Acne

L12_ACNE

acne: An inflammatory process of the sebaceous glands which is characterized by comedones, nodules, papules and/or pustules on the skin.

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Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 L70
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 L70

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

5602

4. Check minimum number of events

None

5602

5. Include endpoints

5941

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

5306

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
L12_DISORDSKINAPPENDIX

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
L60-L75
Name in latin
Acne

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 52364 25973 26178
Only index persons 51216 25574 25642
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.74 0.74 0.73
Only index persons 0.96 0.94 0.98
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 20.29 21.46 19.05
Only index persons 20.23 21.46 19.00

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 5306 3567 1739
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 1.11 1.27 0.80
Median age at first event (years) 25.08 27.25 20.62

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
5567
Matched controls
55360
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
L73.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hidradenitis suppurativa
23.9
307.7
259
113
L70.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acne, unspecified
18.8
307.7
573
335
G03HB01
ATC
cyproterone and estrogen; oral
4.2
307.7
1460
4293
L70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acne vulgaris
93.3
307.7
4172
1720
D10BA01
ATC
isotretinoin; oral
19.7
307.7
3204
3559
L70.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other acne
35.6
307.7
308
91
E0000UV, ,
ATC
3.1
307.7
3322
17873
L70.1
ICD-10 Finland
Acne conglobata
58.6
307.7
333
60
J01AA04
ATC
lymecycline; systemic
8.0
307.7
2561
5347
L70
ICD-10 Finland
Acne
12.9
307.7
1487
1520
D10AX03
ATC
azelaic acid; topical
6.3
307.7
1807
3922
J01AA07
ATC
tetracycline; systemic
7.1
307.7
2362
5194
S96
ICPC
Acne
5.9
307.7
639
1200
D10AF01
ATC
clindamycin; topical
5.2
257.8
568
1180
E0001A1, ,
ATC
5.6
216.2
436
834
70610
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Acne vulgaris
+∞
210.3
201
*
E000001, ,
ATC
2.5
182.7
1623
7952
L73.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified follicular disorders
12.8
164.3
161
129
L71.9
ICD-10 Finland
Rosacea, unspecified
7.7
162.3
232
311
L71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other rosacea
12.1
148.6
150
126
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
3.8
140.1
463
1301
D06BX01
ATC
metronidazole; topical
3.1
135.3
630
2196
XQ848
NOMESCO Finland
Dermatological photography
6.0
127.7
232
400
L70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Acne varioliformis
15.3
117.2
103
68
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
2.0
112.4
1631
9432
L72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Trichilemmal cyst
3.3
83.8
338
1074
7061A
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Other acne[ACNE VULGARIS]
+∞
83.4
80
*
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.9
72.5
363
1305
D10AD01
ATC
tretinoin; topical
4.3
64.4
171
408
L71
ICD-10 Finland
Rosacea
4.0
63.0
184
471
L71.0
ICD-10 Finland
Perioral dermatitis
3.6
59.5
203
579
TQW80
NOMESCO Finland
Local dermatologic skincare
4.2
58.9
158
380
L73.9
ICD-10 Finland
Follicular disorder, unspecified
9.0
57.7
71
79
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.7
54.8
1186
7515
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
1.7
53.8
1242
8002
S10
ICPC
Boil/carbuncle
2.4
51.5
366
1562
D07BB04
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate and antiseptics; topical
1.8
49.0
777
4480
L68.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hirsutism
7.6
48.0
68
90
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.6
48.0
1636
11561
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.5
47.9
1909
13970
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.6
47.1
1616
11426
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
1.6
45.1
1478
10323
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.5
45.0
1971
14672
J04BA02
ATC
dapsone; oral
10.2
44.6
50
49
L70.5
ICD-10 Finland
Acné excoriée
58.0
44.3
52
9
Z94.0
ICD-10 Finland
Kidney transplant status
5.2
43.8
90
174
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.7
42.2
959
6108
L02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of trunk
2.5
41.8
276
1137
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.6
41.4
4488
39920
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.6
41.2
1240
8462
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
3.8
41.2
128
343
138
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe anaemia associated with chronic renal failure
4.7
41.1
96
207
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.5
39.1
1586
11542
380
Kela drug reimbursment
Adalimumab (hidradenitis suppurativa)
+∞
38.5
37
*
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.4
38.3
2678
21645
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
4.4
38.2
97
224
QBE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin of trunk
2.4
38.1
269
1143
KAS10
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic transplantation of kidney from cadaver donor
5.9
37.1
67
115
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
1.7
37.0
719
4377
L21.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other seborrhoeic dermatitis
4.8
37.0
84
177
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
1.6
36.4
1157
7963
L02.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of face
3.5
36.3
129
378
TK800
NOMESCO Finland
Hemodialysis
4.2
36.0
95
226
S29
ICPC
Skin symptom/complaint other
1.6
35.9
1045
7049
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.6
35.8
998
6660
D07XC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
2.0
35.6
441
2337
127
Kela drug reimbursment
Transplant complication
3.8
35.4
107
281
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
1.6
35.3
860
5552
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.7
35.1
749
4672
190
Kela drug reimbursment
Lanthanum carbonate, sevelamer and sucroferric oxyhydroxide
6.2
34.8
59
95
137
Kela drug reimbursment
Uraemia requiring dialysis
6.0
34.7
61
102
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.7
34.6
794
5047
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
2.4
34.3
254
1103
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
1.6
33.6
1038
7083
QAE10
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of other lesion extending through all layers of skin in head or neck
2.5
33.4
218
894
N08.39*E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
5.8
33.3
61
106
D01AC20
ATC
imidazoles/triazoles in combination with corticosteroids; topical
1.6
33.2
864
5664
J01AA02
ATC
doxycycline; systemic
1.4
32.6
3078
25925
D05BB02
ATC
acitretin; oral
4.2
32.6
87
209
L21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoea capitis
4.4
32.1
80
182
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.5
31.0
1427
10557
TQW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure on skin
2.8
31.0
153
545
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
1.7
30.6
596
3620
Z01.5
ICD-10 Finland
Diagnostic skin and sensitization tests
1.7
30.4
547
3252
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
1.6
30.2
914
6195
70612
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Acne alia sive NUD
+∞
30.2
29
*
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
2.5
30.2
200
826
D07AB08
ATC
desonide; topical
1.7
29.6
588
3590
L04AA01
ATC
[U] ciclosporin
4.7
29.6
68
145
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.5
29.5
969
6684
KA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination transplanted kidney
5.8
29.5
54
94
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
1.6
29.4
784
5159
L02
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle
2.2
29.3
254
1178
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
1.6
28.8
771
5074
L04AD01
ATC
ciclosporin; systemic
3.3
28.7
111
344
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
1.4
28.4
1538
11696
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.5
27.6
1269
9354
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.4
27.4
2437
20095
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
1.9
27.2
385
2127
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
1.7
27.2
541
3302
J01FA01
ATC
erythromycin; systemic
1.5
27.2
874
5991
H04.10
ICD-10 Finland
Dry eye syndrome
1.7
27.0
482
2856
XQ800
NOMESCO Finland
Prick test
1.7
26.8
506
3043
B03XA02
ATC
darbepoetin alfa; parenteral
4.3
26.6
68
158
D07BA04
ATC
hydrocortisone and antiseptics; topical
1.6
26.2
701
4607
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
1.7
25.9
527
3235
196
Kela drug reimbursment
Paricalcitol and cinacalcet
8.0
25.8
35
44
V03AE02
ATC
sevelamer; oral
7.7
25.7
36
47
A12AA04
ATC
calcium carbonate; oral
4.3
25.2
64
148
XQ802
NOMESCO Finland
Epicutan test
2.1
25.1
232
1103
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
1.4
24.8
1159
8547
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
2.6
24.7
149
589
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
2.1
24.6
242
1179
B05DA
ATC
Isotonic solutions
5.4
24.5
48
89
Z49.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other dialysis
5.6
24.5
46
82
V03AE01
ATC
polystyrene sulfonate; oral
5.5
24.2
46
83
QAA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of head or neck
4.4
24.0
59
133
Z49.1
ICD-10 Finland
Extracorporeal dialysis
4.6
24.0
56
121
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.5
23.9
798
5500
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
3.3
23.7
88
266
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
4.1
23.6
65
160
PBL10
NOMESCO Finland
Construction of arteriovenous fistula from radial artery
5.6
23.6
44
78
KA9AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination transplanted kidney
6.9
23.6
36
52
F41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anxiety disorder, unspecified
1.4
23.5
1091
8023
C07AA05
ATC
propranolol; systemic
1.4
23.2
1090
8032
N06AX12
ATC
bupropion; oral
1.6
23.2
598
3890
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
1.7
23.2
498
3097
B03XA01
ATC
erythropoietin; parenteral
7.2
23.1
34
47
S21
ICPC
Skin texture symptom/complaint
1.5
22.9
713
4839
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.3
22.8
1991
16230
ZY020
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone, letter or other consultation without direct patient contact
2.0
22.8
258
1324
SDA02
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment, brief
1.3
22.8
2021
16516
B05DB
ATC
Hypertonic solutions
5.4
22.7
44
81
B07.9
ICD-10 Finland
Verruca simplex
2.0
22.6
263
1362
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
1.8
22.6
388
2271
L20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Besnier prurigo
1.5
22.5
699
4740
F33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms
1.8
22.3
326
1818
L04AD02
ATC
tacrolimus; systemic
3.5
22.2
76
218
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.4
22.2
1336
10265
N76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute vaginitis
1.6
22.2
640
4270
E10.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With multiple complications
2.7
22.1
116
428
QBA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin of trunk
4.1
22.0
61
151
L02.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle, unspecified
2.1
22.0
201
952
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.3
22.0
2038
16733
N06AX22
ATC
agomelatine; oral
2.2
22.0
191
887
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
2.2
21.9
186
856
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.4
21.9
937
6781
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.3
21.8
2592
22044
S04
ICPC
Lump/swelling localized
1.5
21.7
661
4465
I15.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertension secondary to other renal disorders
4.3
21.5
55
128
E000008, ,
ATC
5.6
21.4
40
71
L91.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertrophic scar
2.7
21.4
114
424
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.3
21.4
2027
16680
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.4
21.3
4333
39720
TJA35
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of peritoneal dialysis catheter
6.2
21.3
36
58
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.3
21.2
2039
16807
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
1.4
21.1
1357
10525
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.5
21.1
726
5027
E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With renal complications
3.8
21.1
63
165
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.3
21.1
1661
13298
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.3
21.0
2436
20603
L02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of limb
2.1
20.9
206
1005
H3603, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
3.5
20.9
71
203
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
2.9
20.7
98
342
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.4
20.7
1367
10646
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone prescription or other care instructions
1.3
20.6
1751
14165
L04AB04
ATC
adalimumab; parenteral
2.3
20.6
151
654
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
1.4
20.4
1213
9284
L90.5
ICD-10 Finland
Scar conditions and fibrosis of skin
3.2
20.4
81
256
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
1.3
20.3
1519
12050
J04AB02
ATC
rifampicin; systemic
4.5
20.3
49
109
QXA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin, site unspecified
3.7
20.3
64
174
F32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
