Incision of skin of lower limb
5.2
18.1
37
72
ND2DA
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral hand X-ray examination
3.1
18.1
76
250
XQ845
NOMESCO Finland
Dermatoscopy
3.1
18.1
75
245
H3600, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
3.6
18.1
58
161
C02AC05
ATC
moxonidine; oral
2.2
18.1
151
697
M19.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary arthrosis of other joints
1.7
18.1
358
2202
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
1.8
18.1
302
1772
D05BB02
ATC
acitretin; oral
2.8
18.0
88
316
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
1.9
18.0
248
1373
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
1.6
17.9
408
2602
RJ521, ,
NOMESCO Finland
16.6
17.8
28
17
E66.00
ICD-10 Finland
Metabolic syndrome
2.0
17.8
202
1047
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.6
17.8
514
3467
E66.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity, unspecified
2.2
17.7
143
651
A08
ICPC
Swelling
2.0
17.6
199
1030
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
1.5
17.5
520
3528
H01
ICPC
Ear pain/earache
1.6
17.5
447
2931
ZXC10
NOMESCO Finland
Use of laser
2.8
17.4
87
316
T82
ICPC
Obesity
2.1
17.4
162
781
CL2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Ocular fundus photography for diabetic retinopathy screening
2.4
17.4
117
492
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Infiltration anesthesia
1.4
17.4
2639
23668
A10BJ06
ATC
semaglutide; parenteral
2.0
17.4
200
1042
J01FA06
ATC
roxithromycin; oral
1.4
17.4
1299
10462
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
2.2
17.3
147
683
M48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spinal stenosis
1.7
17.3
366
2289
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.4
17.2
1008
7798
E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with renal complications
2.5
17.2
108
440
J01MA14
ATC
moxifloxacin; systemic
1.8
17.2
293
1729
R2130
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance which enhance independent living
1.8
17.1
292
1722
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
1.9
17.1
205
1083
NH1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
17.1
267
1535
TJA35
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter
5.8
17.1
31
54
L01BA01
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
2.3
17.1
129
571
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.3
17.1
1643
13744
L73.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hidradenitis suppurativa
6.6
17.0
27
41
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.6
16.9
439
2887
QCH01
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of nail bed in finger
25.7
16.9
23
9
E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with neurological complications
2.9
16.8
78
272
KA2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of transplanted kidney with ultrasound guidance
4.8
16.8
37
77
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.3
16.8
1704
14353
H36.00
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic background retinopathy
3.3
16.8
62
189
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.6
16.8
477
3204
H28.0*E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus - Diabetic cataract
14.1
16.8
28
20
70305
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of nail, Onychogryphosis
+∞
16.7
16
*
J01FA09
ATC
clarithromycin; systemic
1.4
16.6
1062
8326
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.4
16.6
3019
27763
G44.2
ICD-10 Finland
Tension-type headache
1.6
16.6
479
3228
CKC15
NOMESCO Finland
Panretinal photocoagulation
4.4
16.6
41
94
N02BF02
ATC
pregabalin; oral
1.8
16.6
247
1400
E16.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hypoglycaemia, unspecified
3.6
16.6
53
147
R23.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified skin changes
1.4
16.5
719
5274
A04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile
2.7
16.4
87
326
L88
ICPC
Rheumatoid/seropositive arthritis
2.1
16.4
151
726
SPAT1211
SPAT
Application of soft bandage
1.7
16.3
297
1784
PF1BT
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive PTA of arteries of knee, lower leg and ankle
5.7
16.3
30
53
J20
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis
1.6
16.3
360
2276
Z00.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other general examinations
1.7
16.3
285
1693
M14.6*E10.6
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic neuropathic
12.2
16.3
29
24
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
1.8
16.3
243
1378
E000003, ,
ATC
2.1
16.3
153
741
TK820
NOMESCO Finland
Peritoneal dialysis
5.5
16.2
31
57
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
1.4
16.1
1290
10468
R05
ICD-10 Finland
Cough
1.4
16.1
736
5443
L60.5
ICD-10 Finland
Yellow nail syndrome
47.7
16.0
19
*
B37.2
ICD-10 Finland
Candidiasis of skin and nail
4.0
16.0
45
114
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
1.5
16.0
507
3487
A07AA09
ATC
vancomycin; oral
3.3
16.0
60
185
L82
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic keratosis
1.5
16.0
601
4282
NG1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee X-ray examination without contrast
1.6
15.9
419
2763
N02BF01
ATC
gabapentin; oral
1.6
15.9
361
2299
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.8
15.9
222
1234
A10AD04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral
6.4
15.8
26
41
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
1.9
15.8
213
1171
QDG20
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for chronic ulcer or fistula of skin of lower limb
4.0
15.7
44
111
WZA90
NOMESCO Finland
Other medical or dental certificate
1.4
15.7
815
6164
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.4
15.6
706
5208
NHU20
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of internal fixation device from ankle or foot
2.1
15.6
146
706
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
1.5
15.5
506
3499
DM1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination without contrast
2.3
15.4
119
532
M77.4
ICD-10 Finland
Metatarsalgia
1.8
15.3
221
1241
E87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperkalaemia
3.0
15.3
65
216
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
1.6
15.3
355
2273
WZC10
NOMESCO Finland
Written specialist consultation based on a referral from a dentist or a physician
2.0
15.3
161
814
G63.2
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic polyneuropathy
7.0
15.3
23
33
M86.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic osteomyelitis
7.0
15.3
23
33
J01DA06
ATC
[U] cefuroxime
1.5
15.2
458
3112
Z71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Person consulting for explanation of investigation findings
1.4
15.2
1036
8185
R05
ICPC
Cough
1.4
15.2
861
6603
L85.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified epidermal thickening
13.1
15.2
26
20
Z01.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gynaecological examination (general)(routine)
1.5
15.0
559
3969
N25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function
5.1
15.0
31
61
R05FB02
ATC
cough suppressants and expectorants; systemic
1.4
15.0
1133
9093
E000002, ,
ATC
1.6
15.0
364
2355
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.3
15.0
1292
10576
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
1.4
15.0
1063
8451
RD210, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.8
15.0
76
279
L03
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis
3.7
15.0
47
129
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
1.3
14.9
1307
10719
R21
ICD-10 Finland
Rash and other nonspecific skin eruption
2.0
14.9
169
877
ZXC50
NOMESCO Finland
Cryotherapy
2.4
14.9
97
403
SHB00
NOMESCO Finland
Preparing and fitting the occlusal splint in the mouth
1.6
14.8
358
2313
C08CA02
ATC
felodipine; oral
1.7
14.8
261
1555
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
1.5
14.8
500
3483
D05AX52
ATC
calcipotriol, combinations; topical
1.9
14.8
177
936
O24.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent
3.4
14.8
53
159
S01GX01
ATC
cromoglicic acid; ophthalmic
1.4
14.7
694
5151
S21
ICPC
Skin texture symptom/complaint
1.5
14.7
509
3561
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Two-surface restoration
1.3
14.7
2107
18493
ZYC01
NOMESCO Finland
Remote contact by phone
1.8
14.6
226
1295
I79.2*E10.5
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic peripheral angiopathy
21.1
14.6
21
10
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.9
14.5
199
1099
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
1.6
14.5
311
1951
N30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cystitis, unspecified
1.8
14.5
219
1247
NH3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI of foot
4.4
14.5
36
83
OAB50, ,
SPAT
1.7
14.5
269
1625
Z03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected nervous system disorder
1.8
14.5
201
1115
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
1.6
14.5
409
2740
Z46.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fitting and adjustment of other specified devices
2.5
14.4
92
378
R5110, ,
SPAT
1.7
14.4
272
1651
J01CF02
ATC
cloxacillin; systemic
2.7
14.3
74
274
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.6
14.3
350
2268
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.5
14.3
543
3870
2504B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Diabetes with renal manifestations[DIABETES MELLITUS CUM COMPLICATIONE OCULI ,TYYPPI I]
11.4
14.3
26
23
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.3
14.2
1241
10155
TNX50
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of cutom molded cast and internal stretch
1.9
14.2
179
962
C08CA13
ATC
lercanidipine; oral
1.5
14.2
435
2965
M75.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rotator cuff syndrome
1.4
14.2
827
6364
SPAT1252
SPAT
Overall medication plan or its review
1.9
14.2
194
1072
D07CA01
ATC
hydrocortisone and antibiotics; topical
1.5
14.1
422
2861
R5140
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring the use of the aid
1.6
14.1
363
2379
V03AE03
ATC
lanthanum carbonate; oral
5.7
14.1
26
46
M51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
1.7
14.1
273
1668
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.3
14.1
1021
8129
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockage of nerve
1.3
14.1
1739
14926
M14.6*A52.1
ICD-10 Finland
Charcot's or tabetic arthropathy
12.0
14.1
25
21
L03
ICPC
Low back symptom/complaint
1.3
14.0
1015
8077
B03XA02
ATC
darbepoetin alfa; parenteral
2.7
14.0
75
283
G63.2*E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
3.5
14.0
47
135
A41.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
2.2
14.0
114
522
H36.09*E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic retinopathy
4.8
14.0
31
65
177
Kela drug reimbursment
Insulin glargine 300 U / ml
2.7
14.0
73
272
ZZA00
NOMESCO Finland
Split skin graft
2.5
14.0
90
372
C09CA06
ATC
candesartan; oral
1.4
13.9
783
5986
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.5
13.9
399
2681
S91.1
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of toe(s) without damage to nail
3.0
13.9
62
212
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
1.4
13.9
605
4425
Z03.5
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected cardiovascular diseases
1.7
13.8
256
1545
M79.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myalgia
1.5
13.8
521
3708
H05BX01
ATC
cinacalcet; oral
4.7
13.8
31
66
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.3
13.7
1400
11699
R10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute abdomen
2.2
13.7
117
547
G04CA02
ATC
tamsulosin; oral
1.4
13.7
560
4048
M07.3*L40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other psoriatic arthropathies
2.5
13.6
82
328
J01CE02
ATC
phenoxymethylpenicillin; oral
1.3
13.6
2408
21636
RJ520, ,
NOMESCO Finland
75.4
13.6
15
*
R06.5
ICD-10 Finland
Mouth breathing
1.6
13.6
306
1944
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
2.4
13.5
94
402
NGQ20
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of lower leg
5.4
13.5
26
48
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
1.6
13.5
292
1835
OAB42
NOMESCO Finland
Guidance related to known health problem
5.9
13.5
24
41
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.4
13.5
596
4366
PG1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Other extensive ultrasound examination of artery
2.0
13.5
152
787
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
1.7
13.5
226
1327
M02AA07
ATC