1.6
20.3
472
2992
N06AB03
ATC
fluoxetine; oral
1.6
20.1
578
3850
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
1.6
20.1
478
3048
WZC00, ,
SPAT
1.4
20.1
933
6844
L20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atopic dermatitis, unspecified
1.8
20.0
287
1592
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.4
19.9
983
7287
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.3
19.7
1608
12910
E10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Without complications
1.9
19.7
274
1505
N06AB06
ATC
sertraline; oral
1.5
19.7
755
5339
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.5
19.6
675
4672
L21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic dermatitis, unspecified
2.7
19.5
104
387
A11CC03
ATC
alfacalcidol; systemic
3.0
19.5
87
294
N05BE01
ATC
buspirone; oral
2.4
19.5
140
601
E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ophthalmic complications
2.1
19.4
197
972
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
1.8
19.3
323
1875
L72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epidermal cyst
3.8
19.3
59
157
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
1.7
19.3
376
2278
C07AB07
ATC
bisoprolol; oral
1.4
19.1
1025
7700
112
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe psychotic and other severe mental disorders
1.7
19.1
367
2216
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
1.7
19.1
342
2026
N06AX26
ATC
vortioxetine; oral
1.5
19.0
572
3847
JAK10
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy and insertion of peritoneal dialysis catheter
5.9
19.0
34
58
N06AB05
ATC
paroxetine; oral
1.9
18.9
260
1423
N05CF02
ATC
zolpidem; oral
1.5
18.8
624
4284
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
18.8
275
1536
R06AX27
ATC
desloratadine; oral
1.3
18.7
1797
14742
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
2.4
18.7
129
544
L05.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pilonidal cyst without abscess
2.6
18.7
105
402
F45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other somatoform disorders
1.6
18.6
505
3318
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin
1.3
18.3
2686
23270
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
2.0
18.3
186
918
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
1.6
18.2
409
2570
F41.2
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder
1.4
18.1
977
7340
N08.39
ICD-10 Finland
Glomerular disorders in diabetes mellitus microalbuminuria
7.1
18.1
27
38
L02.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of buttock
2.2
17.9
152
700
N05AX12
ATC
aripiprazole; systemic
1.7
17.9
363
2221
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
1.3
17.9
2777
24206
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.4
17.7
1128
8701
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
2.0
17.7
196
998
E000002, ,
ATC
1.5
17.7
675
4763
D02AX
ATC
Other emollients and protectives
2.0
17.6
200
1029
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
1.4
17.6
774
5612
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
1.3
17.5
1491
12006
A10AB04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral
2.1
17.5
168
813
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
1.7
17.5
304
1786
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
1.6
17.4
432
2780
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
1.3
17.4
4407
40867
L01BA01
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
2.3
17.4
127
550
K65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute peritonitis
4.5
17.3
42
94
F51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Nonorganic insomnia
1.4
17.3
1070
8213
M79.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myalgia
1.4
17.3
793
5789
D02AE01
ATC
carbamide; topical
1.8
17.3
280
1611
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.3
17.3
4286
39593
I70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities
2.7
17.3
89
326
F43.22
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder with mixed anxiety and depression
1.7
17.2
346
2112
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
1.3
16.9
1805
14971
N02BF02
ATC
pregabalin; oral
1.8
16.9
271
1555
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
16.9
364
2264
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
1.6
16.8
373
2336
SHB00
NOMESCO Finland
Preparing and fitting the occlusal splint in the mouth
1.4
16.8
737
5336
D06AX01
ATC
fusidic acid; topical
1.5
16.8
484
3222
N18.0
ICD-10 Finland
End-stage renal disease
4.9
16.7
36
73
KA2AT
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of transplanted kidney with ultrasound guidance
4.3
16.7
42
97
QDA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin of lower limb
5.6
16.6
31
55
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.4
16.5
949
7193
A10AB01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
2.0
16.5
187
961
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
1.8
16.5
243
1360
N05AH03
ATC
olanzapine; systemic
1.6
16.4
386
2451
V03AE03
ATC
lanthanum carbonate; oral
6.7
16.4
26
39
L02.8
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of other sites
2.4
16.4
117
501
SHA02
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, basic
1.5
16.4
489
3279
NHQ40
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of toe
5.2
16.4
33
63
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
1.4
16.3
792
5835
PG1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Other extensive ultrasound examination of artery
2.2
16.2
131
593
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
1.4
16.1
751
5496
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
1.7
16.0
294
1753
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.4
16.0
771
5673
L08.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified local infections of skin and subcutaneous tissue
2.1
16.0
148
707
A63.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anogenital (venereal) warts
1.7
15.9
331
2039
L30.3
ICD-10 Finland
Infective dermatitis
2.1
15.9
156
761
G44.2
ICD-10 Finland
Tension-type headache
1.4
15.7
726
5301
PD4AC
NOMESCO Finland
Arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
6.3
15.7
26
41
D07CC01
ATC
betamethasone and antibiotics; topical
1.5
15.6
469
3150
320
Kela drug reimbursment
Lanthanum carbonate, sevelamer and sucroferric oxyhydroxide
4.9
15.5
34
70
XF655
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of heart muscle perfusion with exercise
4.0
15.5
43
107
N05AX08
ATC
risperidone; systemic
1.6
15.5
330
2046
ZYC06
NOMESCO Finland
Real-time text-based remote transaction
6.0
15.4
27
45
QAA40
NOMESCO Finland
Laser therapy or photocoagulation of skin of head or neck
5.6
15.4
29
52
SHA03
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, demanding
1.9
15.4
210
1148
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.4
15.4
653
4698
N02BF01
ATC
gabapentin; oral
1.6
15.3
341
2138
E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With neurological complications
4.6
15.2
36
79
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.4
15.1
686
4993
Z71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Person consulting for explanation of investigation findings
1.3
15.1
1540
12659
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.6
15.1
415
2734
L60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Ingrowing nail
1.8
15.0
244
1406
H36.03
ICD-10 Finland
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy
3.6
15.0
49
137
AA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Standard MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
1.5
14.9
439
2934
H05BX01
ATC
cinacalcet; oral
6.2
14.9
25
40
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.5
14.9
506
3488
QBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Incision of skin of trunk
3.3
14.9
55
167
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.6
14.7
370
2388
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
1.4
14.7
596
4248
ZXC50
NOMESCO Finland
Cryotherapy
3.3
14.7
55
168
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.3
14.6
1896
16043
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
1.3
14.5
1718
14371
J01FA10
ATC
azithromycin; systemic
1.3
14.5
3420
30964
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic
1.4
14.4
805
6064
WXQ27
NOMESCO Finland
UVB narrow spectrum light therapy
2.9
14.4
65
222
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
1.7
14.4
264
1574
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
2.6
14.4
83
323
P29
ICPC
Psychological sympt/compl other
1.4
14.3
722
5348
K58.0
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea
1.6
14.2
306
1904
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.4
14.2
806
6090
L65.9
ICD-10 Finland
Nonscarring hair loss, unspecified
4.3
14.1
36
84
Z49.0
ICD-10 Finland
Preparatory care for dialysis
4.3
14.1
36
84
K07.60
ICD-10 Finland
Snapping jaw
1.6
14.1
341
2181
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from two or more locations with X-ray
1.9
14.1
181
971
XQ845
NOMESCO Finland
Dermatoscopy
3.2
14.0
55
173
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.3
14.0
3643
33282
E000007, ,
ATC
1.6
13.9
304
1896
M03BC01
ATC
orphenadrine (citrate); systemic
1.4
13.9
883
6782
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.5
13.9
522
3665
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
1.5
13.9
386
2547
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Infiltration anesthesia
1.3
13.8
4084
37835
SHA01
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, simple
1.4
13.7
630
4590
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
One-surface restoration
1.2
13.7
3220
29043
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
1.6
13.7
341
2196
NK4XE
NOMESCO Finland
Joint ultrasound examination not elsewhere classified
1.6
13.7
291
1805
M03BX02
ATC
tizanidine; oral
1.2
13.6
2575
22675
EB1SA
NOMESCO Finland
Dental X-ray, bite-wing X-ray on one side of the mouth
1.3
13.6
3586
32746
K59.1
ICD-10 Finland
Functional diarrhoea
1.7
13.6
236
1387
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
1.3
13.6
1728
14556
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
1.8
13.5
214
1224
H43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitreous haemorrhage
2.8
13.5
67
241
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.3
13.5
1473
12180
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
1.4
13.5
838
6417
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
1.9
13.5
181
986
A07EC02
ATC
mesalazine; oral, rectal
1.7
13.4
247
1474
N06AX03
ATC
mianserin; oral
2.1
13.4
128
619
N06CA01
ATC
amitriptyline and psycholeptics; systemic
1.7
13.4
249
1490
B03XA03
ATC
methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta; parenteral
5.8
13.4
24
41
A10AA02, ,
ATC
2.1
13.3
121
574
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.4
13.3
752
5670
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.4
13.3
761
5749
T89
ICPC
Diabetes insulin dependent
1.7
13.2
226
1322
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.3
13.1
849
6538
R21
ICPC
Throat symptom/complaint
1.2
13.1
1925
16470
KBV00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of stent into ureter
4.1
13.1
35
85
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.6
13.0
302
1912
E10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycemic coma
2.6
13.0
72
275
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
1.5
13.0
488
3429
N02CC01
ATC
sumatriptan; nasal, systemic, rectal
1.3
12.9
940
7364
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
1.8
12.9
190
1066
T36
ICD-10 Finland
Poisoning by systemic antibiotics
1.7
12.8
263
1615
ZXD31
NOMESCO Finland
Major difficulties in performing procedure
1.9
12.8
162
865
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
2.6
12.8
71
271
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
1.8
12.8
183
1016
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.2
12.8
2183
18971
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
2.4
12.7
87
367
EMB10
NOMESCO Finland
Tonsillectomy
1.4
12.7
504
3579
OAA12, ,
SPAT
0.6
12.6
288
4388
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.5
12.6
366
2439
M03AX01
ATC
botulinum toxin; parenteral
2.1
12.6
110
515
N06AB08
ATC
fluvoxamine; oral
2.5
12.6
77
309
K03.00
ICD-10 Finland
Approximal wear
1.5
12.5
402
2736
M01AE02
ATC
naproxen; oral, rectal
1.2
12.5
3034
27325
H00.00
ICD-10 Finland
Hordeolum
1.6
12.5
266
1650
G03BA03
ATC
testosterone; systemic, rectal, sublingual, transdermal
1.9
12.5
151
795
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
1.7
12.5
224
1329
WQ031, ,
NOMESCO Finland
+∞
12.5
12
*
L21
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic dermatitis
2.2
12.5
102
465
K03.64
ICD-10 Finland
Dental calculus supragingival
1.2
12.4
2184
19017
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.3
12.4
962
7595
L23.0
ICD-10 Finland
Allergic contact dermatitis due to metals
3.0
12.4
52
171
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
2.0
12.4
140
721
L63.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other alopecia areata
13.1
12.4
21
16
G43.3
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated migraine
2.0
12.3
135
687
N05AA02
ATC
levomepromazine; systemic
1.9
12.3
143
743
A10AA01, ,
ATC
2.1
12.3
117
566
N06AG02
ATC
moclobemide; oral
2.1
12.2
116
561
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
1.3
12.2
755
5771
SDA03
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment
1.2
12.2
2133
18558
WZA90
NOMESCO Finland
Other medical or dental certificate
1.3
12.1
1364
11295
CKC15
NOMESCO Finland
Panretinal photocoagulation
4.2
12.1
32
77
F43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Post-traumatic stress disorder
1.6
12.0
255
1580
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
1.6
12.0
281
1783
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
1.6
12.0
260