piroxicam; topical
1.3
13.5
1073
8652
R06AX27
ATC
desloratadine; oral
1.3
13.5
1016
8127
NHG80
NOMESCO Finland
Fusion of first tarsometatarsal joint
2.1
13.5
120
570
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
1.5
13.5
458
3191
NH3EA
NOMESCO Finland
Feet X-ray examination with load
2.6
13.4
74
284
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
1.4
13.4
821
6360
R01AD58
ATC
fluticasone, combinations; nasal
1.4
13.4
886
6947
L02
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle
2.0
13.4
138
693
M14.6
ICD-10 Finland
Neuropathic arthropathy
25.8
13.4
18
7
A04AA01
ATC
ondansetron; systemic, rectal
1.7
13.3
268
1653
E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ophthalmic complications
2.3
13.3
98
430
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
1.5
13.3
424
2914
L30.3
ICD-10 Finland
Infective dermatitis
2.1
13.3
121
580
ACC51
NOMESCO Finland
Release of median nerve
1.7
13.3
249
1509
J32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic maxillary sinusitis
1.7
13.2
265
1634
PG1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of artery not elsewher classified
5.7
13.2
24
42
C07AG02
ATC
carvedilol; oral
1.9
13.2
165
886
C05AA08
ATC
fluocortolone; rectal, topical
1.5
13.1
407
2780
9733
FHL
Excision of skin change in operating room or anesthesia
3.2
13.1
51
161
SHA03
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, demanding
2.2
13.1
113
530
M01AC06
ATC
meloxicam; systemic, rectal
1.3
13.1
1136
9267
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
1.7
13.0
245
1485
K07
ICPC
Swollen ankles/oedema
2.0
13.0
145
749
R03BA05
ATC
fluticasone; inhalant
1.4
13.0
595
4387
XQ802
NOMESCO Finland
Epicutan test
2.0
13.0
135
680
M17.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary gonarthrosis
1.4
12.9
635
4741
NDM40
NOMESCO Finland
Discission of sheath of tendon of wrist or hand
2.2
12.9
106
488
J05AB11
ATC
valaciclovir; oral
1.5
12.8
466
3288
-1, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.3
12.8
1159
9502
K07.60
ICD-10 Finland
Snapping jaw
1.8
12.8
180
1003
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
1.6
12.8
332
2182
M79.0
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatism, unspecified
2.2
12.8
110
516
L03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis, unspecified
2.5
12.7
79
321
203
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic asthma and similar chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
1.4
12.7
618
4601
R03DC03
ATC
montelukast; oral
1.4
12.7
550
4012
P01BA02
ATC
hydroxychloroquine; oral
1.7
12.7
256
1581
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
1.3
12.7
934
7434
RS221, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.9
12.7
59
207
FN1AC
NOMESCO Finland
Angiography of heart and/or coronary arteries
1.4
12.7
605
4491
S80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of knee
1.6
12.6
275
1731
WW200
NOMESCO Finland
Immunization
2.2
12.6
102
466
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
One-surface restoration
1.3
12.6
1971
17341
J01EE02
ATC
sulfadiazine and trimethoprim; systemic
1.3
12.6
907
7197
R21
ICPC
Throat symptom/complaint
1.4
12.5
773
5989
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
2.2
12.5
107
501
J05AB01
ATC
aciclovir; systemic
1.4
12.5
708
5411
E11.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with other specified complications
2.7
12.4
64
237
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
1.6
12.4
279
1773
I84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids without complication
1.7
12.3
218
1299
SPAT1217
SPAT
Assessment of need for services (elderly/care support)
1.8
12.3
184
1044
A10BH01
ATC
sitagliptin; oral
1.6
12.3
273
1727
A10BJ05
ATC
dulaglutide; parenteral
2.5
12.3
76
309
B03XA01
ATC
erythropoietin; parenteral
3.8
12.3
37
99
M14.6*E11.6
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic neuropathic
10.5
12.2
23
22
L15
ICPC
Knee symptom/complaint
1.3
12.2
845
6662
R03AK07
ATC
formoterol and budesonide; inhalant
1.4
12.1
703
5388
L02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of trunk
1.9
12.1
147
783
E000007, ,
ATC
1.8
12.0
173
971
C09AA02
ATC
enalapril; systemic
1.4
12.0
512
3723
L40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Arthropathic psoriasis
2.6
12.0
67
259
TDM10
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of maxillary antrum
2.0
12.0
132
679
L16
ICPC
Ankle symptom/complaint
1.5
11.9
424
2979
TK810
NOMESCO Finland
Hemofiltration
4.5
11.9
28
62
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
2.1
11.8
106
505
C07AB02
ATC
metoprolol; systemic
1.4
11.8
523
3827
R60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oedema, unspecified
1.8
11.8
174
985
TQW40
NOMESCO Finland
Remowal of suture of skin
1.7
11.8
225
1370
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.3
11.7
850
6737
A41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to Staphylococcus aureus
2.7
11.7
62
233
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
1.6
11.6
265
1687
NHG77
NOMESCO Finland
Arthroplasty of interphalangeal tarsal joint(s)
2.5
11.6
73
299
K58.0
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea
1.8
11.6
182
1049
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.5
11.6
367
2517
SPAT1033
SPAT
Irrigation or wax removal of outer auditory canal
1.4
11.6
501
3651
R4120
NOMESCO Finland
Occupational therapy
1.7
11.6
215
1300
L21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoea capitis
3.3
11.5
42
128
N39.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified urinary incontinence
1.6
11.5
278
1797
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
1.3
11.5
2447
22248
NHM99
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation on fascia, ganglion, synovial sheath or bursa of ankle or foot
4.0
11.5
32
81
PD4CC
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
4.5
11.4
27
60
L08
ICPC
Shoulder symptom/complaint
1.3
11.4
752
5877
SPAT1216
SPAT
Assessment of functional ability
1.5
11.4
427
3031
B01AC04
ATC
clopidogrel; oral
1.5
11.3
425
3015
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
1.7
11.3
201
1200
K21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease without oesophagitis
1.5
11.3
325
2184
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
1.8
11.3
172
983
D01AC02
ATC
miconazole; topical
1.7
11.3
219
1340
H03AA01
ATC
levothyroxine sodium; systemic
1.4
11.2
713
5536
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.6
11.2
242
1520
I80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of superficial vessels of lower extremities
2.0
11.2
121
618
L98.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
2.8
11.2
55
199
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
1.3
11.2
740
5781
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
1.5
11.2
331
2237
J01FA01
ATC
erythromycin; systemic
1.5
11.2
438
3132
C08CA05
ATC
nifedipine; systemic
1.8
11.2
156
868
M15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyarthrosis, unspecified
1.7
11.2
197
1174
C09CA01
ATC
losartan; oral
1.3
11.2
750
5874
A10BJ02
ATC
liraglutide; parenteral
2.1
11.2
100
477
NB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Shoulder X-ray examination without contrast
1.6
11.1
234
1461
H3603, E113,
ICD-10 Finland
3.7
11.1
34
92
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
1.9
11.1
133
705
M70.6
ICD-10 Finland
Trochanteric bursitis
1.5
11.1
404
2851
QBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of trunk
2.0
11.1
116
587
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
1.5
11.0
301
1999
L20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atopic dermatitis, unspecified
1.9
11.0
136
728
R20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Paraesthesia of skin
1.6
11.0
232
1450
SFA30
NOMESCO Finland
Three-surface restoration
1.3
11.0
1407
12010
E10.01
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes diabetic coma with hyperglycemia
9.2
11.0
22
24
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.3
11.0
741
5807
R74
ICPC
Upper respiratory infection acute
1.3
11.0
1180
9857
B34.9
ICD-10 Finland
Viral infection, unspecified
2.0
11.0
109
541
M03BC51
ATC
orphenadrine, combinations; systemic
1.3
11.0
849
6787
J31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic rhinitis
1.6
11.0
288
1897
GD1DD
NOMESCO Finland
High resolution CT examination of lungs
1.8
10.9
155
867
E11.1
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ketoacidosis
4.7
10.9
25
54
M47.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other spondylosis with radiculopathy
1.7
10.9
198
1189
ACC59
NOMESCO Finland
Decompression and freeing of adhesions of peripheral nerve: other or unspecified
1.9
10.9
136
730
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
1.3
10.9
2122
19021
QXB99
NOMESCO Finland
Other procedure to treat skin wound, unspecified location
2.5
10.9
65
260
N18
ICPC
Paralysis/weakness
2.5
10.9
65
260
NA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.7
10.9
178
1039
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
1.5
10.9
306
2047
R01BA52
ATC
pseudoephedrine, combinations; oral
1.3
10.8
919
7437
C10AA01
ATC
simvastatin; oral
1.3
10.8
1102
9136
N31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified
3.7
10.8
33
89
Z02.7
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of medical certificate
1.6
10.8
245
1558
NH3DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI of foot
15.5
10.8
17
11
K59.00
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation caused by slow bowel passage (SCT)
2.3
10.8
76
328
SPAT1285
SPAT
Provision of consultation response
1.8
10.7
161
916
M53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cervicobrachial syndrome
1.5
10.7
389
2741
NH3BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI of foot
3.8
10.7
32
85
M20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hallux valgus (acquired)
1.6
10.7
252
1617
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
1.7
10.7
215
1327
SPAT1306
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to nutrition and weight management
1.5
10.7
404
2870
H29
ICPC
Ear symptom/complaint other
1.5
10.7
390
2752
PD4CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of abdominal aortta and vasculature of lower extremities with high intensity magnet
3.2
10.7
40
124
H92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Otalgia
1.6
10.6
225
1407
D11
ICPC
Diarrhoea
1.5
10.6
409
2915
Z13.1
ICD-10 Finland
Special screening examination for diabetes mellitus
2.2
10.6
83
375
S06
ICPC
Rash localized
1.7
10.6
179
1054
160
Kela drug reimbursment
exenatide
2.4
10.6
68
282
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
1.6
10.6
241
1536
ZXD30
NOMESCO Finland
Difficulties in perfomrming procedure
1.9
10.5
137
746
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.6
10.5
230
1450
C01DA08
ATC
isosorbide dinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
1.4
10.5
631
4854
J01AA07
ATC
tetracycline; systemic
1.4
10.5
445
3230
9273
FHL
Other surgery for toe deformity or pain condition, e.g., Morton, hammer toe
4.0
10.5
29
73
QDA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin of lower limb
4.5
10.5
25
56
M17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gonarthrosis, unspecified
1.5
10.5
375
2637
QDH10
NOMESCO Finland
Transfer of toe nail, microsurgical
+∞
10.4
10
*
R01AD12
ATC
fluticasone furoate; nasal
1.3
10.4
1087
9033
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
1.4
10.4
631
4861
N06AA10
ATC
nortriptyline; systemic
2.3
10.4
73
315
H3600, E113,
ICD-10 Finland
3.4
10.4
37
111
H60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Otitis externa, unspecified
1.6
10.4
265
1734
TNX33
NOMESCO Finland
Custom moulded cast, unspecified region
1.8
10.4
166
963
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
1.5
10.4
291
1945
H11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Conjunctival haemorrhage
1.9
10.4
130
700
SHA02
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, basic
1.6
10.3
238
1520
L04AB01
ATC
etanercept; parenteral
2.5
10.3
63
255
R06AE09
ATC
levocetirizine; oral
1.4
10.3
470
3455
K58.9
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome without diarrhoea
2.0
10.3
107
540
S91.2
ICD-10 Finland
Open wound of toe(s) with damage to nail
5.1
10.3
21
41
A10BK03
ATC
empagliflozin; oral
1.5
10.3
308
2088
JF1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI of small bowel
3.5
10.3
35
102
ZY010
NOMESCO Finland
Hospital outpatient
1.7
10.2
181
1080
L71.9
ICD-10 Finland
Rosacea, unspecified
2.5
10.2
65
268
M01AX05
ATC
glucosamine; oral
1.4
10.2
516
3858
SPAT1299
SPAT
Other function in accordance with podiatry nomenclature
2.7
10.2
55
209
M13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Arthritis, unspecified
1.6
10.2
235
1500
6480A
ICD-9 Finland
Other current conditions in the mother classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Diabetes mellitus
4.7
10.2
23
49
N06CA01
ATC
amitriptyline and psycholeptics; systemic
1.5
10.2
291
1952
H25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other senile cataract
1.5
10.2
275
1822
XF655
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of heart muscle perfusion with exercise
2.3
10.2
76
337
R06.4
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperventilation
2.6
10.1
55
210
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
1.4
10.1
451
3300
TQW40, ,
SPAT
1.5
10.1
317
2168
M01AX01
ATC
nabumetone; oral
1.9
10.1
122
648
L02.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of buttock
2.2
10.1
79
357
SBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Dental impressions
1.6
10.1
255
1666
K30
ICD-10 Finland
Functional dyspepsia
1.5
10.0
360
2531
K08.80
ICD-10 Finland
Toothache NOS
1.5
10.0
303
2058
UDH02
NOMESCO Finland
Rhinopharyngoscopy
1.6
10.0
210
1311
E11
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
1.4
10.0
451
3308
S06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Concussion
1.5
10.0
348
2433
QCH05
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of deformity of finger nail
40.2
10.0
12
*
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
2.1
9.9
87
412
NH2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Heel X-ray examination
3.8
9.9
29
76
R22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Localized swelling, mass and lump, unspecified
1.5
9.9
279
1866
M10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gout, unspecified
1.7
9.9
184
1113
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
1.5
9.9
325
2246
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
1.7
9.9
190
1160
C03AA03
ATC
hydrochlorothiazide; oral
1.6
9.9
233
1497
J01MA01
ATC
ofloxacin; systemic
1.6
9.9
219
1387
N30.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic cystitis
3.2
9.8
37
115
J37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic laryngitis
2.0
9.8
101
508
C10AX09
ATC
ezetimibe; oral
1.4
9.8
499
3736
SPAT1220
SPAT
Assessment of need for rehabilitation and/or rehabilitation plan
1.7
9.8
178
1071
H13
ICPC
Plugged feeling ear
1.4
9.8
577
4424
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
1.2
9.8
1784
15794
M15.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary generalized (osteo)arthrosis
2.1
9.8
93
455
K03.82
ICD-10 Finland
Split tooth for reasons other than trauma
1.3
9.8
958
7888
C10AA07
ATC
rosuvastatin; oral
1.3
9.7
1040
8654
XKD06
NOMESCO Finland
Physiologic investigation of micturition
2.2
9.7
81
376
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.3
9.7
1260
10730
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
1.9
9.7
117
622
WZC00, ,
SPAT
1.4
9.7
498
3733
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
1.7
9.7
174
1043
R06AX22
ATC
ebastine; oral
1.4
9.7
544
4138
Z01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of ears and hearing
1.4
9.6
436
3201
F32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
1.6
9.6
221
1412
K03.64
ICD-10 Finland
Dental calculus supragingival
1.3
9.6
1143
9635
M72.2
ICD-10 Finland
Plantar fascial fibromatosis
1.5
9.6
268
1790
K59.1
ICD-10 Finland
Functional diarrhoea
1.7
9.6
182
1108
F43.21
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder with prolonged depression
3.2
9.6
36
112
H60.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other otitis externa
2.0
9.6
107
555
RJ512, ,
NOMESCO Finland
11.4
9.5
17
15
S10
ICPC
Boil/carbuncle
1.7
9.5
185
1133
J01AA04
ATC
lymecycline; systemic
1.4
9.5
375
2685
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
1.3
9.5
684
5400
DMB20
NOMESCO Finland
Functional endoscopic opening of maxillary antrum
1.7
9.5
169
1011
3025
Kela drug reimbursment
Calcium carbonate
4.0
9.5
26
65
C10AA03
ATC
pravastatin; oral
1.7
9.5
189
1165
SDE03
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment by dental hygienist, extensive
1.3
9.5
742
5927
K05.10
ICD-10 Finland
Gingivitis (chronic) NOS
1.4
9.4
563
4322
D06BX01
ATC
metronidazole; topical
1.5
9.4
293
2002
L60.4
ICD-10 Finland
Beau lines
100.3
9.4
10
*
L20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Besnier prurigo
1.5
9.4
257
1708
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.5
9.4
286
1946
U04
ICPC
Incontinence urine
1.7
9.4
165
984
B01AA03
ATC
warfarin; systemic
1.4
9.4
442
3266
SPAT1295
SPAT
Other function in accordance with physical therapy nomenclature
1.8
9.4
143
819
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
1.7
9.4
166
992
H02BX01
ATC
methylprednisolone, combinations; systemic
1.8
9.4
127
702
A03FA02
ATC
cisapride; oral, rectal
1.6
9.4
201
1263
J01DC02
ATC
cefuroxime; systemic
1.7
9.3
168
1008
G43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine, unspecified
1.6
9.3
204
1287
M01AH02
ATC
rofecoxib; oral
1.5
9.3
340
2398
SFC01
NOMESCO Finland
Additional procedure necessary for restorative treatment
1.3
9.3
867
7084
XA402
NOMESCO Finland
ENMG
2.2
9.3
79
370
L68.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hirsutism
10.7
9.3
17
16
PD4AC
NOMESCO Finland
Arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
2.9
9.3
42
146
R05FA02
ATC
opium derivatives and expectorants; systemic
1.3
9.3
1227
10464
R4110, ,
SPAT
1.4
9.2
415
3041
J01CE08
ATC
benzathine benzylpenicillin; parenteral
3.1
9.2
38
125
N03AE01
ATC
clonazepam; systemic
1.7
9.2
169
1020
XKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Uroflowmetry
1.4
9.2
361
2582
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.5
9.2
305
2112
QDB10, ,
SPAT
2.1
9.2
82
392
RS220, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.6
9.2
50
192
R4180, ,
SPAT
2.8
9.2
44
158
J45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Predominantly allergic asthma
1.5
9.1
290
1991
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.3
9.1
615
4811
M75.9
ICD-10 Finland
Shoulder lesion, unspecified
1.7
9.1
164
986
J02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pharyngitis, unspecified
1.6
9.1
204
1297
H3603, E106,
ICD-10 Finland
11.5
9.1
16
14
RS340, ,
NOMESCO Finland
8.3
9.0
19
23
R03BA02
ATC
budesonide; inhalant
1.3
9.0
560
4322
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
2.3
9.0
68
303
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
1.6
9.0
184
1141
A10AA03, ,
ATC
3.3
9.0
33
101
R96
ICPC
Asthma
1.5
9.0
309
2154
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
1.6
9.0
185
1150
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
1.4
9.0
408
2995
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
1.5
9.0
289
1989
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.4
9.0
508
3868
S92.3
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of metatarsal bone
1.8
9.0
120
661
OAB74, ,
SPAT
2.8
9.0
44
160
N19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified kidney failure
2.0
9.0
97
498
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
1.8
8.9
132
749
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
1.6
8.9
210
1349
PG5DE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of injection gate to artery or vein with Doppler method
7.4
8.9
20
27
K03.66
ICD-10 Finland
Tooth plaque
1.5
8.9
260
1754
NHG82
NOMESCO Finland
Fusion of other tarsal joint
2.9
8.9
41
144
SPAT1283
SPAT
Restricted health certificate
1.3
8.9
577
4485
T14.0
ICD-10 Finland
Superficial injury of unspecified body region
2.5
8.9
52
207
QDH
NOMESCO Finland
Operations on toe nails
12.5
8.9
15
12
M54.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other dorsalgia
1.7
8.8
146
856
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
2.1
8.8
76
358
2500A
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication[DIABETES MELLITUS SINE COMPLICATIONE,TYYPPI II]
2.6
8.8
48
184
C09AA05
ATC
ramipril; oral
1.3
8.8
650
5144
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
1.9
8.8
101
529
D01
ICPC
Abdominal pain/cramps general
1.4
8.8
416
3075
XKC03
NOMESCO Finland
Water cystometry
2.1
8.8
85
419
3AC01, ,
NOMESCO Finland
3.1
8.8
35
113
A01AB04
ATC
amphotericin B; local oral
1.8
8.8
120
666
EBA05
NOMESCO Finland
Complicated extraction of tooth
1.3
8.7
731
5885
Z08
ICPC
Social welfare problem
2.6
8.7
49
191
N02CC01
ATC
sumatriptan; nasal, systemic, rectal
1.4
8.7
433
3227
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
1.4
8.7
463
3489
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
1.5
8.7
312
2194
K10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Alveolitis of jaws
1.7
8.7
162
982
B02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Zoster without complication
1.6
8.7
200
1280
SFA00
NOMESCO Finland
Small restoration
1.4
8.6
452
3397
SFA40
NOMESCO Finland
Restoration involving the entire crown of the tooth
1.3
8.6
672
5357
C03EB01
ATC
furosemide and potassium-sparing agents; systemic
2.0
8.6
86
429
D01AC07
ATC
tioconazole; topical
2.0
8.6
96
498
I84.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified hemorrhoids without complication
1.8
8.6
132
758
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
1.7
8.6
159
962
S90.1
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of toe(s) without damage to nail
2.1
8.6
80
389
UJF92
NOMESCO Finland
Capsular endoscopy
2.2
8.6
73
343
E03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis
2.1
8.5
76
363
NH3AA, ,
SPAT
1.6
8.5
189
1197
M01AX17
ATC
nimesulide; oral
1.3
8.5
671
5356
M50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy
1.7
8.5
145
858
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
1.8
8.5
134
776
E66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Extreme obesity with alveolar hypoventilation
3.0
8.5
37
126
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
1.8
8.5
129
739
M05.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other seropositive rheumatoid arthritis
1.7
8.5
152
912
L03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of other parts of limb
1.9
8.5
99
522
T83
ICPC
Overweight
2.1
8.5
80
391
M15
ICD-10 Finland
Polyarthrosis
1.7
8.5
146
867
G57.6
ICD-10 Finland
Lesion of plantar nerve
2.2
8.4
65
293
L13
ICPC
Hip symptom/complaint
1.3
8.4
576
4508
TNX32
NOMESCO Finland
Custom moulded splint, unspecified region
1.7
8.4
157
952
R03BA01
ATC
beclometasone; inhalant
1.4
8.4
407
3019
F43.22
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder with mixed anxiety and depression
1.7
8.4
152
915
W00
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level involving ice and snow
1.4
8.4
350
2532
WYA10
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency care or similar visit
1.5
8.4
232
1548
Z87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of diseases of the digestive system
1.2
8.3
1355
11783
R39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other difficulties with micturition
2.0
8.3
87
441
NH3FA
NOMESCO Finland
Weight-bearing X-ray of foot
2.2
8.3
70
327
70309
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of nail, Unspecified
+∞
8.3
8
*
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
2.0
8.3
84
421
SDA04
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding periodontal treatment
1.3
8.3
980
8226
SPAT1215
SPAT
Assessment of need for medical rehabilitation
1.8
8.3
124
707
C03EA01
ATC
hydrochlorothiazide and potassium-sparing agents; oral
1.4
8.3
387
2854
J15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified
1.5
8.3
231
1543
T78.4
ICD-10 Finland
Allergy, unspecified
1.7
8.3
144
857
NHS99
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation for infection of tendon, joint or bone of ankle or foot
10.8
8.3
15
14
D22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Melanocytic naevi, unspecified
1.7
8.3
163
1003
313
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab, tocilizumab and ustekinumab (rheumatoid diseases)
1.9
8.3
101
541
A97
ICPC
No disease
1.3
8.3
649
5179
M67.4
ICD-10 Finland
Ganglion
1.6
8.2
209
1367
S40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of shoulder and upper arm
1.7
8.2
153
927
Z03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.8
8.2
114
635
JN6DR
NOMESCO Finland
PET-CT of whole body metabolism