1621
H13
ICPC
Plugged feeling ear
1.4
12.0
606
4487
F90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disturbance of activity and attention
1.4
12.0
494
3531
QX3HE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrsound examination of lesion close to skin
2.6
12.0
70
275
M53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cervicobrachial syndrome
1.4
11.9
529
3830
W78
ICPC
Pregnancy
0.8
11.9
1133
13641
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
1.6
11.8
244
1503
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
2.0
11.8
123
616
J01FA06
ATC
roxithromycin; oral
1.3
11.8
1305
10782
QXA70, ,
SPAT
1.7
11.8
203
1192
JLE03
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic total transplantation of pancreas with pancreaticoenterostomy
11.6
11.8
21
18
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.3
11.8
960
7631
QDG20
NOMESCO Finland
Operation for chronic ulcer or fistula of skin of lower limb
5.3
11.7
23
43
N05AF03
ATC
chlorprothixene; systemic
2.1
11.7
114
557
N05AN01
ATC
lithium; oral
1.9
11.7
133
687
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
1.5
11.7
360
2432
X23
ICPC
Fear sexually transm dis female
1.4
11.6
687
5213
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.5
11.6
436
3062
OAA11, ,
SPAT
0.7
11.5
457
6248
P01
ICPC
Feeling anxious/nervous/tense
1.3
11.5
1412
11801
WW200
NOMESCO Finland
Immunization
2.0
11.5
123
622
R22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Localized swelling, mass and lump, unspecified
1.4
11.5
457
3245
K50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other Crohn disease
2.2
11.5
93
423
J01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute maxillary sinusitis
1.2
11.5
1488
12513
M01AE03
ATC
ketoprofen; systemic, rectal
1.3
11.5
956
7618
L01
ICPC
Neck symptom/complaint
1.3
11.5
834
6524
MA5AE
NOMESCO Finland
Morphology ultrasound screening, weeks 18+0 to 21+6 of gestation
0.7
11.4
392
5503
R2130
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance which enhance independent living
1.5
11.3
308
2024
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.5
11.3
348
2348
R01AD58
ATC
fluticasone, combinations; nasal
1.2
11.3
1485
12499
N05BA12
ATC
alprazolam; oral
1.6
11.3
293
1905
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.3
11.3
681
5184
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.2
11.2
2846
25625
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.2
11.2
2414
21389
N06AA12
ATC
doxepin; systemic
2.1
11.2
102
486
K51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Left sided colitis
1.9
11.2
148
804
L23.2
ICD-10 Finland
Allergic contact dermatitis due to cosmetics
2.7
11.1
56
204
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.3
11.1
913
7259
H01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Blepharitis
1.5
11.1
381
2631
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
1.2
11.1
1646
14039
Z36.3
ICD-10 Finland
Antenatal screening for malformations using ultrasound and other physical methods
0.8
11.1
1258
14858
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
1.6
11.0
288
1877
MA3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Combined first trimester screening
0.7
11.0
380
5329
L03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of finger and toe
1.4
11.0
427
3017
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.3
11.0
790
6166
TLC02
NOMESCO Finland
Simple extraction of IUD
1.7
11.0
212
1284
208
Kela drug reimbursment
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
1.6
11.0
237
1477
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.4
11.0
491
3560
L73.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acne keloid
43.2
10.9
13
*
A10AD01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
2.3
10.9
78
337
F41.1
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized anxiety disorder
1.4
10.9
509
3718
P06
ICPC
Sleep disturbance
1.3
10.9
734
5678
H04AA01
ATC
glucagon; nasal, parenteral
1.7
10.9
179
1038
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.5
10.9
391
2724
Z30.0
ICD-10 Finland
General counselling and advice on contraception
1.4
10.8
624
4714
L08.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pyoderma
2.7
10.8
56
207
-1, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.2
10.8
2222
19574
S01GX01
ATC
cromoglicic acid; ophthalmic
1.3
10.8
1071
8717
WX872
NOMESCO Finland
Intensive care
2.0
10.8
108
533
ZYC05
NOMESCO Finland
Non-real-time text-based remote communication
2.4
10.8
69
283
E000006, ,
ATC
1.6
10.8
251
1592
F33.9
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, unspecified
1.5
10.8
309
2055
N05AB03
ATC
perphenazine; systemic, rectal
1.9
10.7
130
686
CKD40
NOMESCO Finland
Endophotocoagulation of retina
3.2
10.7
42
133
L08.9
ICD-10 Finland
Local infection of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
1.7
10.7
175
1014
A04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Enterocolitis due to Clostridium difficile
2.5
10.7
64
255
SDA01
NOMESCO Finland
Periodontal treatment, very brief
1.2
10.6
1852
16042
A04AA01
ATC
ondansetron; systemic, rectal
1.6
10.6
250
1591
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
1.6
10.6
217
1334
Z01.6
ICD-10 Finland
Radiological examination, not elsewhere classified
1.4
10.6
495
3615
MA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of pregnancy (at 12. week of gestaion or later) including basic examination of fetus
0.8
10.6
922
11248
R21
ICD-10 Finland
Rash and other nonspecific skin eruption
1.7
10.6
206
1251
ZYC01
NOMESCO Finland
Remote contact by phone
1.5
10.5
318
2138
X69
ICD-10 Finland
Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified chemicals and noxious substances
1.7
10.5
203
1229
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.4
10.5
561
4189
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.3
10.5
935
7511
Z01.9
ICD-10 Finland
Special examination, unspecified
1.6
10.4
219
1355
R06AE09
ATC
levocetirizine; oral
1.3
10.4
753
5879
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoral radiographic dental examination
1.2
10.4
2706
24348
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
1.7
10.4
170
984
S76
ICPC
Skin infection other
1.7
10.4
192
1150
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.4
10.4
554
4135
N25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders resulting from impaired renal tubular function
4.6
10.4
24
52
R60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oedema, unspecified
1.8
10.3
152
853
D19
ICPC
Teeth/gum symptom/complaint
1.2
10.3
1814
15715
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.3
10.3
1129
9294
QDH05
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of deformity of toe nail
7.7
10.3
23
30
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
1.6
10.3
268
1745
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
1.4
10.3
604
4574
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
3.0
10.3
45
152
K30
ICD-10 Finland
Functional dyspepsia
1.4
10.3
461
3343
P74
ICPC
Anxiety disorder/anxiety state
1.4
10.3
423
3022
A05
ICPC
Feeling ill
1.3
10.3
654
5016
L50.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatographic urticaria
2.1
10.2
99
483
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.3
10.2
980
7939
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
1.2
10.2
1352
11369
N92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with irregular cycle
1.5
10.1
331
2263
J35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic tonsillitis
1.4
10.1
419
2996
J05AB11
ATC
valaciclovir; oral
1.4
10.1
533
3972
326
Kela drug reimbursment
Adalimumab, golimumab, infliximab and ustekinumab (intestinal diseases)
2.1
10.1
93
446
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
1.7
10.1
161
927
W85
ICPC
Gestational diabetes
0.6
10.1
190
3023
QBE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair of lesion of skin of trunk
2.5
10.0
61
245
G04BD04
ATC
oxybutynin; oral, transdermal
1.9
10.0
122
646
W90
ICPC
Uncompl labour/delivery livebirth
0.7
10.0
262
3877
L05.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pilonidal cyst with abscess
2.2
10.0
78
350
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.5
10.0
330
2262
J01EE01
ATC
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; systemic
1.7
9.9
163
945
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.4
9.9
400
2846
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.3
9.9
774
6107
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
1.5
9.9
292
1955
WZB00, ,
SPAT
1.3
9.9
1028
8407
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil
1.3
9.9
1047
8581
G43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine with aura [classical migraine]
1.4
9.9
543
4073
J01CF05
ATC
flucloxacillin; systemic
1.5
9.8
327
2243
Z01.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gynaecological examination (general)(routine)
1.3
9.8
960
7794
SPAT1379
SPAT
Health check-up of pregnant person
0.8
9.8
744
9248
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
1.4
9.8
511
3800
L98.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
2.6
9.8
53
201
L04AB06
ATC
golimumab; parenteral
2.6
9.8
54
207
M51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified intervertebral disc degeneration
1.6
9.7
225
1426
R01AD09
ATC
mometasone; nasal
1.2
9.7
2266
20138
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
1.3
9.7
941
7629
N06BA04
ATC
methylphenidate; oral
1.4
9.7
423
3052
R00.2
ICD-10 Finland
Palpitations
1.4
9.7
387
2749
F29
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified nonorganic psychosis
1.6
9.7
241
1554
R03BA02
ATC
budesonide; inhalant
1.3
9.6
778
6167
A06AC51
ATC
ispaghula, combinations; oral
1.8
9.6
136
756
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.3
9.6
780
6187
R00.0
ICD-10 Finland
Tachycardia, unspecified
1.6
9.5
204
1269
R01AD12
ATC
fluticasone furoate; nasal
1.2
9.5
1798
15657
TNX10
NOMESCO Finland
Arthrocentesis, unspecified region, unspecified region
1.6
9.5
215
1356
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
1.4
9.5
374
2651
L84
ICD-10 Finland
Corns and callosities
2.0
9.5
105
539
25000
ICD-8 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Sine complicatione
2.8
9.5
46
165
H36.09*E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic retinopathy
2.5
9.5
59
240
E10.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With peripheral circulatory complications
4.6
9.4
22
48
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
9.4
196
1212
O80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Spontaneous vertex delivery
0.8
9.4
1093
12920
QBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of trunk
1.9
9.4
117
625
H05BX02
ATC
paricalcitol; systemic
29.9
9.4
12
*
L03
ICPC
Low back symptom/complaint
1.2
9.4
1435
12238
SPAT1380
SPAT
Postpartum check-up
0.8
9.4
590
7523
K51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative colitis, unspecified
1.8
9.4
146
835
PG5AC
NOMESCO Finland
Contrast examination of injection gate to artery or vein
17.4
9.4
14
8
L90.6
ICD-10 Finland
Striae atrophicae
3.8
9.3
27
70
F33.1
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode moderate
1.5
9.2
249
1638
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
1.5
9.2
304
2086
R61.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperhidrosis, unspecified
2.4
9.1
59
244
J31.0
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic rhinitis
1.4
9.1
387
2779
D10AE01
ATC
benzoyl peroxide; topical
13.6
9.1
15
11
N03AE01
ATC
clonazepam; systemic
1.7
9.1
163
969
QCA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of skin of upper limb
4.1
9.1
24
58
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
1.5
9.1
264
1763
F41.09
ICD-10 Finland
UNS Panic Syndrome
1.6
9.1
230
1491
2500B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication[DIABETES MELLITUS SINE COMPLICATIONE ,TYYPPI I]
1.9
9.0
102
527
L82
ICD-10 Finland
Seborrhoeic keratosis
1.4
9.0
394
2844
XKC03
NOMESCO Finland
Water cystometry
2.3
9.0
67
295
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
1.5
9.0
241
1581
F60.30
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder, impulsive
1.7
9.0
148
860
L71.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rhinophyma
36.5
9.0
11
*
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
1.6
9.0
231
1502
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
2.4
9.0
57
234
PBL09
NOMESCO Finland
Construction of arteriovenous fistula from brachial artery
9.0
9.0
18
20
J45.1
ICD-10 Finland
Nonallergic asthma
1.5
9.0
290
1980
ZYC02, ,
SPAT
1.4
8.9
487
3647
F31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, unspecified
1.7
8.9
158
937
BEF00
NOMESCO Finland
Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring
2.3
8.9
65
284
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.5
8.9
240
1577
H60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Otitis externa, unspecified
1.4
8.9
415
3030
QBE05
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of sweat glands or sweat gland bearing skin from trunk
18.5
8.9
13
7
NA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.6
8.9
186
1152
203
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic asthma and similar chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
1.3
8.9
727
5769
QDE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair of lesion of skin of lower limb
3.4
8.8
30
87
H00.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chalazion
1.7
8.8
171
1039
ZYC01, ,
SPAT
1.3
8.8
803
6458
C07AB02
ATC
metoprolol; systemic
1.5
8.8
318
2219
L28.1
ICD-10 Finland
Prurigo nodularis
4.3
8.8
22
51
G63.2*E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
4.9
8.8
19
39
K21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease without oesophagitis
1.4
8.8
322
2254
I70.9
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized and unspecified atherosclerosis