3.1
8.2
33
107
PBL09
NOMESCO Finland
Construction of arteriovenous fistula from brachial artery
7.1
8.2
19
27
K29.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastritis, unspecified
1.9
8.2
103
556
281
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab and tocilizumab
1.9
8.2
96
507
TJA33
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous introduction of peritoneal dialysis catheter
6.5
8.2
20
31
KA9AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination transplanted kidney
4.4
8.1
20
46
S14
ICPC
Burn/scald
1.8
8.1
112
623
A07EA06
ATC
budesonide; oral, local oral
1.8
8.1
118
667
EB1VA, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.3
8.1
582
4584
M54.1
ICD-10 Finland
Radiculopathy
1.8
8.1
123
704
H26.2
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated cataract
2.7
8.1
43
163
U05
ICPC
Urination problems other
1.7
8.1
148
893
F29
ICPC
Eye symptom/complaint other
1.4
8.1
337
2436
M79.7
ICD-10 Finland
Fibromyalgia
1.8
8.1
108
595
L04AA13
ATC
[U] leflunomide
2.1
8.1
76
371
212
Kela drug reimbursment
Gout
2.6
8.1
45
175
XG412
NOMESCO Finland
Flow-volume spirometry with bronchospasmolysis
1.6
8.1
161
994
A52.1
ICD-10 Finland
Symptomatic neurosyphilis
33.4
8.1
10
*
6811B
ICD-9 Finland
Cellulitis and abscess of finger and toe, Toe[PARONYCHIA DIGITORUM PEDIS]
33.4
8.1
10
*
RJ630, ,
NOMESCO Finland
11.7
8.1
14
12
N18.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, stage 5
3.3
8.1
29
88
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
1.4
8.1
322
2311
S01
ICPC
Pain/tenderness of skin
1.7
8.1
147
887
L30.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified dermatitis
1.9
8.0
92
482
D22.5
ICD-10 Finland
Melanocytic naevi of trunk
1.6
8.0
196
1271
SDE02
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment by dental hygienist
1.3
8.0
736
5990
H53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subjective visual disturbances
1.5
8.0
217
1441
K04.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic apical periodontitis
1.3
8.0
845
6997
G04BD12
ATC
mirabegron; oral
1.4
8.0
325
2339
F33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, unspecified
1.7
8.0
149
904
A99
ICPC
Disease/condition unspecnature/site
1.4
8.0
320
2298
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.9
8.0
93
491
KCV12
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary bladder endoscopic botulin therapy
3.1
7.9
31
99
SPAT1151
SPAT
Treatment of major wounds
2.8
7.9
37
131
SPAT1305
SPAT
Counselling and guidance related to physical exercise
1.5
7.9
261
1805
J45.1
ICD-10 Finland
Nonallergic asthma
1.5
7.9
215
1428
C08DB01
ATC
diltiazem; oral
1.8
7.9
118
673
A10BX04
ATC
[U] exenatide
2.9
7.9
36
126
SPAT1293
SPAT
Other function in accordance with rehabilitation guidance nomenclature
3.7
7.9
24
65
A07EC02
ATC
mesalazine; oral, rectal
1.6
7.9
163
1016
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
1.5
7.9
271
1891
NHM20
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of synovial ganglion of ankle or foot
2.8
7.8
37
132
SPAT1081
SPAT
Cardiorespiratory global assessment
1.7
7.8
138
825
N48.1
ICD-10 Finland
Balanoposthitis
2.0
7.8
84
431
TQW11
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum treatment of wound
2.1
7.8
67
316
XF402
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with work load test
1.5
7.8
273
1911
QAA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of head or neck
2.2
7.8
63
290
I89.0
ICD-10 Finland
Lymphoedema, not elsewhere classified
3.2
7.8
30
95
M79.2
ICD-10 Finland
Neuralgia and neuritis, unspecified
2.0
7.8
75
370
M20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hallux rigidus
1.9
7.8
93
495
QDA40
NOMESCO Finland
Laser therapy or photocoagulation of skin of lower limb
6.9
7.8
18
26
E03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism, unspecified
1.4
7.7
386
2878
S90.2
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of toe(s) with damage to nail
2.6
7.7
44
173
Z09.0
ICD-10 Finland
Follow-up examination after surgery for other conditions
1.5
7.7
206
1363
F45.4
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent somatoform pain disorder
2.3
7.7
58
259
D04.3
ICD-10 Finland
Carcinoma in situ: Skin of other and unspecified parts of face
2.3
7.7
58
259
PB1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Upper extremity arteries ultrasound examination with Doppler method
4.2
7.7
20
48
M54.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cervicalgia
1.5
7.7
253
1749
EBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Operative extraction of tooth
1.3
7.7
449
3432
A05
ICPC
Feeling ill
1.5
7.7
215
1438
D05AX02
ATC
calcipotriol; topical
1.8
7.7
102
562
M05BB03
ATC
alendronic acid and colecalciferol; oral
2.2
7.7
60
273
KA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Kidney ultrasound examination
2.1
7.6
73
359
M01AB05
ATC
diclofenac; systemic, rectal
1.2
7.6
2193
20123
K05.11
ICD-10 Finland
Gingivitis (chronic) hyperplastic
4.0
7.6
21
53
Z04.9
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for unspecified reason
1.7
7.6
128
756
M75.4
ICD-10 Finland
Impingement syndrome of shoulder
1.5
7.6
200
1320
A01AB09
ATC
miconazole; local oral
1.5
7.6
232
1581
FB1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
2.0
7.6
79
401
L08
ICD-10 Finland
Other local infections of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.2
7.6
62
287
L02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle, unspecified
1.9
7.6
98
535
SGA02
NOMESCO Finland
Opening and preparing the root canals
1.4
7.6
386
2888
A12BA01
ATC
potassium chloride; oral
1.9
7.6
96
521
L40.2
ICD-10 Finland
Acrodermatitis continua
25.0
7.6
10
*
U07
ICPC
Urine symptom/complaint other
1.5
7.5
247
1707
L01
ICPC
Neck symptom/complaint
1.3
7.5
526
4126
SPAT1359
SPAT
Use of symptom diary
2.0
7.5
73
361
H3603, E107,
ICD-10 Finland
8.9
7.5
15
17
A10BJ01
ATC
exenatide; parenteral
2.8
7.5
37
135
I25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic heart disease
1.3
7.5
510
3984
Z01.7
ICD-10 Finland
Laboratory examination
1.3
7.5
531
4172
SDA03
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment
1.2
7.5
1363
11954
PE1YT
NOMESCO Finland
Femoral or popliteal artery PTA with stent
3.2
7.5
29
92
PBM10
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of arteriovenous fistula of radial artery
10.0
7.5
14
14
XG410
NOMESCO Finland
Flow-volume spirometry
1.8
7.5
112
639
TNX34
NOMESCO Finland
Major custom molded cast, unspecified region
2.4
7.5
50
212
NG4AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lower leg X-ray examination
1.8
7.5
103
573
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.3
7.5
580
4614
NF1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Hip joint ultrasound examination
2.0
7.5
72
355
L04AB04
ATC
adalimumab; parenteral
2.0
7.5
78
396
G01AF05
ATC
econazole; vaginal
1.5
7.5
206
1373
SGC00
NOMESCO Finland
Medication, disinfection of root canals
1.4
7.5
337
2470
SAA04
NOMESCO Finland
Special examination of mouth
1.6
7.5
171
1093
B03BA03
ATC
hydroxocobalamin; parenteral
1.7
7.5
135
813
C01DA02
ATC
glyceryl trinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
1.4
7.5
403
3043
I50
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure
2.1
7.5
71
349
PA6DE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
1.7
7.4
123
723
Y96.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified type of accident
2.2
7.4
61
283
D06
ICPC
Abdominal pain localized other
1.4
7.4
279
1981
M22.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chondromalacia patellae
1.8
7.4
97
532
CKD40
NOMESCO Finland
Endophotocoagulation of retina
2.5
7.4
46
189
NF1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hip X-ray examination
1.5
7.4
236
1623
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
1.6
7.4
3647
35599
WX105
NOMESCO Finland
Surface analgesia on skin or mucosa
1.4
7.4
325
2374
XCH00
NOMESCO Finland
Eye pressure measurement
1.7
7.4
128
763
G62.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified polyneuropathies
2.8
7.4
34
120
K08.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retained dental root
1.5
7.4
226
1542
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.4
7.4
397
2998
AA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
1.5
7.3
258
1808
D02AX
ATC
Other emollients and protectives
1.9
7.3
94
512
N01
ICPC
Headache
1.4
7.3
404
3060
KH1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of urinary organs
1.8
7.3
102
570
SHA01
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, simple
1.4
7.3
338
2489
ND2BA
NOMESCO Finland
Hand and fingers extensive X-ray examination
2.0
7.3
77
393
70300
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of nail, Dystrophia unguium
+∞
7.3
7
*
70308
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of nail, Alii definiti
+∞
7.3
7
*
2503B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Diabetes with other coma[SOKERITAUDIN AIHEUTTAMA MUNUAISSAIRAUS,TYYPPI I]
10.9
7.3
13
12
R04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epistaxis
1.5
7.3
201
1341
F32.00
ICD-10 Finland
Mild depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.7
7.3
135
819
D01AC03
ATC
econazole; topical
1.6
7.3
164
1045
R05DA20
ATC
opium alkaloids and derivatives - combinations
1.3
7.3
770
6372
M03BA52
ATC
carisoprodol, combinations excl. psycholeptics; oral
1.8
7.3
98
543
Z01.6
ICD-10 Finland
Radiological examination, not elsewhere classified
1.4
7.2
322
2355
S70
ICPC
Herpes zoster
1.9
7.2
83
436
JHB30
NOMESCO Finland
Rubber band ligature of haemorrhoids or prolapse of mucosa
1.6
7.2
168
1078
S70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of hip
1.8
7.2
113
654
A02BA03
ATC
famotidine; systemic
1.9
7.2
89
479
K28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (K)
2.2
7.2
60
280
IAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of need for psychiatric treatment
1.8
7.2
112
647
S60.2
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of other parts of wrist and hand
1.6
7.2
174
1127
C01DA14
ATC
isosorbide mononitrate; oral
1.4
7.2
327
2401
7890A
ICD-9 Finland
Other symptoms involving abdomen and pelvis, Abdominal pain
1.6
7.2
141
868
QAE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair surgery of skin and subcutaneous tissue in head and neck
2.2
7.2
55
248
KMAK, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.2
7.2
1677
15051
QCE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in upper limb
2.0
7.2
72
361
RD211, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.7
7.2
123
731
D28.0
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Vulva
3.9
7.2
20
51
M65.3
ICD-10 Finland
Trigger finger
1.6
7.1
143
885
NGA30
NOMESCO Finland
Exploration of knee joint, arthroscopic
1.6
7.1
145
901
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
1.6
7.1
145
901
U02
ICPC
Urinary frequency/urgency
1.3
7.1
445
3435
M05BX04
ATC
denosumab; parenteral
1.6
7.1
169
1090
M01AH03
ATC
valdecoxib; oral
1.6
7.1
164
1051
321
Kela drug reimbursment
Paricalcitol and cinacalcet
3.4
7.1
24
70
H02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Ptosis of eyelid
1.9
7.1
84
446
NHL68
NOMESCO Finland
Tenodesis, shortening or lengthening of tendon of foot
2.4
7.1
46
193
SPAT1226
SPAT
Implementation of occupational therapy rehabilitation plan
2.1
7.1
66
322
F34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Dysthymia
1.7
7.1
117
688
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
2.4
7.1
45
187
RJ120, ,
NOMESCO Finland
12.0
7.1
12
10
Z94.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other transplanted organ and tissue status
3.8
7.1
21
56
M54.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in thoracic spine
1.5
7.1
236
1638
E87.6
ICD-10 Finland
Hypokalaemia
1.8
7.1
98
548
G43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine with aura [classical migraine]
1.5
7.0
221
1515
68104
ICD-8 Finland
Cellulitis of finger and toe, Unguis incarnatus infectus
10.0
7.0
13
13
EP1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck ultrasound examination
1.6
7.0
169
1094
ZXE04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 30 to 39 minutes
1.6
7.0
175
1142
E66
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity
1.6
7.0
174
1134
LC2BE
NOMESCO Finland
Transvaginal ultrasound examination of uterus, parametria and lower abdomen
1.3
7.0
794
6617
J10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Influenza with pneumonia, seasonal influenza virus identified
2.6
7.0