4.6
8.7
20
43
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
1.3
8.7
644
5040
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
1.5
8.7
296
2041
A07AA09
ATC
vancomycin; oral
2.7
8.7
45
167
SCA01
NOMESCO Finland
Preventive oral health care, short
1.2
8.7
2277
20382
331
Kela drug reimbursment
Atomoxetine, dexamphetamine, guanfacine and lisdexamphetamine
1.7
8.7
149
876
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.2
8.7
2034
18033
M51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbar and other intervertebral disc disorders with radiculopathy
1.4
8.7
422
3104
M79.7
ICD-10 Finland
Fibromyalgia
1.7
8.7
140
810
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
2.0
8.7
92
466
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.3
8.6
716
5688
MA2HE
NOMESCO Finland
Detailed morfological ultrasound examination of fetus
0.8
8.6
726
8922
R61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized hyperhidrosis
2.8
8.6
42
151
TK820
NOMESCO Finland
Peritoneal dialysis
4.1
8.6
23
56
A10AE06
ATC
insulin degludec; parenteral
1.7
8.6
151
893
J45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Predominantly allergic asthma
1.3
8.6
492
3710
313
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab, tocilizumab and ustekinumab (rheumatoid diseases)
1.7
8.6
144
841
D07AA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; topical
1.3
8.6
807
6511
A09AA02
ATC
multienzymes (lipase, protease etc.); oral
2.5
8.6
50
197
EBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Operative extraction of tooth
1.2
8.6
1197
10098
Z11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Special screening examination for infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission
1.4
8.6
474
3557
B01AC04
ATC
clopidogrel; oral
1.7
8.6
165
1001
X15
ICPC
Vaginal symptom/complaint other
1.4
8.6
347
2473
R03AK06
ATC
salmeterol and fluticasone; inhalant
1.4
8.5
448
3334
A07EA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; rectal
2.1
8.5
77
367
DM1AI
NOMESCO Finland
Cone beam CT of paranasal sinus
1.8
8.5
132
754
PD4DE
NOMESCO Finland
Lower extremity artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
3.7
8.5
26
70
WZC10
NOMESCO Finland
Written specialist consultation based on a referral from a dentist or a physician
1.6
8.5
190
1196
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
1.6
8.5
184
1150
NA1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.9
8.5
101
532
F60.31
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder, borderline condition
1.8
8.4
118
654
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
2.2
8.4
65
291
H29
ICPC
Ear symptom/complaint other
1.4
8.4
445
3315
T78.4
ICD-10 Finland
Allergy, unspecified
1.5
8.4
273
1865
F34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Dysthymia
1.6
8.4
200
1278
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
1.5
8.4
296
2055
F33.11
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode of somatic syndrome
1.8
8.4
118
655
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
1.5
8.4
228
1501
JAL21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic excision or destruction of lesion of peritoneum
2.0
8.4
86
430
M75.1
ICD-10 Finland
Rotator cuff syndrome
1.3
8.4
640
5029
R23.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified skin changes
1.3
8.4
769
6186
JF1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI of small bowel
2.4
8.4
56
236
KMAK, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.2
8.3
2472
22334
G43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine, unspecified
1.4
8.3
456
3416
7061X
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Other acne[ACNE ALIA DEFINITA]
+∞
8.3
8
*
H10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Acute atopic conjunctivitis
1.7
8.3
157
948
UJH02
NOMESCO Finland
Anoscopy
1.9
8.3
98
515
XQ858
NOMESCO Finland
Oxygen partial pressure measurement
4.4
8.3
20
45
GD1DD
NOMESCO Finland
High resolution CT examination of lungs
1.9
8.3
106
572
Z34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Supervision of other normal pregnancy
0.8
8.3
747
9106
D20
ICPC
Mouth/tongue/lip symptom/complaint
1.5
8.3
232
1539
I49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cardiac arrhythmia, unspecified
1.4
8.2
450
3370
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
1.4
8.2
338
2414
M32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic lupus erythematosus, unspecified
3.2
8.2
31
96
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
1.7
8.2
133
771
ZXC07
NOMESCO Finland
Carbon dioxide laser
14.4
8.2
13
9
E10.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With other specified complications
2.8
8.2
39
139
D09AB01
ATC
zinc bandage without supplements; topical
2.3
8.1
56
239
S01
ICPC
Pain/tenderness of skin
1.6
8.1
189
1202
F31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other bipolar affective disorders
1.7
8.1
130
751
N06BA12
ATC
lisdexamfetamine; oral
1.7
8.1
138
811
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.3
8.1
758
6113
XKD00
NOMESCO Finland
Uroflowmetry
1.5
8.1
238
1595
Z03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.6
8.0
168
1041
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
2.2
8.0
65
297
ZY010
NOMESCO Finland
Hospital outpatient
1.4
8.0
364
2645
L93.0
ICD-10 Finland
Discoid lupus erythematosus
4.5
8.0
19
42
UGC12
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible bronchoscopy
1.8
8.0
125
716
XF404
NOMESCO Finland
Ambulatory ECG
1.5
8.0
210
1372
Z87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Personal history of diseases of the digestive system
1.2
8.0
1480
12818
Z02.7
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of medical certificate
1.4
8.0
331
2367
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
1.6
8.0
174
1089
SAA04
NOMESCO Finland
Special examination of mouth
1.4
8.0
359
2605
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.2
8.0
1866
16504
D07AB01
ATC
clobetasone; topical
1.8
8.0
107
586
E10.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With unspecified complications
2.2
8.0
67
311
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
2.0
8.0
82
411
CKC12
NOMESCO Finland
Photocoagulation of retina
1.8
8.0
104
565
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockage of nerve
1.2
8.0
3087
28471
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
1.4
7.9
333
2388
N03AX11
ATC
topiramate; oral
1.7
7.9
131
763
C09AA02
ATC
enalapril; systemic
1.5
7.9
269
1855
F60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Personality disorder, unspecified
2.0
7.9
81
405
D01
ICPC
Abdominal pain/cramps general
1.3
7.9
830
6782
N92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with regular cycle
1.3
7.9
467
3541
D12
ICPC
Constipation
1.8
7.9
120
683
F40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Phobic anxiety disorder, unspecified
2.5
7.9
46
182
D06BB04
ATC
podophyllotoxin; topical
1.4
7.9
313
2224
SPAT1146
SPAT
Puncture of abscess or incision of skin
2.3
7.9
57
249
Z00.0
ICD-10 Finland
General medical examination
1.2
7.9
929
7693
L73
ICD-10 Finland
Other follicular disorders
4.2
7.9
20
47
L64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Androgenic alopecia, unspecified
4.2
7.9
20
47
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.2
7.9
1556
13560
D07BC01
ATC
betamethasone and antiseptics; topical
1.4
7.9
324
2317
Z94.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other transplanted organ and tissue status
3.4
7.9
27
79
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
1.7
7.8
125
721
F60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Emotionally unstable personality disorder
1.9
7.8
87
448
WX307
NOMESCO Finland
Obstetric epidural analgesia
0.8
7.8
537
6778
M53.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cervicocranial syndrome
1.4
7.8
416
3106
R06AX22
ATC
ebastine; oral
1.3
7.8
688
5509
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.6
7.8
159
981
D22.5
ICD-10 Finland
Melanocytic naevi of trunk
1.4
7.8
362
2644
N04BC05
ATC
pramipexole; oral
1.7
7.8
142
851
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.3
7.8
585
4589
EP1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck ultrasound examination
1.6
7.8
178
1129
M54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Lumbago with sciatica
1.3
7.8
655
5214
C09CA06
ATC
candesartan; oral
1.3
7.8
668
5331
RS221, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.2
7.7
61
276
K50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of large intestine
2.2
7.7
60
270
Z50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other physical therapy
1.7
7.7
126
732
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
1.4
7.7
308
2190
A07EC01
ATC
sulfasalazine; oral, rectal
1.5
7.7
255
1750
Z94.4
ICD-10 Finland
Liver transplant status
3.8
7.7
23
61
CKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Local photocoagulation of retina
2.9
7.7
34
116
E000003, ,
ATC
1.6
7.7
184
1179
MAX99
NOMESCO Finland
Assistance to normal delivery
0.8
7.7
478
6113
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
1.2
7.7
1918
17050
K64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhoids, unspecified
1.5
7.7
199
1299
SPAT1307
SPAT
Psychosocial counselling and guidance
1.3
7.7
649
5169
N83.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ovarian cysts
1.4
7.6
409
3055
J01CE02
ATC
phenoxymethylpenicillin; oral
1.2
7.6
3736
35056
E10
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
1.8
7.6
114
646
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.2
7.6
2821
25879
E10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ketoacidosis
1.9
7.6
94
502
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
1.7
7.6
121
698
N02CD02
ATC
galcanezumab; parenteral
2.6
7.6
41
156
TLC00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of intrauterine device
1.4
7.6
340
2467
H3601, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
2.4
7.6
51
216
I70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of aorta
24.9
7.5
10
*
Z01.7
ICD-10 Finland
Laboratory examination
1.3
7.5
726
5872
L64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other androgenic alopecia
11.8
7.5
13
11
R01AD08
ATC
fluticasone; nasal
1.2
7.5
1241
10626
3007
Kela drug reimbursment
Erenumab and fremanezumab
1.9
7.5
95
511
KC1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound measurement of residual urine
1.5
7.5
220
1473
WYA10
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency care or similar visit
1.4
7.5
392
2916
EBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of tooth
1.2
7.5
2152
19336
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.2
7.5
908
7537
PF1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Intravascular dilatation of arteries of knee, lower leg and ankle (PTA)
10.0
7.5
14
14
K59.0
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation
1.5
7.5
199
1306
R04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epistaxis
1.6
7.5
178
1140
M79.0
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatism, unspecified
2.0
7.5
77
387
J05AB01
ATC
aciclovir; systemic
1.2
7.5
809
6634
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
1.5
7.4
238
1623
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
1.3
7.4
534
4161
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
3.2
7.4
28
87
L72
ICD-10 Finland
Follicular cysts of skin and subcutaneous tissue
3.3
7.4
27
82
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
2.1
7.4
66
314
PA6DE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
2.2
7.4
57
256
281
Kela drug reimbursment
Abatacept, adalimumab, anakinra, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, golimumab, infliximab, ixekizumab, sarilumab, secukinumab and tocilizumab
1.7
7.4
135
810
F42.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obsessive-compulsive disorder, unspecified
2.0
7.3
73
362
Z3229
NOMESCO Finland
Other healthcare associate professional
1.5
7.3
248
1710
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
1.4
7.3
352
2584
F32.00
ICD-10 Finland
Mild depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.5
7.3
252
1744
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.4
7.3
337
2457
R39.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other difficulties with micturition
2.0
7.3
77
390
E87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperkalaemia
3.3
7.3
26
78
133
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe chronic pancreatic insufficiency
2.9
7.3
32
109
H40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma suspect
1.7
7.3
136
820
N94.1
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspareunia
1.7
7.3
134
805
L70.3
ICD-10 Finland
Acne tropica
+∞
7.3
7
*
J44.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
1.8
7.3
95
517
OAA10, ,
SPAT
0.7
7.3
342
4557
JL9AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of pancreas transplant
10.8
7.3
13
12
R22.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized swelling, mass and lump, head
1.8
7.3
106
597
N80.3
ICD-10 Finland
Endometriosis of pelvic peritoneum
1.6
7.2
164
1038
K61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anal abscess
1.9
7.2
82
426
H10
ICD-10 Finland
Conjunctivitis
1.3
7.2
456
3490
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
1.3
7.2
529
4133
R19.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other faecal abnormalities
2.1
7.2
62
291
J01MA14
ATC
moxifloxacin; systemic
1.5
7.2
216
1454
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.3
7.2
541
4241
J20
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis
1.3
7.2
410
3092
G93.3
ICD-10 Finland
Postviral fatigue syndrome
2.6
7.2
39
149
L72.9
ICD-10 Finland
Follicular cyst of skin and subcutaneous tissue, unspecified
3.8
7.2
21
55
317
Kela drug reimbursment
Topical pimecrolimus and tacrolimus
1.8
7.2
111
636
R83
ICPC
Respiratory infection other