39
152
K13.78
ICD-10 Finland
Other change in the oral mucosa
1.9
7.0
80
420
R1250
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of functional capability
1.9
7.0
77
399
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.3
7.0
496
3898
SPAT1360
SPAT
Extensive global examination
1.5
7.0
183
1207
G45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Transient cerebral ischaemic attack, unspecified
1.5
7.0
193
1288
SPAT1292
SPAT
Other function in accordance with SHToL (Finnish classification of nursing interventions)
1.5
7.0
231
1600
I79.2*E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic peripheral angiopathy
7.0
7.0
16
23
G01AF04
ATC
miconazole; vaginal
1.7
7.0
130
790
M08.3
ICD-10 Finland
Juvenile polyarthritis (seronegative)
3.9
7.0
20
52
F45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Somatization disorder
3.9
7.0
20
52
PE1BT
NOMESCO Finland
Femoral artery extensive PTA
3.4
7.0
24
71
A10AD05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
2.4
7.0
47
201
QWA00
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of wound dehiscence in surgery of skin
4.4
7.0
17
39
C07AA05
ATC
propranolol; systemic
1.3
6.9
626
5077
D10BA01
ATC
isotretinoin; oral
1.5
6.9
179
1177
H05BA01
ATC
calcitonin (salmon synthetic); nasal, parenteral
2.0
6.9
69
345
Y88.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of surgical and medical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.9
6.9
81
429
NE1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Pelvis X-ray examination
1.5
6.9
201
1357
S00.7
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple superficial injuries of head
3.7
6.9
21
57
OAB72, ,
SPAT
2.2
6.9
56
259
QBA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin of trunk
2.3
6.9
48
208
SPAT1008
SPAT
Photography of fundus of the eye or interpretation of photograph
1.8
6.9
95
530
JDF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastric bypass
2.3
6.9
51
227
PFP99
NOMESCO Finland
Percutaneous plastic repair of artery of lower leg
13.8
6.9
11
8
SDA01
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment, very brief
1.2
6.9
942
8014
K12.00
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent oral aphthae
2.2
6.9
53
240
K99
ICPC
Cardiovascular disease other
2.0
6.9
66
326
K65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute peritonitis
2.7
6.9
34
125
B37.09
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified candidal stomatitis
2.6
6.8
38
148
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
2.3
6.8
49
215
J01DB05
ATC
cefadroxil; oral
1.7
6.8
127
772
R03AK06
ATC
salmeterol and fluticasone; inhalant
1.3
6.8
395
3016
EBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of tooth
1.2
6.8
1216
10627
JKA21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
1.4
6.8
310
2278
A07EC01
ATC
sulfasalazine; oral, rectal
1.5
6.8
228
1585
JAL10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy and removal of foreign body
9.3
6.8
13
14
SXA20
NOMESCO Finland
Local application of medicine to mouth
1.5
6.8
182
1208
L30
ICD-10 Finland
Other dermatitis
1.9
6.8
78
411
C09BA02
ATC
enalapril and diuretics; systemic
1.5
6.8
187
1249
W22
ICD-10 Finland
Striking against or struck by other object(s)
1.5
6.8
213
1462
QBE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair of lesion of skin of trunk
2.2
6.8
51
229
DFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Pure tone audiometry
1.4
6.7
280
2025
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
1.7
6.7
115
684
N06AX26
ATC
vortioxetine; oral
1.4
6.7
247
1748
IGY02, ,
SPAT
2.1
6.7
57
269
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
1.7
6.7
119
715
S30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of lower back and pelvis
1.7
6.7
129
792
R06AX13
ATC
loratadine; oral
1.3
6.6
460
3603
F33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms
1.6
6.6
145
918
R30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dysuria
1.6
6.6
135
840
R07.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in throat
1.5
6.6
235
1651
L04AA32
ATC
apremilast; oral
5.9
6.6
17
29
K31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum
3.6
6.6
21
59
N083, E102,
ICD-10 Finland
12.3
6.6
11
9
J96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic respiratory failure
2.2
6.6
53
245
WX214
NOMESCO Finland
Plexus blockade at the ankle
3.5
6.6
22
64
H10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Mucopurulent conjunctivitis
1.5
6.6
225
1571
L40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis, unspecified
2.3
6.5
48
213
EMB10
NOMESCO Finland
Tonsillectomy
1.5
6.5
179
1193
D12.6
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Colon, unspecified
1.6
6.5
134
835
NHG24
NOMESCO Finland
Fusion of subtalar joint and between bones of ankle
3.3
6.5
23
69
NHL20
NOMESCO Finland
Myotomy or tenotomy of foot
4.2
6.5
17
41
F61
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed and other personality disorders
4.2
6.5
17
41
GD1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax extensive CT-examination
1.6
6.5
128
789
L03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of trunk
2.7
6.5
32
117
I21.49
ICD-10 Finland
Acute subendocardial infarction unspecified coronary artery status
1.6
6.5
138
867
L91.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertrophic scar
2.4
6.5
42
176
LFB10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of lesion of vulva or perineum
2.8
6.5
30
106
M02AA10
ATC
ketoprofen; topical
1.3
6.5
442
3454
CKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Local photocoagulation of retina
2.3
6.5
48
214
F32.11
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode with somatic syndrome
1.8
6.5
86
475
E27.3
ICD-10 Finland
Drug-induced adrenocortical insufficiency
3.7
6.5
20
55
WX722
NOMESCO Finland
PEEP
1.7
6.5
122
745
N17
ICPC
Vertigo/dizziness
1.3
6.5
376
2873
H57.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ocular pain
1.6
6.4
125
769
S15
ICPC
Foreign body in skin
1.5
6.4
192
1304
D12
ICPC
Constipation
1.7
6.4
104
609
PEH56
NOMESCO Finland
Bypass from femoral to popliteal artery above knee
3.5
6.4
21
60
N20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of ureter
1.8
6.4
99
572
U01
ICPC
Dysuria/painful urination
1.4
6.4
238
1687
RJ126, ,
NOMESCO Finland
7.4
6.4
14
19
M75.0
ICD-10 Finland
Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder
1.5
6.4
167
1102
R25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Tremor, unspecified
1.8
6.4
87
484
ZXC07
NOMESCO Finland
Carbon dioxide laser
14.3
6.4
10
7
N89
ICPC
Migraine
1.7
6.4
117
709
M09AX01
ATC
hyaluronic acid; parenteral
1.7
6.4
117
709
EJ2S1
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of oral mucosa
2.6
6.4
34
130
PD4DE
NOMESCO Finland
Lower extremity artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
2.2
6.4
49
222
ZYC05
NOMESCO Finland
Non-real-time text-based remote communication
2.2
6.4
49
222
WX199
NOMESCO Finland
Other local analgesia
1.8
6.4
94
536
SGA01
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency treatment
1.3
6.4
526
4217
SPAT1234
SPAT
Support of social functional capacity
1.6
6.4
134
841
B35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Tinea inguinalis [Tinea cruris]
2.0
6.3
66
336
K62.5
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage of anus and rectum
1.6
6.3
159
1040
NA3CG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.7
6.3
115
695
TPH05
NOMESCO Finland
Open cannulation of peripheral vein
3.0
6.3
26
86
SPAT1137
SPAT
Taking care of patient’s/customer’s hygiene
1.6
6.3
130
811
ZZH21
NOMESCO Finland
Graft of patients own bone, small pieces
2.0
6.3
62
309
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
1.6
6.3
132
827
25002
ICD-8 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Retinopathia diabetica
8.1
6.3
13
16
J03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tonsillitis, unspecified
1.5
6.3
170
1130
H3602, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
5.2
6.3
18
35
R03BA08
ATC
ciclesonide; inhalant
1.4
6.3
255
1836
M05BA07
ATC
risedronic acid; oral
1.9
6.3
74
393
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
2.3
6.3
46
204
N92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with irregular cycle
1.6
6.3
154
1002
J01XE01
ATC
nitrofurantoin; oral
2.2
6.3
48
217
R15
ICD-10 Finland
Faecal incontinence
1.8
6.3
83
458
J01DA08
ATC
[U] cefaclor
1.3
6.3
353
2683
NFQ20
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of femur
3.3
6.3
23
71
NAG40
NOMESCO Finland
Anterior fusion of cervical spine without fixation
1.9
6.3
75
401
H60
ICD-10 Finland
Otitis externa
1.5
6.3
168
1116
NA2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.9
6.2
73
387
7038C
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of nail, Other specified diseases of nail[ONYCHOGRYPHOSIS]
+∞
6.2
6
*
7038A
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of nail, Other specified diseases of nail[DYSTROPHIA UNGUIUM]
+∞
6.2
6
*
NB1BA
NOMESCO Finland
Shoulder extensive X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
6.2
93
532
NK5AT
NOMESCO Finland
Joint injection with ultrasound guidance not elsewhere classified
2.7
6.2
32
120
AN1
HP
Coronary angiography
1.4
6.2
243
1738
R03BB04
ATC
tiotropium bromide; inhalant
1.4
6.2
245
1755
ACC19
NOMESCO Finland
Transcision of peripheral nerve: other or unspecified
3.0
6.2
26
87
XA420
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive sleep examination
2.6
6.2
33
126
J45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed asthma
1.8
6.2
87
489
M10
ICD-10 Finland
Gout
1.7
6.2
113
684
M21.4
ICD-10 Finland
Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired)
1.8
6.2
92
526
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
1.7
6.2
112
677
M01AH01
ATC
celecoxib; oral
1.3
6.2
489
3899
Z03.2
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected mental and behavioural disorders
2.1
6.2
54
258
NG1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Knee and lower leg extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.9
6.2
73
389
M76.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other enthesopathies of lower limb, excluding foot
2.0
6.2
65
333
RS311, ,
NOMESCO Finland
6.3
6.2
15
24
J45
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma
1.4
6.2
311
2325
K29.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic gastritis, unspecified
1.9
6.1
68
354
G01AA10
ATC
clindamycin; vaginal
1.3
6.1
387
2991
QBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Incision of skin of trunk
2.7
6.1
32
121
SDA02
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment, brief
1.2
6.1
1167
10237
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
1.6
6.1
125
779
G03DC03
ATC
lynestrenol; oral
2.0
6.1
61
306
G43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine without aura [common migraine]
1.5
6.1
189
1293
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
1.4
6.1
305
2275
R1210
NOMESCO Finland
Medical assessment of need and possibilities to rehabilitation
2.4
6.1
40
169
R25.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cramp and spasm
1.9
6.1
73
390
T86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Kidney transplant failure and rejection
7.7
6.1
13
17
H10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Acute conjunctivitis, unspecified
1.5
6.1
215
1509
Z50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other physical therapy
1.6
6.1
147
953
XCD10
NOMESCO Finland
Electrophysiological examination of eye
2.0
6.1
64
327
G03CA03
ATC
estradiol; nasal, systemic, rectal, transdermal, vaginal
1.2
6.1
1307
11589
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
1.7
6.1
114
695
R06.2
ICD-10 Finland
Wheezing
1.6
6.1
134
851
SBB00
NOMESCO Finland
Clinical photography of mouth and teeth
1.7
6.1
109
657
L50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Allergic urticaria
1.8
6.1
80
441
JLE03
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic total transplantation of pancreas with pancreaticoenterostomy
12.5
6.1
10
8
I84.1
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids with other complications
2.0
6.1
62
314
R03BB01
ATC
ipratropium bromide; inhalant
1.8
6.1
82
456
ZXD31
NOMESCO Finland
Major difficulties in performing procedure
1.7
6.1
99
582
D07BC01
ATC
betamethasone and antiseptics; topical
1.4
6.0
324
2445
S17
ICPC
Abrasion/scratch/blister
1.9
6.0
75
406
N05AN01
ATC
lithium; oral
1.9
6.0
74
399
XQ899
NOMESCO Finland
Other assessment of skin
3.6
6.0