1.2
7.2
1864
16601
H10.5
ICD-10 Finland
Blepharoconjunctivitis
1.9
7.2
90
484
N19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified kidney failure
2.4
7.2
48
203
WZC30, ,
SPAT
1.4
7.2
259
1810
SHA04
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, very demanding
2.0
7.1
68
332
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
1.2
7.1
3519
32933
A03CA02
ATC
clidinium and psycholeptics; oral
2.0
7.1
69
339
N92.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified irregular menstruation
1.4
7.1
315
2281
S01GX08
ATC
ketotifen; ophthalmic
1.5
7.1
246
1704
J34.3
ICD-10 Finland
Hypertrophy of nasal turbinates
1.8
7.1
96
528
R06.5
ICD-10 Finland
Mouth breathing
1.4
7.1
315
2282
RJ425, ,
NOMESCO Finland
19.9
7.1
10
5
OAB42, ,
SPAT
1.2
7.1
796
6551
D11AH01
ATC
tacrolimus; topical
2.0
7.1
74
374
N94.5
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary dysmenorrhoea
1.6
7.1
139
850
J30.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other allergic rhinitis
1.5
7.1
210
1412
H28.0*E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus - Diabetic cataract
6.5
7.1
17
26
D06BB10
ATC
imiquimod; topical
1.5
7.1
209
1404
MA2JE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound screening of fetal nuchal translucency
0.8
7.1
447
5706
H70
ICPC
Otitis externa
1.8
7.1
99
551
H81
ICPC
Excessive ear wax
1.3
7.1
418
3171
F31.6
ICD-10 Finland
Bipolar affective disorder, current episode mixed
1.9
7.1
80
416
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
1.7
7.0
121
714
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
1.7
7.0
131
790
N77.1*B37.3
ICD-10 Finland
Candidiasis of vulva and vagina
1.6
7.0
169
1085
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
1.3
7.0
515
4025
R22.1
ICD-10 Finland
Localized swelling, mass and lump, neck
1.6
7.0
172
1109
A54.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gonococcal infection of lower genitourinary tract without periurethral or accessory gland abscess
3.3
7.0
25
75
TAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar puncture
1.5
7.0
180
1173
KBV10
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of stent from ureter
3.0
7.0
30
101
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
2.5
7.0
43
175
L30.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified dermatitis
1.7
7.0
117
686
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
1.7
7.0
128
769
KA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Kidney ultrasound examination
2.0
7.0
69
342
TDM10
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of maxillary antrum
1.6
7.0
163
1040
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
2.8
7.0
34
123
L04AC05
ATC
ustekinumab; parenteral
2.6
7.0
37
140
C08CA01
ATC
amlodipine; oral
1.3
7.0
559
4421
R05
ICPC
Cough
1.2
7.0
1231
10601
F45.4
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent somatoform pain disorder
2.1
6.9
59
276
Z03
ICD-10 Finland
Medical observation and evaluation for suspected diseases and conditions, ruled out
1.4
6.9
359
2669
PG1XE
NOMESCO Finland
Other ultrasound examination of blood vessel not elsewhere classified
3.8
6.9
20
52
A01AB04
ATC
amphotericin B; local oral
2.1
6.9
63
303
F29
ICPC
Eye symptom/complaint other
1.3
6.9
487
3787
D22.9
ICD-10 Finland
Melanocytic naevi, unspecified
1.4
6.9
273
1940
PD4BC
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
4.3
6.9
17
39
N06AX05
ATC
trazodone; oral
1.8
6.9
98
548
C10AX09
ATC
ezetimibe; oral
1.4
6.9
252
1765
E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with peripheral circulatory complications
3.4
6.9
24
71
QB9S1
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of skin or subcutaneous tissue in torso, unspecified
3.2
6.9
26
81
M01CB01
ATC
sodium aurothiomalate; parenteral
3.3
6.9
25
76
A10AA03, ,
ATC
2.6
6.9
37
141
N76.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subacute and chronic vaginitis
1.5
6.9
191
1267
L92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Necrobiosis lipoidica, not elsewhere classified
5.4
6.9
19
35
F10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol, Harmful use
1.4
6.9
243
1692
ZQX00
NOMESCO Finland
0-4% of the skin
7.5
6.9
15
20
S22
ICPC
Nail symptom/complaint
1.4
6.9
270
1917
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
1.3
6.8
387
2916
K80
ICPC
Cardiac arrhythmia NOS
1.5
6.8
234
1620
G04CA02
ATC
tamsulosin; oral
1.4
6.8
281
2012
NA2BG
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.9
6.8
86
464
QXB99
NOMESCO Finland
Other procedure to treat skin wound, unspecified location
2.2
6.8
56
259
R03AK07
ATC
formoterol and budesonide; inhalant
1.2
6.8
860
7168
G43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine without aura [common migraine]
1.3
6.8
469
3637
N02CD01
ATC
erenumab; parenteral
2.1
6.8
61
292
N92.6
ICD-10 Finland
Irregular menstruation, unspecified
1.3
6.8
423
3234
PBM10
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of arteriovenous fistula of radial artery
10.9
6.8
12
11
E03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism, unspecified
1.3
6.7
391
2957
H57.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ocular pain
1.5
6.7
199
1337
I79.2*E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic peripheral angiopathy
39.8
6.7
8
*
D16
ICPC
Rectal bleeding
1.8
6.7
102
582
XPX08
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative flow measurement
5.6
6.7
18
32
H3600, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
2.0
6.7
65
320
ZXE11
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 60 to 89 minutes
1.4
6.7
356
2657
H26.2
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated cataract
2.8
6.7
31
109
A03FA02
ATC
cisapride; oral, rectal
1.5
6.7
169
1098
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
1.2
6.7
772
6373
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
1.4
6.7
319
2342
G43
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine
1.3
6.6
443
3418
QX2XE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrsound examination of soft tissue not elsewhere classified
1.8
6.6
96
540
Z37.0
ICD-10 Finland
Single live birth
0.7
6.6
372
4829
K08.80
ICD-10 Finland
Toothache NOS
1.3
6.6
466
3622
A07EA06
ATC
budesonide; oral, local oral
1.6
6.6
161
1037
R03DC03
ATC
montelukast; oral
1.2
6.6
707
5784
N05AA01
ATC
chlorpromazine; systemic, rectal
2.6
6.6
36
138
H01.80
ICD-10 Finland
Prolonged inflammation in the edge of the eyelid
2.9
6.6
29
99
L30.4
ICD-10 Finland
Erythema intertrigo
2.3
6.6
49
217
C02AC05
ATC
moxonidine; oral
2.1
6.6
59
282
ZXD30
NOMESCO Finland
Difficulties in perfomrming procedure
1.6
6.6
155
991
H53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subjective visual disturbances
1.4
6.6
254
1797
F43.29
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder UNS
1.6
6.6
144
905
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.2
6.6
1212
10469
P01BA02
ATC
hydroxychloroquine; oral
1.5
6.6
222
1532
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
1.4
6.6
233
1623
K03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive attrition of teeth
1.7
6.6
117
698
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
1.7
6.6
115
683
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
1.5
6.6
168
1095
XPX99
NOMESCO Finland
Other diagnostic examination of periferal vessel
1.9
6.6
83
448
J01FA09
ATC
clarithromycin; systemic
1.2
6.6
1323
11519
XF402
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with work load test
1.5
6.6
172
1127
A12AA12
ATC
[U] calcium acetate
12.2
6.6
11
9
K51.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other ulcerative colitis
2.0
6.5
66
330
F33
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder
1.5
6.5
174
1144
SFA30
NOMESCO Finland
Three-surface restoration
1.2
6.5
1530
13491
NHQ30
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of foot, transmetatarsal
8.6
6.5
13
15
IHZ05, ,
SPAT
1.3
6.5
475
3711
JLE70
NOMESCO Finland
Inspection and preparation of pancreas, pre-transplantation
10.0
6.5
12
12
D11AH02
ATC
pimecrolimus; topical
2.5
6.5
39
157
N05AD01
ATC
haloperidol; systemic
1.9
6.5
75
393
G03CA03
ATC
estradiol; nasal, systemic, rectal, transdermal, vaginal
1.2
6.5
805
6693
N75.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other diseases of Bartholin gland
3.3
6.5
23
69
L13.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis herpetiformis
3.8
6.5
19
50
F42.2
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed obsessional thoughts and acts
1.8
6.5
87
479
R07.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in throat
1.3
6.5
486
3812
R61
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperhidrosis
2.3
6.5
48
213
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
1.5
6.4
166
1084
Z71.9
ICD-10 Finland
Counselling, unspecified
1.4
6.4
348
2605
D07CA01
ATC
hydrocortisone and antibiotics; topical
1.3
6.4
552
4402
I84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids without complication
1.6
6.4
141
887
O24.4
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus arising in pregnancy
0.7
6.4
354
4608
L04AB02
ATC
infliximab; parenteral
2.3
6.4
47
207
F48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Neurasthenia
6.1
6.4
16
26
AA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
1.4
6.4
342
2555
R22.3
ICD-10 Finland
Localized swelling, mass and lump, upper limb
1.8
6.4
89
495
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
1.3
6.4
352
2642
ZZA00
NOMESCO Finland
Split skin graft
2.2
6.4
51
233
J96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic respiratory failure
2.9
6.4
29
101
TQX05
NOMESCO Finland
Skin puncture, unspecified location
3.9
6.4
18
46
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
1.6
6.4
158
1023
R4180
NOMESCO Finland
Podiatric therapy
2.6
6.4
35
135
G47.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sleep apnoea
1.3
6.4
610
4930
H60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other infective otitis externa
1.8
6.4
95
540
L85.81
ICD-10 Finland
Keratosis pilaris
2.7
6.4
32
118
QAA05
NOMESCO Finland
Incision for biopsy of skin of head or neck
2.7
6.4
32
118
J30.10
ICD-10 Finland
Allergic rhinitis due to pollen
1.3
6.3
512
4052
SPF00
NOMESCO Finland
Reparation of dental prosthesis without impressions
2.5
6.3
37
147
NF1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Hip joint ultrasound examination
1.8
6.3
82
446
XX1AT
NOMESCO Finland
Other puncture with ultrasound guidance
2.4
6.3
39
159
R35
ICD-10 Finland
Polyuria
1.5
6.3
157
1018
N07BA03
ATC
varenicline; oral
1.5
6.3
176
1170
F43.21
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder with prolonged depression
2.3
6.3
46
203
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Two-surface restoration
1.2
6.3
3040
28275
K50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of small intestine
1.9
6.3
76
405
D94
ICPC
Chronic enteritis/ulcerative colitis
2.4
6.3
41
172
R03BA01
ATC
beclometasone; inhalant
1.3
6.3
400
3069
ZZR00
NOMESCO Finland
Flap of skin
2.7
6.3
32
119
S92
ICPC
Sweat gland disease
9.2
6.3
12
13
C01CA24
ATC
epinephrine; parenteral
1.3
6.2
340
2548
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.3
6.2
391
2991
QAE50
NOMESCO Finland
Dermabrasion of superficial lesion of skin of head or neck
17.9
6.2
9
5
7062A
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Sebaceous cyst[CYSTA SEBACEA (ATHEROMA)]
+∞
6.2
6
*
7061E
ICD-9 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Other acne[ACNE CONGLOBATA]
+∞
6.2
6
*
70600
ICD-8 Finland
Diseases of sebaceous glands, Acne necrotica
+∞
6.2
6
*
B01AA03
ATC
warfarin; systemic
1.5
6.2
190
1286
P76
ICPC
Depressive disorder
1.3
6.2
478
3759
R51
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.3
6.2
339
2542
K02.0
ICD-10 Finland
Caries limited to enamel
1.2
6.2
1562
13841
M35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic involvement of connective tissue, unspecified
2.6
6.2
34
131
Z39.2
ICD-10 Finland
Routine postpartum follow-up
0.8
6.2
921
10687
R30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dysuria
1.5
6.2
203
1395
R4120
NOMESCO Finland
Occupational therapy
1.5
6.2
202
1387
SXC05
NOMESCO Finland
Other oral or dental procedure
1.3
6.2
507
4022
Y83.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.7
6.2
101
590
N05BA06
ATC
lorazepam; systemic, sublingual
1.7
6.1
116
704
R20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Paraesthesia of skin
1.4
6.1
305
2255
Z03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected nervous system disorder
1.5
6.1
190
1291
XA402
NOMESCO Finland
ENMG
2.0
6.1
62
311
L01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Impetiginization of other dermatoses
2.4
6.1
40
168
321
Kela drug reimbursment
Paricalcitol and cinacalcet
3.9
6.1
17
43
K03.2
ICD-10 Finland
Erosion of teeth
1.8
6.1
87
488
SPAT1197
SPAT
Extensive health check-up of expecting family
0.8
6.1
874
10178
L04AB05
ATC
certolizumab pegol; parenteral
2.5
6.1
36
144
K10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Alveolitis of jaws
1.4
6.1
265
1916
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
1.3
6.1
498
3948
3029
Kela drug reimbursment
Upadacitinib
2.9
6.1
27
93
A08.4
ICD-10 Finland
Viral intestinal infection, unspecified
1.4
6.1
300
2215
H03AA01
ATC
levothyroxine sodium; systemic
1.2
6.1
707
5838
R74
ICPC
Upper respiratory infection acute
1.2
6.1
2435
22329
SPAT1221
SPAT
Guidance concerning rehabilitation services and livelihood
1.9
6.0
71
375
C08CA02
ATC
felodipine; oral
1.7
6.0
100
586
WW400
NOMESCO Finland
Plasmaferesis
4.1
6.0
16
39
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.2
6.0
1388
12208
L02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle of neck
2.4
6.0
39
163
QAE99
NOMESCO Finland
Other excision or repair surgery of skin and subcutaneous tissue in head and neck
2.4
6.0
37
151
188
Kela drug reimbursment
Psychosis requiring demanding treatment
2.7
6.0
31
116