19
53
L01BB01, ,
ATC
6.7
6.0
14
21
L92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Necrobiosis lipoidica, not elsewhere classified
10.0
6.0
11
11
Q66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Talipes equinovarus
10.0
6.0
11
11
M35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified
2.5
6.0
35
140
M47.9
ICD-10 Finland
Spondylosis, unspecified
1.8
6.0
87
494

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
995
4079
2.95
169.06
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
834
3830
2.51
107.74
2.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
1971
14445
1.76
61.47
7.0
5.2
35.86
36.10
g/l
1.14
1860
13594
2141
16195
1.74
58.45
11.7
7.4
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
0.03
1892
14111
1304
8606
1.78
57.59
5.0
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
2305
17858
1.74
57.13
9.2
6.8
0.19
0.19
e9/l
0.70
2056
15642
2243
17304
1.72
55.89
9.1
6.6
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.11
1978
14901
2238
17268
1.72
55.60
9.1
6.6
0.58
0.57
e9/l
0.39
1968
14871
2989
25083
1.89
55.31
11.2
8.2
79.59
78.53
u/l
0.55
2888
23886
2272
17698
1.70
53.56
9.1
6.6
1.83
1.94
e9/l
5.23
2042
15643
2421
19217
1.71
52.90
7.0
5.2
6.91
6.61
mmol/l
7.99
2309
18152
2016
15309
1.67
51.45
3.3
2.5
76.17
76.43
nmol/l
0.17
1853
14025
786
4602
1.89
50.20
2.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
896
5503
1.82
48.98
4.0
2.6
12.63
13.48
umol/l
2.94
844
5149
2184
17066
1.66
48.71
7.7
6.7
10.49
11.32
umol/l
3.76
2108
16280
2409
19345
1.67
47.89
12.2
9.9
4.15
4.03
e9/l
1.64
2145
16779
837
5097
1.82
46.77
4.0
2.6
2.32
2.35
g/l
0.54
781
4723
1910
14521
1.63
46.73
10.3
6.8
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
0.36
1792
13510
2050
15879
1.63
46.35
9.3
6.9
8.79
8.77
%
0.13
1936
14953
1251
8558
1.69
46.27
3.0
2.3
2.72
2.75
mg/l
0.20
1114
7443
1279
8818
1.68
45.83
3.6
3.2
1542.26
1156.97
ng/l
1.45
1107
7485
1452
10350
1.65
45.67
3.9
2.7
56.63
67.86
u/l
0.81
1353
9624
781
4690
1.84
45.54
4.1
2.6
21.74
23.09
%
2.00
736
4376
2042
15843
1.62
45.52
9.2
6.8
2.87
2.84
%
0.22
1928
14903
2038
15834
1.62
44.92
9.3
6.9
0.68
0.69
%
0.17
1922
14892
2058
16040
1.62
44.67
9.1
6.6
57.57
56.64
%
3.12
1970
15366
2567
21153
1.65
44.18
6.2
4.5
1301.95
1800.71
e6/l
0.28
38
271
1866
14231
1.61
44.10
16.1
13.7
1.23
1.22
inr
0.24
1605
11846
2076
16324
1.60
42.54
9.2
6.8
27.61
28.54
%
3.65
1981
15534
471
2488
2.02
40.02
6.2
4.1
115.00
85.69
ng/l
4.73
413
2177
1217
8534
1.63
39.48
3.9
2.7
343.50
338.90
umol/l
0.79
1079
7634
577
3300
1.88
38.71
6.3
4.2
5.88
5.84
kpa
0.40
567
3211
2652
22343
1.62
38.68
6.3
4.5
0.51
2.95
—
6
26
1263
8982
1.61
38.44
1.8
1.7
20.03
20.30
nmol/l
0.27
1096
7685
1189
8377
1.61
37.40
1.5
1.3
1.13
1.83
u/ml
2.97
335
2252
710
4370
1.77
37.32
12.2
6.4
1.09
1.05
mmol/l
3.39
668
4085
1587
11964
1.56
37.24
4.2
3.6
217.37
89.42
ng/l
0.32
1082
7860
1340
9729
1.58
37.03
6.9
4.2
7.40
7.40
ph
0.67
993
6943
1815
14121
1.54
36.80
2.3
2.1
97.61
96.95
pmol/l
0.23
955
7445
558
3216
1.86
36.38
6.5
4.2
1.66
1.80
mmol/l
0.42
511
2801
571
3335
1.84
35.62
6.1
4.2
7.38
7.38
ph
0.41
356
1890
1355
9938
1.56
35.43
2.6
2.2
168.04
228.51
u/l
2.02
1289
9448
496
2780
1.90
35.20
5.4
3.6
4.69
4.59
kpa
0.45
484
2703
2828
24418
1.61
35.07
6.0
4.3
12.42
11.13
mm/h
4.83
2680
23002
768
4908
1.71
35.06
1.5
1.4
473.72
509.58
titre
0.23
172
1021
81
178
4.63
34.30
47.6
40.7
7.12
7.29
ug/l
0.32
72
160
1301
9539
1.55
33.64
4.0
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
513
2954
1.85
33.35
15.8
8.2
10.75
9.05
mmol/l
6.11
499
2845
73
151
4.91
33.24
33.5
28.9
101.93
122.17
ug/l
1.73
54
126
1407
10519
1.54
33.18
4.5
3.3
37.92
73.66
e6/l
1.64
1120
7984
3540
32728
2.15
32.81
23.8
15.0
22.74
23.20
mg/l
0.36
3096
26694
1029
7228
1.58
31.77
3.7
2.7
4.81
6.04
e6/l
2.52
949
6591
2020
16400
1.49
31.46
4.3
3.1
111.52
115.37
ug/l
0.47
1906
15425
1058
7509
1.57
31.11
2.2
1.9
1.12
1.14
mg/l
0.08
817
5707
1372
10312
1.52
31.00
5.2
4.2
14.38
8.51
mg/mmol
2.44
938
6409
877
5966
1.61
30.87
1.4
1.3
13.74
9.72
u/ml
0.83
359
2359
2129
17518
1.49
30.68
5.4
3.8
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.80
446
3650
2145
17697
1.49
30.35
5.4
3.8
3.09
5.01
estimate
0.24
452
3720
1037
7371
1.56
30.11
1.6
1.5
2.24
2.35
g/l
1.14
642
4633
2154
17802
1.48
30.10
5.4
3.8
0.03
0.10
estimate
0.36
410
3488
1475
11321
1.49
29.79
4.4
3.5
7.46
7.76
mmol/l
1.58
1277
9704
2944
25999
1.58
29.78
5.3
4.4
14.75
14.71
pmol/l
0.42
2752
24059
1349
10167
1.51
29.78
4.5
3.5
72.56
46.47
mg/l
2.63
954
6455
1655
13003
1.48
29.74
2.4
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
1898
15404
1.46
28.40
3.1
2.8
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
1564
12228
1.47
28.38
5.3
3.9
68.57
89.08
e6/l
0.84
1157
8463
1220
9101
1.50
27.86
4.3
3.2
0.27
0.38
e6/l
3.00
938
6637
706
4671
1.63
27.46
2.7
2.6
140.85
126.47
ug/g
0.34
577
3750
3327
30461
1.73
27.21
6.6
5.3
1.83
1.88
mu/l
1.44
3129
28473
3530
32919
1.98
26.94
26.6
17.3
3.97
3.96
mmol/l
2.40
3482
32210
481
2892
1.76
26.75
10.7
9.7
—
—
—
0
0
3521
32838
1.95
26.39
26.4
17.2
139.54
139.70
mmol/l
3.51
3477
32197
798
5506
1.57
25.84
5.2
3.8
0.82
0.82
mmol/l
0.33
747
5216
1752
14199
1.43
25.28
4.7
3.3
6.29
6.22
ph
1.90
1025
8038
904
6441
1.53
25.24
1.4
1.3
39.03
29.96
iu/ml
0.54
242
1938
1453
11382
1.45
25.21
4.1
3.5
2.35
2.36
mmol/l
1.80
1324
10434
1374
10679
1.45
24.73
2.9
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
507
3180
1.69
24.05
2.3
2.4
0.22
0.21
g/l
2.52
474
2986
1085
8116
1.47
23.62
2.9
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
715
4902
1.56
23.56
2.8
2.3
29.79
29.56
s
0.45
700
4776
720
4955
1.56
23.30
1.8
1.7
1265.17
1160.07
nmol/l
2.15
542
3785
1310
10209
1.43
22.75
8.1
6.4
—
—
—
0
0
796
5686
1.51
21.48
3.6
2.9
1.15
1.18
e6/l
0.05
459
2953
471
2988
1.66
21.25
8.7
8.5
1.26
1.34
mmol/l
1.24
465
2928
363
2145
1.77
21.24
5.1
3.9
5.17
5.16
kpa
0.03
351
2069
555
3671
1.60
21.14
8.6
8.5
5.05
5.11
kpa
0.77
538
3538
555
3671
1.60
21.14
8.6
8.5
12.28
12.67
kpa
0.78
538
3538
355
2090
1.77
21.04
5.0
3.9
7.41
7.41
ph
0.92
296
1737
662
4571
1.54
20.88
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1448
11636
1.39
20.52
4.0
3.4
29.51
34.19
u/l
2.06
1371
11002
254
1357
1.93
20.51
5.5
3.4
25.29
25.33
mmol/l
0.05
248
1303
551
3666
1.59
20.43
8.7
8.6
7.42
7.41
ph
0.15
321
1982
536
3544
1.60
20.40
3.5
2.9
1.79
1.78
%
0.09
476
3188
406
2508
1.69
20.23
3.0
2.5
0.40
0.47
e6/l
0.37
383
2390
849
6223
1.47
19.96
4.0
2.9
521.02
531.82
mosm/kgh2o
0.77
767
5484
545
3645
1.58
19.72
8.5
8.5
0.91
0.93
mmol/l
0.02
453
3003
249
1350
1.90
19.24
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1807
15166
1.36
19.13
15.3
11.2
0.00
0.00
e9/l
1.28
1502
12330
1609
13275
1.37
18.92
5.3
3.7
0.01
0.07
estimate
1.03
380
3001
495
3267
1.59
18.91
8.7
9.0
95.63
95.78
%
0.19
482
3165
478
3139
1.60
18.63
2.5
2.1
0.01
0.01
estimate
0.12
119
685
1093
8492
1.40
18.43
5.4
4.2
91.90
91.26
%
0.36
1070
8311
873
6519
1.44
18.40
1.8
1.7
25101113.48
28126568.10
pmol/l
0.06
745
5518
1208
9556
1.39
18.27
5.9
3.9
0.00
0.00
estimate
1.98
422
3425
506
3387
1.57
18.15
2.8
2.2
357.08
377.12
nmol/l
1.64
472
3151
3623
34599
1.96
18.11
16.8
11.6
27.09
27.00
u/l
0.10
3562
33734
1035
8017
1.40
17.62
5.3
3.7
0.60
0.17
—
5
74
419
2704
1.62
17.51
3.6
2.8
69.58
70.32
e9/l
0.18
319
1971
197
1019
1.98
17.48
1.4
1.2
11.80
42.12
u/ml
—
9
52
3634
34777
1.97
17.47
28.8
18.8
81.36
75.69
umol/l
8.75
3606
34395
111
463
2.44
16.82
1.3
1.2
23.57
9.61
u/ml
—
7
24
3265
30472
1.50
16.61
8.2
5.9
40.82
38.75
mmol/mol
23.78
3111
28778
417
2739
1.59
16.15
3.1
2.9
10.28
10.48
g/l
0.40
389
2528
239
1354
1.82
16.07
5.0
5.5
1.66
1.64
%
0.09
225
1277
600
4275
1.48
15.93
3.6
3.2
4.58
4.62
e9/l
0.03
519
3759
184
961
1.96
15.90
1.4
1.3
5.80
8.77
u/ml
0.55
23
137
271
1602
1.74
15.77
2.7
2.1
0.00
0.48
estimate
0.51
103
526
836
6350
1.41
15.67
3.1
2.9
2.44
2.45
mmol/l
1.60
762
5715
183
959
1.95
15.66
1.3
1.2
3.46
6.39
u/ml
0.33
15
85
448
3014
1.55
15.60
5.2
4.6
1.11
0.89
%
0.72
144
879
208
1142
1.87
15.47
2.6
2.4
261.26
403.83
ug/l
1.48
203
1081
452
3071
1.54
15.03
9.7
9.4
119.35
122.67
g/l
2.72
443
3005
294
1801
1.69
15.03
5.1
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
243
1420
1.76
14.72
2.2
1.8
7.57
6.93
iu/ml
0.15
67
339
237
1377
1.77
14.65
1.5
1.6
22.58
15.12
iu/ml
—
9
42
390
2590
1.56
14.35
2.6
2.8
65.37
66.59
g/l
2.62
367
2399
432
2940
1.53
14.23
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
372
2454
1.57
14.09
2.6
2.3
6.45
7.26
ug/l
0.36
331
2191
540
3875
1.46
13.68
2.8
3.0
5.71
7.58
umol/l
4.51
478
3410
150
772
1.98
13.56
1.3
1.2
43.47
45.46
u/ml
0.05
15
80
183
1010
1.85
13.41
1.7
1.4
256.45
289.22
ug/g
1.48
118
580
798
6160
1.37
13.30
4.9
3.7
511.27
445.65
ng/l
0.15
614
4546
421
2892
1.51
13.24
5.2
4.7
0.19
0.10
%
1.07
117
757
247
1494
1.70
13.24
5.2
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
299
1902
1.62
13.18
9.0
7.1
24.32
24.46
mmol/l
0.21
290
1817
694
5243
1.40
13.17
3.8
3.0
4.69
2.74
e6/l
0.63
353
2500
1286
10668
1.31
13.13
3.9
3.4
0.60
0.76
—
5
29
602
4441
1.42
13.10
2.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
328
2141
1.58
12.98
1.8
1.9
1.34
1.31
g/l
0.10
296
1984
425
2940
1.50
12.92
5.9
4.8
0.03
0.20
%
0.90
109
713
316
2050
1.59
12.84
2.1
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
205
1188
1.77
12.80
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
161
867
1.89
12.75
3.3
3.1
2.32
1.97
index
0.36
99
447
332
2196
1.56
12.40
3.9
3.5
4.45
4.54
pmol/l
0.69
299
1984
43
128
3.39
12.17
5.1
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
202
1184
1.75
12.14
5.7
4.1
24.59
24.81
mmol/l
0.52
184
1112
971
7815
1.33
12.13
5.6
3.9
1.02
1.21
kg/l
0.50
661
5147
221
1332
1.70
12.01
1.3
1.2
0.26
1.06
u/ml
1.62
20
98
462
3301
1.45
11.90
3.9
2.5
33.83
53.38
u/l
0.74
389
2815
411
2874
1.48
11.82
5.4
4.4
0.65
0.69
%
0.10
119
831
974
7873
1.32
11.74
6.5
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
329
2203
1.54
11.63
1.3
1.3
39.81
51.25
au/ml
0.91
15
155
2572
23526
1.29
11.51
3.8
3.3
48.91
46.06
u/l
0.98
2448
22331
350
2387
1.51
11.36
2.5
2.4
21.71
20.25
au/ml
0.10
29
279
3699
35980
1.96
11.32
34.7
22.5
90.67
90.69
fl
0.06
3674
35644
3699
35980
1.96
11.32
34.7
22.5
30.17
30.25
pg
1.86
3674
35644
3698
35971
1.95
11.25
34.8
22.6
255.08
253.70
e9/l
0.63
3653
35305
3699
35985
1.96
11.24
35.5
23.1
40.50
41.13
%
1.89
3675
35632
3699
35986
1.96
11.22
34.8
22.6
4.50
4.54
e12/l
3.93
3643
35228
3699
35992
1.95
11.12
34.9
22.6
6.75
6.67
e9/l
1.41
3646
35217
3699
35996
1.95
11.05
35.1
22.7
134.85
136.35
g/l
8.03
3674
35665
205
1239
1.69
11.05
5.2
5.8
0.80
0.89
%
3.15
194
1166
768
6046
1.34
11.03
1.9
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
511
3776
1.41
10.90
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
1168
9765
1.28
10.73
3.5
2.9
0.06
0.03
0.17
18
194
181
1067
1.73
10.69
2.2
1.7
1.19
1.19
g/l
0.01
176
1019
224
1399
1.64
10.65
2.3
1.8
1.60
1.52
g/l
0.61
200
1218
407
2912
1.45
10.36
7.0
4.3
7.36
7.35
ph
0.57
310
2121
347
2419
1.48
10.11
1.4
1.3
254.46
247.80
u/ml
0.03
323
2251
3417
32718
1.43
10.04
6.5
5.5
2.63
2.77
mmol/l
17.38
3238
30778
124
668
1.89
9.88
2.7
2.4
88.29
94.03
ug/min
0.08
78
408
172
1028
1.70
9.69
2.2
1.8
0.23
0.23
g/l
0.04
165
979
118
633
1.89
9.54
1.3
1.6
0.57
0.79
g/l
2.29
95
491
141
800
1.79
9.53
1.4
1.3
221.39
248.49
u/ml
0.75
99
488
197
1228
1.64
9.46
2.4
2.0
2.98
1.89
ug/l
0.56
179
1103
278
1877
1.52
9.46
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
3364
32184
1.39
9.37
5.8
4.8
1.42
1.45
mmol/l
4.56
3173
30237
185
1138
1.66
9.36
5.3
3.6
396.52
427.31
mg/l
0.08
99
528
41
141
2.93
9.22
2.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
127
708
1.82
9.12
1.7
1.5
136.16
150.71
au/ml
0.68
39
214
322
2258
1.47
9.10
3.3
3.0
227.21
178.12
ng/l
0.83
298
2045
156
927
1.71
9.00
2.4
2.2
12.54
11.47
mg/l
0.77
150
862
127
712
1.81
8.96
6.5
2.1
0.91
0.86
nmol/l
0.38
102
612
307
2141
1.47
8.93
11.3
10.6
94.31
94.08
%
0.36
307
2131
3375
32357
1.38
8.83
5.9
4.9
4.53
4.69
mmol/l
16.68
3210
30574
172
1056
1.66
8.79
3.8
3.0
3.45
3.52
g/l
0.30
167
1010
1138
9675
1.25
8.70
4.3
3.2
0.00
0.15
estimate
0.97
375
2889
78
376
2.10
8.56
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
3248
31006
1.32
8.36
5.9
4.8
6.12
5.87
mmol/l
14.50
3031
28757
78
380
2.07
8.34
1.2
1.4
6.25
6.66
g/l
0.59
61
268
78
380
2.07
8.34
1.2
1.4
0.39
0.39
g/l
0.06
60
270
78
381
2.07
8.28
1.2
1.4
2.77
2.95
g/l
0.52
61
272
891
7410
1.26
8.16
2.3
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