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
1198
6905
1.92
79.17
3.6
2.4
6114.69
7178.10
u/l
0.43
304
2871
4579
38899
1.96
78.47
4.2
3.0
1.18
1.19
mmol/l
0.59
4444
37253
863
4694
1.98
66.51
3.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
3684
30030
1.65
64.49
9.2
6.7
73.08
73.87
u/l
0.66
3530
28559
3018
23449
1.61
64.06
8.6
6.5
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.68
2737
20620
3015
23446
1.61
63.54
8.5
6.5
0.54
0.54
e9/l
0.07
2735
20641
3096
24264
1.61
62.87
9.1
6.7
0.18
0.18
e9/l
0.42
2832
21650
4776
42079
1.91
60.36
4.8
3.5
4.53
4.62
mmol/l
10.22
4652
40513
881
4988
1.90
59.75
2.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5281
48390
2.66
59.31
12.9
8.6
25.41
26.54
u/l
3.58
5212
47248
3081
24340
1.58
58.66
8.6
6.4
1.98
2.03
e9/l
2.20
2845
21945
2549
19568
1.54
52.97
2.9
2.5
72.01
69.62
nmol/l
4.05
2433
18538
3228
26096
1.55
52.95
11.4
8.8
3.94
3.98
e9/l
0.50
2912
22783
2002
14704
1.55
49.95
8.1
6.7
—
3.75
—
0
6
2743
21637
1.51
48.68
8.5
6.6
8.29
8.29
%
0.06
2637
20499
2729
21580
1.51
47.34
8.5
6.5
2.68
2.75
%
1.15
2616
20420
2012
14963
1.53
46.55
6.7
4.9
37.74
37.69
g/l
0.16
1903
14096
2717
21529
1.50
46.25
8.6
6.6
0.68
0.66
%
1.27
2602
20338
2195
16667
1.51
45.82
9.0
6.3
1.22
1.21
mmol/l
2.01
1930
14574
1290
8702
1.62
45.64
3.2
2.9
123.44
106.68
ug/g
0.87
1016
6872
2795
22347
1.49
45.04
8.2
6.3
55.55
55.53
%
0.03
2711
21555
2080
15707
1.51
44.10
2.2
1.7
1.29
1.33
mmol/l
1.51
1910
14084
2830
22746
1.48
44.01
8.4
6.4
30.17
30.50
%
0.96
2736
21775
1047
6830
1.65
41.96
1.5
1.4
562.83
514.80
titre
0.30
184
1261
1677
12211
1.52
41.75
3.8
2.5
57.63
57.27
u/l
0.07
1557
11385
1950
14675
1.49
41.32
8.4
6.1
1.22
1.21
mmol/l
2.12
1826
13713
2419
19011
1.47
41.14
6.1
5.4
9.82
10.33
umol/l
2.18
2284
17873
1366
9613
1.55
39.37
5.9
3.7
7.39
7.39
ph
0.84
975
6464
4686
42265
1.65
39.21
4.5
3.7
2.70
2.78
mmol/l
10.27
4518
40515
1569
11404
1.51
38.82
2.5
2.3
2.51
2.51
mg/l
0.01
1372
9949
2027
15537
1.47
38.42
1.6
1.4
1.84
1.72
u/ml
0.16
632
4355
4646
41931
1.62
37.42
4.2
3.4
1.44
1.43
mmol/l
0.41
4489
40235
1769
13280
1.48
36.94
1.5
1.5
2.08
2.05
g/l
0.42
1180
8754
940
6192
1.61
35.61
3.3
2.3
14.75
14.97
umol/l
0.38
895
5807
788
4968
1.67
35.53
2.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
4752
43297
1.62
34.79
15.0
10.2
3.91
3.89
mmol/l
2.97
4658
42044
1577
11706
1.47
34.34
3.1
2.8
2.35
2.35
mmol/l
0.01
1458
10909
1934
14977
1.44
33.47
1.9
1.8
98.40
97.65
pmol/l
0.33
1094
8587
4737
43236
1.60
33.16
14.8
10.1
139.48
139.51
mmol/l
0.64
4662
42108
4268
38112
1.49
32.84
4.9
4.3
14.44
14.36
pmol/l
1.49
4009
35298
701
4405
1.67
31.78
10.8
6.6
1.09
1.08
mmol/l
0.14
667
4134
852
5642
1.59
31.21
3.4
2.3
2.42
2.51
g/l
4.49
797
5231
775
5056
1.61
30.14
3.6
2.4
23.98
24.25
%
0.23
736
4718
682
4311
1.65
30.12
2.6
2.2
10.42
11.85
nmol/l
3.61
619
3988
1933
15186
1.41
29.99
3.7
3.2
30.37
29.56
u/l
0.27
1831
14501
3333
28674
1.39
29.81
3.9
3.3
70.65
69.80
ug/l
0.15
3194
27391
754
4907
1.61
29.59
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
1266
9237
1.47
29.30
2.4
2.2
193.71
234.86
u/l
0.54
1209
8838
1609
12325
1.42
28.52
5.8
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
2545
21161
1.36
27.01
11.9
9.3
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.79
2127
17313
1694
13191
1.40
26.99
9.4
6.7
1.10
1.09
inr
0.75
1424
10982
1251
9231
1.45
26.97
1.6
1.5
19.81
19.28
nmol/l
0.56
1144
8338
4707
43404
1.51
26.05
5.9
5.0
1.71
1.74
mu/l
1.01
4544
41530
698
4638
1.57
24.80
2.2
2.1
392.73
388.44
nmol/l
0.21
651
4327
788
5406
1.52
24.19
5.2
4.2
0.82
0.83
mmol/l
2.28
753
5164
782
5367
1.52
23.94
3.0
2.7
4.04
4.57
e9/l
2.88
702
4822
5116
48245
1.67
23.81
16.7
11.1
72.00
69.55
umol/l
6.68
5070
47669
451
2715
1.71
23.76
15.0
8.2
8.13
6.65
mmol/l
5.94
443
2615
335
1861
1.84
23.24
1.3
1.3
0.26
1.07
u/ml
1.85
23
123
528
3353
1.63
22.61
5.5
4.4
0.52
0.56
%
0.21
164
814
643
4287
1.56
22.39
1.7
1.6
1212.06
1136.90
nmol/l
1.15
490
3358
2434
20501
1.32
21.97
3.6
2.9
6.25
6.27
ph
0.28
1381
11465
1450
11318
1.37
21.83
3.0
2.5
102.36
55.68
ng/l
0.29
607
4649
615
4098
1.55
21.42
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
340
1945
1.79
21.41
2.4
2.1
9.35
7.06
iu/ml
0.66
91
474
520
3367
1.59
20.49
5.9
4.8
0.08
0.11
%
0.57
146
734
5003
47189
1.54
20.15
15.5
10.5
19.38
20.54
mg/l
1.91
4005
36948
534
3498
1.57
20.01
5.8
4.7
0.78
0.80
%
0.05
161
863
1659
13366
1.33
19.92
4.4
3.2
0.01
0.00
estimate
0.16
615
5193
1570
12550
1.34
19.89
7.3
5.9
—
—
—
0
0
389
2361
1.69
19.83
3.7
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
2912
25353
1.30
19.74
4.2
3.2
0.00
3.79
estimate
3.67
639
5396
2920
25434
1.30
19.72
4.2
3.3
0.00
0.07
estimate
0.54
620
5264
2887
25115
1.30
19.65
4.2
3.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
2.09
641
5425
271
1489
1.85
19.48
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
355
2114
1.72
19.41
6.7
4.4
99.99
69.81
ng/l
4.79
329
1936
2710
23405
1.30
19.39
5.8
4.6
6.27
6.17
mmol/l
1.26
2500
21004
2282
19287
1.30
19.19
3.9
3.0
0.02
0.03
estimate
0.65
554
4563
1107
8463
1.38
18.52
1.4
1.3
52.90
22.22
iu/ml
0.42
284
2142
3541
31771
1.30
18.42
5.0
3.9
1.68
18.34
—
6
33
2914
25502
1.29
18.40
3.3
2.7
0.00
18728.95
—
6
22
150
680
2.23
18.39
1.2
1.2
6.53
6.47
umol/l
0.06
129
615
522
3470
1.55
18.28
6.2
5.0
0.12
0.19
%
0.23
139
701
777
5612
1.44
18.04
2.8
2.4
2.40
2.40
mmol/l
0.10
696
5000
1099
8455
1.36
17.56
4.7
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
3395
30388
1.28
17.50
4.8
3.9
135.19
1597.72
e6/l
4.02
48
373
1092
8397
1.36
17.49
3.7
2.4
6.45
8.25
e6/l
3.06
1002
7535
495
3293
1.54
17.25
3.7
3.5
1.67
1.65
%
0.23
443
3000
1317
10462
1.33
16.92
2.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
63
192
3.29
16.86
2.3
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
647
4576
1.46
16.73
2.8
3.1
5.72
6.55
umol/l
0.89
549
3904
348
2151
1.65
16.53
1.9
1.8
45.61
40.02
nmol/l
1.78
343
2121
67
215
3.12
16.49
31.2
27.6
104.64
128.81
ug/l
1.44
53
179
743
5425
1.42
16.13
3.6
3.1
1408.27
602.24
ng/l
2.17
583
4210
261
1502
1.76
16.12
2.3
2.1
0.22
0.22
g/l
0.14
245
1439
887
6679
1.38
16.06
1.7
1.6
103081305.54
36920610.36
pmol/l
1.26
779
5864
4288
39759
1.32
15.83
3.9
3.3
5.57
5.53
mmol/l
0.83
4068
37607
999
7689
1.36
15.73
1.3
1.3
7.13
7.98
u/ml
0.23
414
3160
235
1321
1.80
15.72
1.3
1.3
17.65
39.00
u/ml
1.11
17
69
265
1547
1.74
15.58
2.3
2.0
1.13
1.17
g/l
1.60
249
1489
595
4196
1.46
15.57
1.3
1.3
260.88
261.96
u/ml
0.01
557
3901
1468
11959
1.30
15.49
3.9
3.0
1.02
1.56
kg/l
1.35
940
7459
523
3604
1.49
15.39
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
530
3668
1.48
15.26
2.8
2.7
10.98
10.53
g/l
2.11
489
3421
218
1229
1.80
14.47
1.3
1.3
18.80
16.60
u/ml
0.09
30
158
638
4622
1.42
14.40
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
218
1234
1.79
14.28
1.3
1.3
16.27
5.55
u/ml
0.42
23
103
41
105
3.90
14.24
2.7
2.8
0.60
0.61
mmol/l
0.35
41
105
470
3219
1.49
14.23
2.5
3.0
0.23
0.23
g/l
0.20
445
3021
717
5321
1.39
14.05
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
3770
34618
1.26
13.62
3.5
3.0
32.94
32.99
u/l
0.01
3646
33361
1338
10941
1.28
13.38
4.0
2.8
0.29
0.27
e6/l
0.15
995
7609
1895
16154
1.25
13.38
4.8
3.5
76.75
59.80
e6/l
0.43
1303
10177
937
7310
1.33
13.26
3.7
2.5
528.44
559.34
mosm/kgh2o
3.56
831
6402
1215
9823
1.29
13.25
4.7
4.0
93.83
94.03
%
0.11
1183
9603
443
3070
1.47
12.64
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1513
12632
1.26
12.63
4.3
2.9
103.47
76.23
e6/l
0.28
1177
9206
192
1089
1.78
12.53
1.2
1.3
24.01
45.50
u/ml
0.87
16
76
348
2300
1.54
12.47
3.3
3.2
73.23
70.97
e9/l
0.50
249
1572
548
3962
1.42
12.45
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
50
161
3.11
12.33
5.5
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
1201
9781
1.28
12.25
2.3
1.9
0.84
1.00
mg/l
1.68
851
6960
1450
12090
1.26
12.16
4.4
3.5
8.37
8.84
mmol/l
2.46
1326
10930
4032
37486
1.25
12.16
5.2
4.0
36.50
36.32
mmol/mol
0.62
3880
35974
441
3077
1.46
12.15
11.5
9.5
—
—
—
0
0
4532
42751
1.29
11.97
18.3
13.0
13.20
13.17
%
1.22
4486
42109
1447
12098
1.26
11.79
2.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
407
2822
1.47
11.58
1.7
1.8
1.22
1.27
g/l
0.52