3210
30615
1.31
8.16
5.0
4.1
1.37
1.30
mmol/l
4.93
3014
28521
45
175
2.59
8.08
2.8
2.2
15.16
16.41
%
1.57
45
175
208
1366
1.55
8.07
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
2960
27974
1.26
7.90
27.0
18.4
13.68
13.51
%
9.71
2938
27609
131
774
1.72
7.76
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
252
1749
1.47
7.53
1.2
1.1
193.57
135.22
titre
—
7
50
131
781
1.70
7.53
1.7
1.5
29.46
19.24
u/ml
—
5
16
192
1261
1.55
7.46
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
539
4258
1.31
7.34
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
32
110
2.93
7.26
1.5
1.3
15.89
15.48
pmol/l
0.11
22
91
343
2535
1.39
7.26
6.1
3.8
1.23
1.23
mmol/l
0.09
307
2199
138
844
1.66
7.22
6.7
4.1
3.94
3.87
mmol/l
0.82
138
837
136
829
1.66
7.21
1.4
1.4
4.09
3.71
mmol/l
2.17
125
785
47
198
2.39
7.18
1.6
1.6
5.42
6.22
u/l
0.58
36
174
151
949
1.62
7.10
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
97
542
1.81
7.00
1.3
1.3
—
12.75
—
0
11
143
890
1.63
7.00
2.2
3.3
3.74
3.26
ratio
0.09
101
505
311
2289
1.39
6.75
10.0
9.2
24.79
24.94
mmol/l
0.34
311
2276
118
706
1.69
6.73
2.3
3.0
31.38
35.43
umol/l
1.05
101
649
169
1107
1.55
6.68
5.4
4.8
1.68
1.45
mg/l
2.61
155
1025
28
94
2.99
6.64
2.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
195
1329
1.49
6.42
3.1
2.4
21.03
21.04
s
0.00
180
1181
223
1561
1.46
6.42
2.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
55
262
2.12
6.32
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
31
114
2.73
6.27
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
41
174
2.37
6.21
1.8
1.9
2.16
1.97
umol/l
0.80
36
160
384
2973
1.32
6.02
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
145
942
1.56
5.98
1.4
1.4
718.51
535.59
mg/l
0.47
137
898
58
289
2.02
5.95
3.5
3.3
16.80
13.41
index
1.14
44
176
188
1294
1.48
5.92
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
57
283
2.03
5.90
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
59
297
2.00
5.88
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
129
821
1.59
5.82
1.5
1.5
106.57
34.19
e6/l
0.35
101
583
151
999
1.53
5.76
2.5
3.5
55.24
55.90
mg/l
0.02
141
855
160
1072
1.51
5.75
1.7
2.3
10.15
10.09
g/l
0.07
143
970
29
108
2.70
5.75
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
151
1001
1.53
5.71
2.5
3.5
38.78
68.10
mg/l
1.06
139
855
109
672
1.64
5.61
1.1
1.1
30.06
17.39
au/ml
0.37
25
185
100
603
1.68
5.60
1.1
1.1
118.83
1002.71
iu/ml
0.49
18
139
248
1819
1.39
5.53
12.1
11.4
15.75
16.16
%
1.48
240
1754
79
449
1.78
5.47
2.3
2.5
19.67
33.79
iu/ml
—
8
39
21
67
3.15
5.46
1.0
1.0
0.66
5.14
u/ml
0.62
13
59
91
539
1.71
5.46
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
102
623
1.65
5.45
2.4
2.0
5.12
5.15
mmol/24h
0.03
91
553
30
117
2.58
5.45
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
43
198
2.19
5.43
1.8
1.7
15.71
24.32
umol/l
1.83
37
183
171
1183
1.47
5.28
1.5
1.5
10.75
8.78
u/l
1.03
144
959
95
575
1.67
5.27
1.4
1.2
3.11
4.05
u/ml
0.73
53
264
307
2348
1.33
5.26
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
128
836
1.55
5.21
1.5
1.5
3803.95
1349.93
e6/l
0.34
107
636
84
495
1.71
5.15
1.3
1.4
22.56
25.46
u/l
0.37
71
414
1553
14126
1.17
5.10
2.2
1.9
1.48
1.39
mmol/l
1.75
1330
12115
75
430
1.76
5.07
3.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
73
416
1.77
5.04
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
54
280
1.94
5.01
1.2
1.2
105.56
109.45
pmol/l
0.26
54
280
26
99
2.64
4.98
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
58
309
1.89
4.97
4.2
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
355
2796
1.30
4.94
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
33
142
2.34
4.91
5.4
6.2
51.92
71.17
mg/l
1.32
25
103
177
1252
1.43
4.89
1.9
2.3
7.23
7.34
g/l
0.39
164
1158
63
347
1.83
4.88
1.3
1.4
1.58
1.49
nmol/l
0.22
55
313
60
327
1.85
4.81
3.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
95
590
1.63
4.80
3.6
3.1
7.94
7.49
mmol/l
0.60
95
571
63
350
1.81
4.75
1.8
1.6
59.56
58.11
%
0.11
48
219
176
1251
1.43
4.75
1.9
2.3
3.74
3.71
g/l
0.06
164
1159
176
1252
1.43
4.73
1.9
2.3
4.13
4.24
g/l
1.16
164
1157
93
581
1.62
4.61
1.4
1.5
58.57
63.20
mmol/l
0.55
77
480
75
444
1.70
4.57
2.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
75
444
1.70
4.57
2.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
75
444
1.70
4.57
2.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
75
444
1.70
4.57
2.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
71
414
1.73
4.57
2.5
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
41
201
2.05
4.48
1.9
1.4
1.07
1.26
nmol/l
0.63
31
154
136
933
1.47
4.44
1.1
1.1
2.76
5.52
eliau/ml
—
9
125
98
627
1.58
4.42
1.5
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
38
183
2.09
4.35
3.0
1.9
8.94
8.44
mmol/l
0.26
38
183
116
775
1.51
4.32
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
44
225
1.97
4.29
1.3
1.3
0.54
0.55
ratio
0.17
22
124
319
2526
1.29
4.28
1.2
1.2
115.57
148.94
u/ml
0.95
119
920
15
46
3.27
4.18
14.0
11.1
5.37
6.17
mmol/l
0.60
15
46
86
542
1.60
4.15
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
163
1173
1.41
4.14
2.0
2.3
2.90
2.88
g/l
0.09
150
1080
42
215
1.96
4.10
2.9
2.8
44.35
42.57
%
0.23
23
114
60
345
1.75
4.09
2.2
2.5
1126.00
1260.79
e6/l
0.66
53
303
17
58
2.94
4.00
1.7
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
139
981
1.43
3.95
2.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
143
1015
1.42
3.94
1.2
1.3
125.00
101.86
titre
0.18
12
97
191
1430
1.35
3.84
1.8
1.7
280.65
295.98
mu/l
0.35
182
1300
27
120
2.26
3.80
3.4
2.7
0.59
0.62
mmol/l
0.88
27
120
50
281
1.79
3.71
1.5
1.3
114197.40
79923.28
e6/l
0.14
30
189
53
305
1.75
3.64
3.9
3.6
56.44
58.03
%
0.22
45
268
130
922
1.42
3.63
5.1
6.7
1.35
1.26
mmol/l
0.45
116
807
236
1839
1.30
3.62
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
112
775
1.46
3.57
2.4
2.3
129.28
130.60
g/l
0.23
81
620
300
3695
0.80
3.54
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
99
670
1.49
3.53
4.7
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
52
301
1.74
3.51
1.3
1.1
40.55
41.03
mg/l
0.03
42
243
176
1323
1.35
3.48
1.5
1.6
13.45
14.09
u/ml
0.05
41
308
26
120
2.17
3.38
1.3
1.3
28.88
28.55
s
0.10
26
120
39
210
1.87
3.34
2.4
2.6
99.33
141.69
e6/l
1.10
39
204
2936
28376
1.15
3.30
29.2
18.7
332.06
332.88
g/l
3.83
2922
28213
31
155
2.01
3.29
1.2
1.3
137.42
170.11
mmol/24h
1.08
31
155
197
1519
1.31
3.29
2.3
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
7
11
6.37
3.18
5.6
5.4
521.71
457.55
umol/l
—
7
11
443
3770
1.20
3.11
5.6
4.7
33.43
31.97
%
1.69
306
2564
49
290
1.70
3.10
1.1
1.1
267.28
272.59
mg/l
0.06
43
248
79
527
1.51
3.06
5.5
5.9
361.64
370.08
umol/l
0.21
70
466
16
62
2.59
3.04
3.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
75
496
1.52
3.03
3.8
3.7
1.16
1.41
%
0.38
66
452
186
1441
1.31
3.02
2.5
2.5
5513.37
5649.30
u/l
0.01
61
592
11
31
3.56
2.99
1.0
1.3
1.96
1.23
iu/ml
—
5
11
367
3081
1.21
2.98
2.7
2.4
12.17
13.64
nmol/l
2.80
335
2858
130
957
1.37
2.98
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
36
197
1.84
2.97
1.4
1.4
12.92
13.22
u/l
0.08
36
189
137
1018
1.36
2.97
2.0
2.0
189.36
212.67
pmol/l
1.80
130
973
36
198
1.83
2.93
4.8
2.9
1249.56
1017.36
u/ml
0.22
36
198
110
791
1.40
2.91
1.8
1.6
12185.12
12369.71
e6/l
0.02
78
542
42
243
1.74
2.90
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
9
6.67
2.86
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
199
1570
1.28
2.84
4.3
3.2
1.02
1.02
ratio
1.16
186
1415
71
472
1.51
2.83
1.9
1.5
65.41
61.35
mu/l
0.07
65
420
26
130
2.01
2.80
1.0
1.2
—
0.13
—
0
11
8
18
4.45
2.79
71.5
6.3
108.13
103.44
g/l
—
8
18
56
354
1.59
2.78
2.0
2.1
29.58
19.54
mg/l
0.69
21
127
224
1800
1.26
2.76
1.4
1.4
23.94
25.29
iu/l
0.26
187
1520
18
79
2.28
2.67
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
106
771
1.39
2.65
3.0
3.2
58.41
57.46
%
0.35
106
771
26
133
1.96
2.64
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
264
3188
0.82
2.64
1.6
1.7
3.42
3.50
mmol/l
0.53
173
2148
87
612
1.43
2.63
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
88
622
1.42
2.60
5.5
8.3
10.89
11.22
mmol/l
0.40
80
559
131
989
1.34
2.60
1.9
2.1
3.60
9.69
iu/l
0.57
57
422
88
623
1.42
2.58
5.5
8.3
105.50
105.14
mmol/l
0.28
80
560
99
716
1.39
2.57
3.9
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
41
247
1.67
2.49
2.1
2.7
516.69
555.46
e6/l
0.19
32
201
9
26
3.47
2.48
1.0
1.1
—
3.40
—
0
5
52
334
1.56
2.45
1.9
1.4
1661.10
4858.30
e6/l
0.64
41
234
47
295
1.60
2.44
1.4
1.3
1.99
1.43
u/ml
0.19
26
154
87
623
1.41
2.42
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
368
4271
0.85
2.40
1.8
1.9
3.61
3.57
ratio
0.23
273
3245
45
281
1.61
2.39
1.9
1.4
23716.41
90637.47
e6/l
1.38
29
159
38
227
1.68
2.39
1.2
1.1
0.43
1.62
u/ml
1.10
13
61
11
39
2.83
2.34
2.0
1.4
136.91
176.56
mmol/l
0.69
11
34
201
1630
1.25
2.33
1.8
1.8
0.29
0.33
mg/l
0.62
85
789
9
28
3.22
2.30
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
365
3143
1.18
2.29
3.9
4.3
6.55
22.84
ug/l
2.60
280
2518
146
1146
1.28
2.23
3.2
3.7
3566.64
3777.93
u/ml
0.02
126
984
42
263
1.60
2.23
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
58
392
1.49
2.21
2.0
1.4
284.21
278.88
mosm/kgh2o
1.04
48
299
309
2635
1.19
2.18
3.1
2.6
6.03
6.10
ph
0.71
204
1737
15
67
2.24
2.17
41.2
7.5
7.79
5.35
kpa
2.02
15
67
40
251
1.60
2.12
2.3
2.8
271.52
220.68
e6/l
0.72
33
214
1083
10064
1.11
2.11
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
116
1.90
2.10
1.2
1.4
120.94
132.00
nmol/l
0.11
16
86
37
229
1.62
2.08
1.2
1.1
0.35
2.08
u/ml
1.09
15
82
55
375
1.47
2.03
3.1
2.4
1.79
1.45
g/24h
0.31
33
225
10
38
2.64
2.00
1.1
2.0
4.96
4.83
nmol/l
—
10
38
32
193
1.66
1.99
1.1
1.3
133.94
135.14
nmol/l
0.06
32
193
39
248
1.58
1.98
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
25
141
1.78
1.96
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
11
4.55
1.94
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
11
4.55
1.94
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
28
165
1.70
1.90
1.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
32
196
1.64
1.89
1.0
1.1
1612.07
1445.75
miu/ml
0.33
32
196
7
22
3.19
1.88
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
129
1026
1.27
1.83
2.2
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
26
152
1.72
1.83
1.1
1.1
4.92
8.20
u/ml
—
7
26
15
73
2.06
1.80
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
73
2.06
1.80
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
73
2.06
1.80
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
43
288
1.50
1.76
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
43
288
1.50
1.76
1.6
1.5
13.04
12.07
umol/l
0.46
43
270
935
8701
1.10
1.74
5.0
4.8
1.87
2.37
ug/l
1.78
864
7941
44
298
1.48
1.72
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
451
4042
1.13
1.68
2.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
16
83
1.93
1.64
1.3
1.2
34.22
38.87
g/l
—
9
43
84
643
1.31
1.63
3.7
3.8
227.09
835.45
u/ml
0.80
77
596
61
445
1.38
1.62
1.4
1.4
297.55
338.43
pmol/l
0.55
54
374
15
77
1.95
1.59
1.4
1.4
—
0.29
—
0
13
23
136
1.70
1.58
2.3
2.0
30.91
31.21
%
0.04
23
136
53
382
1.39
1.52
2.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
26
161
1.62
1.52
1.4
1.1
48.86
7.68
u/ml
—
7
19
6
21
2.86
1.50
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
494
4485
1.12
1.50
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
40
275
1.46
1.49
1.9
1.5
35.64
33.59
%
0.15
30
165
9
37
2.44
1.47
7.8
7.5
0.18
0.21
%
—
9
37
92
725
1.28
1.47
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
40
276
1.45
1.46
2.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
10
45
2.23
1.46
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
10
45
2.23
1.46
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
95
1.79
1.43
1.7
1.9
—
139.39
—
0
12
25
157
1.60
1.40
4.4
4.2
6.07
8.95
mg/l
2.16
19
130
150
1255
1.20
1.40
1.3
1.3
204.03
214.89
miu/ml
0.14
64
581
150
1784
0.83
1.39
1.5
1.6
1008.13
978.15
mu/l
0.16
124
1516
32
214
1.50
1.38
1.1
1.0
0.43
1.68
u/ml
—
8
57
73
564
1.30
1.37
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
118
1433
0.82
1.37
1.1
1.1
0.58
0.65
ratio
0.55
14
163
39
272
1.44
1.37
2.3
2.5
23.70
29.57
mg/l
0.51
27
190
16
89
1.80
1.37
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
34
231
1.48
1.36
14.1
13.0
0.57
0.61
mmol/l
0.46
34
212
33
225
1.47
1.31
2.8
2.2
777.15
608.35
ml
0.94
20
155
1313
13741
0.93
1.29
3.3
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
122
1010
1.21
1.29
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
77