379
2654
275
1755
1.59
11.51
2.2
2.2
67.55
67.66
g/l
0.08
264
1665
465
3310
1.43
11.51
6.4
4.8
1.47
1.52
mmol/l
0.13
400
2833
475
3396
1.43
11.48
6.3
4.7
5.98
5.87
kpa
1.86
466
3292
666
5041
1.36
11.44
2.9
2.6
29.53
29.21
s
0.87
646
4892
474
3407
1.42
11.12
6.3
4.7
7.36
7.37
ph
1.50
305
2012
288
1874
1.56
11.09
1.4
1.3
34.34
44.45
u/ml
—
10
44
99
469
2.12
11.03
3.2
3.0
1.00
1.46
%
1.34
91
428
239
1492
1.62
10.98
7.4
6.8
1.43
1.17
mg/l
4.95
231
1407
378
2624
1.46
10.69
3.4
2.2
0.18
0.30
e6/l
1.46
359
2475
162
918
1.78
10.66
1.4
1.3
269.47
318.76
ug/g
1.76
82
432
946
7594
1.29
10.65
5.1
3.8
68.26
72.64
mg/l
0.17
669
5336
202
1220
1.67
10.58
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
343
2348
1.48
10.42
5.9
3.2
1.22
1.22
mmol/l
0.01
293
1999
785
9756
0.77
10.40
1.5
1.6
1123.02
1004.22
mu/l
1.93
679
8554
461
3337
1.41
10.38
1.5
1.6
7.28
7.69
u/l
0.44
366
2692
282
1857
1.54
10.31
1.1
1.1
4.38
4.71
eliau/ml
0.08
41
288
77
340
2.27
10.24
3.1
3.2
76.84
147.50
au/ml
1.16
12
57
84
386
2.18
10.15
4.4
4.2
9.01
9.37
mg/l
0.21
68
327
951
7695
1.28
10.00
6.1
4.5
12.92
11.24
mg/mmol
0.35
671
5359
1018
8326
1.26
9.78
3.0
2.4
323.34
318.57
umol/l
0.85
941
7682
267
1767
1.53
9.56
1.4
1.3
240.51
222.70
u/ml
0.47
169
1068
5422
52927
1.72
9.50
23.4
16.2
263.07
262.12
e9/l
0.56
5362
51957
65
276
2.36
9.48
2.0
2.8
9.90
9.52
mg/l
0.21
55
239
23
52
4.41
9.45
5.4
6.6
27.11
26.66
ug/min
0.02
17
31
399
2864
1.42
9.43
9.7
8.4
1.20
1.32
mmol/l
2.18
391
2811
478
3541
1.37
9.38
1.2
1.2
321.14
150.09
titre
0.34
22
110
110
576
1.92
9.36
7.9
3.4
8.66
7.13
pmol/l
1.27
110
576
252
1656
1.54
9.33
2.2
2.2
7.50
6.76
ug/l
0.22
226
1433
5426
52992
1.72
9.27
23.5
16.2
136.68
136.81
g/l
0.31
5401
52580
5423
52964
1.70
9.14
23.3
16.0
29.95
29.88
pg
2.48
5396
52550
5422
52952
1.70
9.14
23.3
16.1
89.47
89.18
fl
5.83
5395
52537
233
1512
1.56
9.13
1.8
1.4
15.95
20.80
u/ml
—
8
27
5423
52965
1.70
9.13
23.8
16.4
40.77
41.14
%
1.25
5395
52522
5423
52968
1.70
9.08
23.3
16.1
4.59
4.60
e12/l
1.51
5357
51934
403
2921
1.40
9.02
5.0
4.4
4.78
4.80
kpa
0.06
394
2829
1733
15101
1.21
9.00
3.3
2.6
0.05
0.05
estimate
0.01
554
4527
106
560
1.90
8.80
3.0
2.6
314.08
117.09
ug/min
1.24
77
374
390
2823
1.40
8.80
9.8
9.2
0.24
0.37
mmol/l
0.26
310
2209
180
1110
1.63
8.76
4.1
3.3
56.87
56.92
%
0.02
180
1110
5423
52991
1.68
8.75
23.4
16.2
6.71
6.78
e9/l
1.76
5351
51927
606
4701
1.32
8.74
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
140
808
1.74
8.72
2.0
2.0
2.18
1.84
ug/l
0.17
126
723
231
1514
1.54
8.68
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
662
5203
1.30
8.67
1.3
1.3
98.46
142.81
u/ml
2.73
263
1925
717
5701
1.29
8.59
3.3
2.9
352.17
456.11
ng/l
0.37
354
2833
601
4670
1.31
8.56
1.7
1.6
324.56
315.07
mu/l
0.27
541
4193
391
2846
1.39
8.54
9.7
9.2
5.05
5.01
kpa
0.27
376
2736
391
2846
1.39
8.54
9.7
9.2
13.90
14.10
kpa
0.26
377
2736
217
1408
1.55
8.53
2.2
1.9
174.47
198.28
pmol/l
1.85
209
1354
393
2866
1.39
8.49
9.8
9.2
7.41
7.41
ph
0.05
203
1505
333
2364
1.43
8.40
10.8
10.1
122.72
124.26
g/l
0.66
328
2311
571
4419
1.32
8.37
1.5
1.5
14.67
15.08
iu/l
0.15
463
3665
324
2290
1.43
8.37
4.0
3.9
5.04
5.11
kpa
1.01
313
2199
318
2245
1.43
8.27
4.0
3.9
7.41
7.41
ph
0.33
273
1875
219
1435
1.54
8.25
1.8
1.5
142.87
137.02
au/ml
0.32
70
376
345
2486
1.41
8.01
10.4
9.9
95.84
96.56
%
0.84
336
2397
79
392
2.02
7.90
1.2
1.4
184.20
183.25
pmol/l
0.02
79
392
290
2032
1.44
7.87
1.6
1.7
13.80
9.50
u/ml
0.62
66
615
206
1349
1.54
7.80
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
204
1339
1.53
7.66
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
131
773
1.70
7.60
6.6
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
193
1254
1.55
7.59
2.3
2.2
1.25
1.24
g/l
0.04
177
1106
363
4821
0.73
7.55
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
96
519
1.85
7.49
1.3
1.3
0.41
0.39
g/l
0.26
72
372
401
5240
0.74
7.49
1.4
1.5
65.87
61.53
ug/l
1.05
337
4501
76
380
2.00
7.47
1.3
1.4
5.68
5.98
ug/l
0.15
69
342
96
520
1.85
7.45
1.3
1.3
6.56
6.47
g/l
0.09
72
378
96
520
1.85
7.45
1.3
1.3
3.34
2.91
g/l
1.58
72
376
170
1078
1.59
7.44
1.9
2.2
10.14
10.44
mg/l
0.21
163
1030
413
3103
1.35
7.42
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
508
6402
0.77
7.29
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
206
3001
0.67
7.29
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
257
1789
1.45
7.25
3.5
3.1
3.48
3.55
g/l
0.32
244
1706
165
1047
1.58
7.21
2.8
2.4
480.65
347.20
ug/l
0.29
148
945
2509
22896
1.16
7.03
2.7
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
377
4925
0.74
7.02
1.4
1.5
1.22
1.16
ratio
0.64
214
2974
797
6568
1.24
7.00
3.2
2.5
0.94
1.06
e6/l
0.43
410
3104
206
1386
1.50
6.92
1.7
1.6
357.73
384.43
mu/l
0.50
177
1146
288
3909
0.72
6.87
1.4
1.5
1.24
1.26
mm
0.34
213
2946
179
1173
1.53
6.81
1.4
1.4
10.36
14.40
u/l
2.12
157
1006
152
965
1.58
6.66
2.4
2.8
1.60
2.58
index
1.20
83
543
300
4024
0.73
6.65
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
92
511
1.80
6.63
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
274
1967
1.41
6.55
2.6
2.6
20.82
20.43
s
0.83
228
1698
16
26
6.13
6.42
5.1
10.5
215.71
87.71
e6/l
—
7
14
137
857
1.60
6.40
1.5
1.7
0.64
0.73
g/l
0.62
110
679
95
539
1.77
6.39
12.9
12.6
0.60
0.58
mmol/l
0.29
87
494
427
3297
1.31
6.38
2.5
2.3
19.32
17.68
au/ml
0.29
52
463
394
3020
1.32
6.21
1.8
1.7
0.23
0.25
mg/l
0.48
156
1318
116
703
1.65
6.16
2.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
501
3974
1.28
6.10
1.4
1.3
222.45
233.48
miu/ml
0.30
251
1992
359
2723
1.33
6.09
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
311
4085
0.74
6.02
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
82
454
1.81
6.01
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
45
201
2.24
5.98
1.9
2.1
94.60
132.63
au/ml
—
5
31
92
528
1.75
5.98
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
443
3472
1.29
5.93
3.5
3.6
4.68
4.72
pmol/l
0.36
405
3183
196
1349
1.46
5.93
1.3
1.4
75.43
91.24
titre
0.57
35
153
204
1416
1.45
5.91
6.6
7.1
23.91
23.81
mmol/l
0.14
198
1347
25
85
2.93
5.77
3.4
3.3
51.78
15.31
mg/l
0.62
12
28
611
5001
1.24
5.69
2.6
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
492
3928
1.27
5.69
3.5
2.5
32.78
47.59
u/l
0.64
428
3337
17
36
4.71
5.57
10.2
5.4
5.81
6.04
mmol/l
0.10
17
36
398
3106
1.30
5.52
1.3
1.2
35.83
39.01
au/ml
—
8
168
143
944
1.52
5.35
1.5
1.3
5.55
3.89
u/ml
0.53
73
459
40
180
2.22
5.26
1.1
1.1
3.67
4.21
iu/ml
—
6
24
346
2668
1.31
5.26
5.0
3.2
7.36
7.35
ph
0.47
262
1944
209
1492
1.41
5.23
3.3
2.8
107.99
105.14
ng/l
0.05
179
1272
764
6454
1.21
5.22
2.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
213
1529
1.40
5.17
2.2
1.6
12.03
11.38
iu/ml
—
10
66
214
1538
1.40
5.16
13.2
11.8
23.68
23.99
mmol/l
0.78
208
1506
151
1020
1.49
5.08
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
53
272
1.95
4.97
1.8
1.6
1.60
2.48
nmol/l
0.51
48
203
142
952
1.50
4.96
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
106
666
1.59
4.96
2.8
2.8
29.46
31.84
umol/l
0.77
96
623
35
153
2.28
4.95
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
207
1493
1.39
4.90
13.3
11.6
16.14
16.38
%
0.52
201
1436
35
154
2.27
4.88
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
298
3816
0.76
4.84
1.4
1.6
63.49
59.44
ug/l
0.77
298
3816
156
1072
1.46
4.83
1.1
1.1
2.64
2.67
eliau/ml
0.02
73
535
4557
43969
1.17
4.73
18.5
12.9
333.87
334.06
g/l
0.76
4523
43664
54
284
1.90
4.73
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
131
874
1.50
4.71
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
57
307
1.86
4.65
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
18
58
3.09
4.58
1.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
241
1802
1.34
4.58
1.6
1.6
0.38
0.44
nmol/l
0.52
203
1492
224
1658
1.36
4.55
13.4
11.8
94.18
94.46
%
0.21
224
1648
1625
14716
1.14
4.52
2.8
2.5
0.08
0.07
0.01
13
149
129
871
1.48
4.40
1.1
1.1
113.19
115.17
%
0.34
116
790
733
6273
1.19
4.33
3.4
2.6
2.83
4.16
e6/l
2.86
344
2785
808
6974
1.18
4.31
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
364
2903
1.26
4.30
2.7
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
177
1275
1.39
4.27
4.9
5.4
—
—
—
0
0
805
6952
1.18
4.27
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