605
1.28
1.29
1.6
1.5
0.27
0.37
nmol/l
1.42
67
462
16
91
1.76
1.28
2.4
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
131
0.46
1.28
3.7
6.3
6.67
8.17
%
—
6
131
6
131
0.46
1.28
1.8
3.2
47.00
44.66
%
—
6
131
9
44
2.05
1.26
2.2
1.4
70.56
139.69
ug/l
—
9
39
23
146
1.58
1.25
1.7
1.7
1226.67
2744.62
titre
—
6
26
61
789
0.77
1.24
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
47
346
1.36
1.24
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
45
2.00
1.23
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
139
1.59
1.23
1.1
1.1
24.80
363.27
ng/l
—
5
41
5
19
2.63
1.21
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
128
1521
0.84
1.21
1.1
1.1
1.44
1.51
g/l
3.91
128
1521
43
314
1.37
1.20
1.5
1.4
1.69
1.36
promille
0.65
32
253
29
197
1.48
1.19
2.3
1.9
161.95
99.89
ng/l
0.46
29
197
59
759
0.77
1.17
1.5
1.5
1.31
1.28
mm
0.21
46
554
11
57
1.93
1.17
1.0
1.1
111.97
73.20
ug/l
1.47
11
46
48
359
1.34
1.16
8.7
4.3
10.84
7.09
mmol/l
0.72
42
305
81
999
0.81
1.13
1.5
1.5
54.81
60.57
ug/l
0.73
71
842
61
475
1.29
1.12
1.1
1.1
1.43
1.48
g/l
0.64
56
431
26
175
1.49
1.12
2.3
2.2
498.88
492.24
min
0.13
17
130
7
30
2.34
1.12
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
38
276
1.38
1.11
2.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
10
51
1.96
1.11
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
61
773
0.79
1.09
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
18
112
1.61
1.08
1.4
2.4
0.21
0.22
e9/l
—
7
54
19
120
1.59
1.08
1.8
1.9
0.00
0.05
estimate
0.80
19
120
160
1839
0.86
1.04
1.7
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
52
402
1.30
1.03
2.8
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
22
146
1.51
1.03
1.2
1.1
179.33
210.81
iu/ml
0.32
22
146
13
75
1.74
1.02
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
35
2.00
1.00
1.1
1.1
0.02
0.02
u/ml
—
7
35
123
1050
1.18
0.99
4.0
3.8
7.40
7.41
ph
0.49
123
1038
7
133
0.53
0.98
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
18
116
1.55
0.96
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
141
1.49
0.94
1.3
1.4
7.37
7.40
ph
0.18
14
98
37
277
1.34
0.93
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
27
2.22
0.93
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
56
445
1.26
0.92
1.5
1.6
349.62
345.13
mu/l
0.04
47
355
12
70
1.72
0.92
1.0
1.1
6.38
7.36
mg/g
0.35
12
70
9
52
1.73
0.92
1.2
1.2
70.67
65.58
ug/l
—
9
52
20
134
1.50
0.91
2.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
94
1.60
0.90
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
94
1.60
0.90
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
94
1.60
0.90
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
29
210
1.38
0.90
1.1
1.2
1.16
1.06
ratio
1.02
24
170
65
529
1.23
0.88
1.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
65
530
1.23
0.87
3.8
3.5
0.90
0.80
nmol/l
0.50
56
425
25
178
1.41
0.86
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
44
1.82
0.85
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
30
221
1.36
0.85
1.2
1.2
28.12
35.55
mmol/l
1.31
25
202
12
72
1.67
0.85
1.4
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
45
1.78
0.84
1.0
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
37
283
1.31
0.83
1.0
1.1
5.62
10.06
iu/ml
—
10
79
35
266
1.32
0.82
2.8
3.0
88.87
66.68
mg/l
0.17
28
186
6
33
1.82
0.79
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
16
106
1.51
0.78
4.1
2.2
22916.44
19351.02
e6/l
—
9
62
24
173
1.39
0.78
2.4
2.2
2.03
3.29
ug/l
1.42
24
163
0
26
0.00
0.78
0.0
1.3
—
45.96
—
0
26
36
278
1.30
0.77
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
52
421
1.24
0.77
1.2
1.3
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
17
115
1.48
0.76
2.3
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
196
1768
1.11
0.76
2.4
3.7
48.17
60.00
u/ml
0.30
187
1711
28
371
0.75
0.76
2.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
21
149
1.41
0.75
2.5
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
23
166
1.39
0.75
1.7
2.5
2233.89
2007.63
ml
0.31
18
150
9
53
1.70
0.75
1.2
2.1
7.34
7.60
mmol/l
—
9
30
14
91
1.54
0.75
1.9
2.2
19.87
16.98
umol/l
0.24
14
91
5
24
2.08
0.74
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
24
2.08
0.74
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
62
514
1.21
0.74
1.2
1.3
0.20
0.36
nmol/l
—
5
26
5
25
2.00
0.72
1.6
1.5
290.60
333.32
umol/24h
—
5
25
23
169
1.36
0.69
2.2
2.6
111.79
142.39
umol/l
0.21
14
101
65
547
1.19
0.68
1.7
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
33
260
1.27
0.63
1.4
1.5
2085.42
1999.41
ml
0.17
33
255
59
497
1.19
0.62
1.7
1.9
1.77
1.68
mmol/l
0.26
59
489
553
5264
1.06
0.61
3.1
3.0
0.66
0.74
ug/l
1.84
352
3088
18
130
1.39
0.61
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
85
742
1.15
0.59
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
85
742
1.15
0.59
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
201
1.30
0.58
3.2
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
26
202
1.29
0.57
6.2
7.1
13.07
179.10
ug/l
0.88
13
130
17
124
1.37
0.55
4.2
2.4
1064.33
822.59
e6/l
0.19
12
91
6
37
1.62
0.55
1.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
35
284
1.23
0.55
1.0
1.1
276.37
287.05
mg/l
0.47
30
258
35
284
1.23
0.55
1.8
1.4
6.88
6.34
mmol/l
0.53
35
264
41
493
0.83
0.54
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
164
1500
1.10
0.54
2.1
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
102
910
1.12
0.53
1.1
1.1
2.64
2.32
u/ml
0.11
55
496
56
480
1.17
0.51
2.6
2.4
5.96
7.19
umol/l
0.38
45
354
6
40
1.50
0.51
5.5
6.0
18.00
56.50
ug/min
—
6
31
41
342
1.20
0.51
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
109
1.38
0.50
1.0
1.4
15.06
16.66
umol/l
—
8
97
48
407
1.18
0.50
1.4
2.2
0.86
0.92
%
0.37
33
273
64
556
1.15
0.50
1.1
1.0
0.26
0.20
u/ml
0.10
24
181
6
41
1.46
0.50
2.3
2.4
62.98
69.15
pmol/l
—
6
35
35
289
1.21
0.48
1.1
1.1
27.70
17.99
u/ml
0.84
17
118
73
643
1.14
0.48
1.1
1.1
2.82
3.51
u/ml
0.23
35
327
11
76
1.45
0.48
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
14
102
1.37
0.47
3.4
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
105
1157
0.90
0.45
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
39
330
1.18
0.43
4.5
5.1
37.85
77.49
u/ml
0.84
15
104
19
148
1.29
0.43
1.8
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
6
93
0.64
0.42
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
32
1.56
0.42
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
12
87
1.38
0.42
1.1
1.2
9.96
12.37
pmol/l
—
5
32
31
370
0.84
0.41
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
33
1.52
0.41
1.0
1.2
—
25.64
—
0
11
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.1
—
0.02
—
0
5
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.5
—
1.72
—
0
9
59
521
1.13
0.40
1.2
1.1
4.57
2.99
eliau/ml
0.25
22
250
11
149
0.74
0.40
2.2
1.6
0.71
0.50
e9/l
1.76
11
149
19
151
1.26
0.38
2.9
1.7
3.31
3.24
u/field
0.01
13
110
9
68
1.32
0.37
1.4
1.3
42.51
57.12
mu/l
—
9
53
14
107
1.31
0.37
1.3
1.1
6.19
9.62
u/ml
—
5
63
10
72
1.39
0.36
1.3
1.3
0.16
1.00
u/ml
—
10
72
87
793
1.10
0.36
1.1
1.1
4.31
4.97
u/ml
0.20
50
439
39
340
1.15
0.33
2.0
1.9
17.92
23.49
ug/l
0.49
39
334
11
83
1.33
0.32
1.1
1.5
36.73
29.22
%
0.27
11
77
7
99
0.71
0.30
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
106
985
1.08
0.30
9.2
9.2
—
—
—
0
0
34
296
1.15
0.30
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
81
744
1.09
0.30
1.1
1.1
1.70
1.62
u/ml
0.03
44
384
66
603
1.10
0.28
1.1
1.1
3.06
4.86
u/ml
0.69
26
284
25
214
1.17
0.27
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
49
441
1.11
0.27
1.1
1.3
0.25
0.22
nmol/l
0.10
35
352
21
246
0.85
0.26
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
132
1.21
0.25
1.1
1.0
10.15
12.86
u/ml
—
9
83
138
1306
1.06
0.25
3.4
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
189
1.16
0.24
1.1
1.2
7.27
8.54
mm/h
0.47
22
189
62
571
1.09
0.24
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
27
237
1.14
0.23
1.2
1.1
462.25
383.43
nmol/l
0.86
21
212
14
168
0.83
0.22
1.5
1.4
4.98
5.77
mmol/l
1.99
14
158
22
253
0.87
0.22
1.9
1.6
8.27
6.67
mmol/l
1.00
16
174
5
42
1.19
0.21
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
0.01
—
0
6
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.2
—
327.31
—
0
13
10
123
0.81
0.20
1.1
1.4
71.50
139.64
nmol/24h
—
10
123
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.6
—
356.85
—
0
14
86
812
1.06
0.19
2.8
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
56
601
0.93
0.18
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
27
242
1.12
0.18
14.9
15.6
797.22
831.20
nmol/l
0.16
27
233
259
2667
0.97
0.18
5.1
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
61
1.15
0.17
1.6
1.4
24.14
24.77
%
—
7
48
31
282
1.10
0.16
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
68
1.18
0.16
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
193
1873
1.03
0.15
1.9
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
196
1903
1.03
0.15
2.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
70
664
1.06
0.14
3.7
4.1
8.43
8.61
kpa
0.42
70
651
68
646
1.05
0.13
3.6
3.4
17.13
26.17
mg/l
1.90
47
447
20
180
1.11
0.13
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
195
1899
1.03
0.13
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
45
423
1.06
0.12
1.5
1.3
6.99
7.14
mmol/l
0.16
35
376
16
142
1.13
0.12
1.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
80
768
1.04
0.11
1.2
1.1
0.32
1.27
u/ml
2.69
34
350
87
838
1.04
0.11
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
27
250
1.08
0.11
18.5
20.2
1612.30
1454.06
nmol/l
0.58
27
242
193
1889
1.02
0.10
2.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
46
1.09
0.09
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
203
1.08
0.09
1.0
1.0
730.93
763.33
ng/l
0.13
15
138
11
97
1.13
0.09
1.3
1.5
42.73
55.56
%
0.51
11
82
6
56
1.07
0.08
1.2
1.5
4.12
591119.14
nmol/l
—
6
45
22
204
1.08
0.08
1.0
1.0
232.81
288.84
ng/l
0.80
16
143
5
60
0.83
0.08
1.2
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
32
338
0.95
0.08
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
68
1.03
0.07
1.4
3.2
7.57
4.90
ug/l
—
7
68
7
80
0.87
0.07
1.4
1.5
2.89
3.23
mmol/l
—
7
73
10
89
1.12
0.06
1.0
1.0
43.34
40.51
iu/ml
—
10
89
22
233
0.94
0.05
2.8
2.0
2.69
1.84
u/field
0.57
13
126
68
662
1.03
0.05
3.5
4.1
2.14
2.53
mmol/l
1.04
51
439
68
663
1.03
0.05
3.5
4.1
5.02
5.06
kpa
0.20
68
651
93
947
0.98
0.04
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
29
279
1.04
0.04
1.4
1.4
176.31
198.32
pmol/l
0.25
29
279
11
119
0.92
0.04
1.4
1.5
7.91
8.97
mmol/l
0.40
11
119
49
481
1.02
0.02
1.2
1.4
3.05
3.81
ug/l
0.56
44
433
22
227
0.97
0.01
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
40
393
1.02
0.01
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
17
164
1.04
0.00
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
102
0.98
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
125
1.04
0.00
3.4
1.6
40.03
40.58
g/l
0.17
13
125
17
165
1.03
0.00
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
176
1765
1.00
0.00
2.0
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
23
229
1.00
0.00
1.7
1.5
101.17
78.72
umol/l
0.49
23
229
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
69.37
—
0
9
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
0.03
—
0
6
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
3028.57
—
0
7
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
6.00
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
7532.00
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
34.50
—
0
7
6
65
0.92
-0.00
5.3
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
0.36
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint L12_NAILDIS and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_NAILDIS 1.572 [1.4, 1.77] < 0.001
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.082

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1243 out of 8957 females with L12_NAILDIS died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_NAILDIS 1.596 [1.39, 1.83] < 0.001
Birth year 0.989 [0.98, 1.0] 0.024

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 1109 out of 8967 males with L12_NAILDIS died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have L12_NAILDIS.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.161% 0.331%
5 0.798% 2.091%
10 2.111% 5.359%
15 4.118% 9.648%
20 7.309% 16.305%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: L12_NAILDIS – Nail disorders

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
loading spinner Loading data