38
184
2.06
4.23
11.0
4.6
4469.60
72.96
mg/l
0.49
30
140
796
6873
1.18
4.23
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
187
1363
1.38
4.21
4.4
3.8
435.51
354.69
mg/l
0.34
115
709
110
728
1.51
4.15
7.3
3.3
2.02
1.91
mmol/l
0.19
70
401
798
6920
1.17
4.02
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
171
1239
1.38
4.01
1.2
1.1
28.82
16.00
au/ml
0.38
38
350
54
301
1.79
4.00
3.1
3.8
216.45
180.19
umol/l
0.34
20
173
296
2324
1.28
4.00
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
511
4268
1.21
3.95
4.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
56
317
1.76
3.95
3.4
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
43
224
1.92
3.93
1.9
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
95
618
1.54
3.91
1.6
1.7
15783.18
12606.53
e6/l
0.25
67
459
35
170
2.05
3.89
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
134
941
1.43
3.78
5.1
5.8
0.95
0.92
%
0.38
126
881
79
497
1.59
3.77
15.9
18.2
17666.96
802.32
nmol/l
0.49
74
483
86
553
1.56
3.74
2.1
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
86
558
1.54
3.61
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
86
558
1.54
3.61
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
64
387
1.65
3.59
1.1
1.0
17.36
13.83
u/ml
0.43
47
253
54
312
1.73
3.58
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
86
559
1.54
3.58
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
86
559
1.54
3.58
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
137
977
1.40
3.57
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
55
320
1.72
3.56
1.8
1.5
1.14
1.37
nmol/l
1.07
47
298
30
143
2.09
3.53
1.0
1.0
0.18
0.18
u/ml
0.01
21
89
26
118
2.20
3.45
2.2
2.3
84.41
86.63
ng/l
0.07
26
118
74
472
1.57
3.37
3.0
2.7
64.05
47.53
mg/l
0.56
62
402
69
433
1.59
3.37
1.1
1.1
1811.56
1408.64
miu/ml
1.83
69
433
74
473
1.56
3.34
3.0
2.7
46.00
31.95
mg/l
1.14
62
402
40
216
1.85
3.33
1.5
1.4
79990.90
49258.58
e6/l
0.21
30
142
67
419
1.60
3.32
2.8
2.5
3.99
1.67
ratio
0.66
37
224
295
2380
1.25
3.23
1.2
1.1
2.16
2.99
u/ml
0.90
187
1317
1184
10709
1.13
3.23
2.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
191
1.88
3.18
1.9
1.7
3.36
3.06
mg/l
0.12
36
184
69
441
1.56
3.14
1.1
1.3
0.18
0.20
nmol/l
0.24
49
324
42
236
1.78
3.11
1.4
1.2
40.22
33.83
u/ml
—
5
20
103
719
1.43
3.07
5.2
6.0
377.48
374.79
umol/l
0.07
85
638
170
1288
1.32
3.07
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1545
14232
1.11
3.02
2.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
610
5310
1.16
2.95
3.7
3.7
1.66
1.66
ug/l
0.00
562
4874
140
1039
1.35
2.93
2.7
2.6
35.49
25.02
iu/ml
—
7
45
11
32
3.42
2.87
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
37
207
1.78
2.81
2.3
2.5
179.81
64.82
nmol/l
1.03
37
202
115
836
1.38
2.76
2.7
2.1
133.72
133.83
g/l
0.02
100
706
41
238
1.72
2.75
2.0
1.5
4.99
6.14
u/l
1.00
30
201
256
2074
1.24
2.75
1.1
1.1
2.83
2.94
u/ml
0.05
165
1155
139
1044
1.33
2.71
4.9
5.4
1.61
1.69
%
0.34
132
980
55
348
1.58
2.66
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
26
132
1.96
2.65
2.8
2.8
0.81
0.90
nmol/l
0.39
21
100
31
168
1.84
2.62
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
31
168
1.84
2.62
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
31
168
1.84
2.62
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
26
133
1.95
2.60
1.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
48
297
1.61
2.56
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
80
554
1.44
2.55
1.9
2.1
4.79
5.14
mmol/24h
0.54
73
515
8
20
3.98
2.55
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
20
3.98
2.55
1.3
1.5
464.63
1532.35
nmol/l
—
8
20
28
150
1.86
2.47
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
32
179
1.78
2.46
1.7
1.7
1653.33
2068.15
titre
—
6
27
33
187
1.76
2.44
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
210
1.71
2.41
1.5
1.3
83.85
89.42
nmol/24h
0.25
36
210
20
96
2.08
2.39
3.5
5.8
26.80
23.95
mg/l
0.44
20
91
38
226
1.68
2.38
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
246
2022
1.22
2.35
1.1
1.1
0.87
1.43
u/ml
1.32
135
1001
8
22
3.62
2.35
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
38
227
1.67
2.34
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
17
4.10
2.34
1.4
1.0
31.86
27.05
mg/l
—
7
17
2283
21619
1.08
2.34
3.0
2.7
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
256
2114
1.21
2.34
1.1
1.1
7.99
7.63
u/ml
0.10
153
1271
168
1327
1.27
2.30
1.5
1.5
429.89
443.43
mg/l
0.16
161
1266
199
1604
1.24
2.29
4.2
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
63
427
1.47
2.28
2.8
4.6
6.78
6.80
mmol/l
0.01
52
345
426
3689
1.16
2.26
3.3
3.1
32.77
31.79
%
1.11
323
2813
73
511
1.43
2.24
1.4
1.5
388.75
614.82
pmol/l
0.57
67
445
218
1780
1.23
2.24
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
249
2068
1.21
2.17
2.1
1.9
0.00
0.33
estimate
0.57
95
834
135
1047
1.29
2.16
11.5
6.8
—
—
—
0
0
616
6814
0.89
2.13
1.9
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
107
808
1.32
2.09
11.2
2.7
0.86
0.84
nmol/l
0.07
91
712
12
49
2.44
2.07
1.7
1.3
12.93
5.42
pmol/l
—
7
17
214
1760
1.22
2.07
1.1
1.1
6.60
4.54
u/ml
0.35
128
981
59
404
1.46
2.06
1.9
2.0
289.23
287.70
mosm/kgh2o
0.19
44
311
9
31
2.89
2.05
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
149
1180
1.26
2.04
1.4
1.4
3.57
3.56
mmol/l
0.00
144
1117
75
538
1.39
2.04
2.9
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
114
873
1.30
2.03
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
151
1199
1.26
2.02
1.5
1.6
1567.40
4072.27
e6/l
0.34
124
922
46
301
1.52
2.00
2.3
3.8
14.03
15.07
index
0.34
34
228
12
50
2.39
2.00
1.1
1.1
0.02
0.02
u/ml
1.17
12
50
58
399
1.45
1.99
1.6
2.1
71.94
72.32
mmol/l
0.02
48
340
149
1187
1.26
1.95
1.4
1.5
18.45
21.56
e6/l
0.14
115
864
47
311
1.51
1.95
1.1
1.1
5.93
33.46
u/ml
0.52
31
206
252
2119
1.19
1.95
2.2
2.3
40.11
31.96
u/ml
0.22
244
2041
159
1277
1.25
1.94
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
43
280
1.53
1.92
4.5
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
287
2446
1.18
1.90
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
18
92
1.95
1.87
4.3
3.7
55.18
47.30
%
0.78
18
87
14
65
2.14
1.85
1.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
52
356
1.46
1.85
1.1
1.1
124.37
118.15
pmol/l
0.49
52
356
60
424
1.41
1.81
1.2
1.1
1.10
1.05
ratio
0.87
50
363
62
441
1.40
1.80
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
80
1.99
1.77
1.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
439
3885
1.13
1.76
2.2
1.9
0.02
0.04
estimate
0.85
125
994
65
473
1.37
1.68
1.3
1.3
1200.00
986.75
titre
0.94
14
83
172
1419
1.21
1.67
4.2
4.2
24.12
24.38
mmol/l
0.79
165
1372
194
1622
1.20
1.65
2.0
2.2
2.31
3.47
iu/l
4.57
81
746
22
126
1.74
1.64
1.9
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
88
673
1.31
1.64
2.8
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
7
25
2.79
1.64
4.9
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
35
227
1.54
1.63
1.6
1.5
39.71
40.08
%
0.02
23
144
18
97
1.85
1.63
1.3
1.1
2.03
14.24
u/ml
—
10
65
13
62
2.09
1.63
2.5
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
20
2.99
1.57
1.2
1.0
193.17
272.35
u/ml
—
6
20
18
99
1.81
1.54
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
15
3.32
1.51
13.0
4.0
12.96
14.27
ml/dl
—
5
10
23
138
1.66
1.48
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
11
51
2.15
1.48
1.4
1.2
38.22
38.70
g/l
—
6
34
24
146
1.64
1.47
1.1
1.0
23.88
3.70
u/ml
0.41
12
69
18
101
1.77
1.46
1.6
1.4
10.78
8.76
ug/l
1.03
18
101
24
147
1.63
1.44
1.1
1.0
0.30
0.68
u/ml
0.36
13
71
98
776
1.26
1.43
6.0
4.1
64.82
63.43
%
0.31
98
769
16
87
1.83
1.43
2.6
3.6
3.36
3.48
mg/l
0.08
16
87
15
80
1.87
1.42
1.1
2.0
112.37
31.00
ng/l
—
7
41
42
293
1.43
1.42
2.9
2.8
1.98
1.54
g/24h
0.49
29
191
35
236
1.48
1.40
2.6
3.0
139.74
160.93
e6/l
0.29
35
230
7
29
2.40
1.38
1.9
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
73
561
1.30
1.36
1.2
1.1
13.82
14.64
u/ml
0.10
25
247
200
1710
1.17
1.36
4.4
4.3
5.22
38.50
ug/l
0.87
155
1203
110
890
1.23
1.35
5.3
5.6
1.21
1.20
mmol/l
0.04
99
782
64
485
1.32
1.33
1.4
1.2
0.62
0.68
ratio
0.50
42
275
59
442
1.33
1.32
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
97
1.75
1.32
1.9
1.6
9.15
10.16
mmol/l
0.33
17
97
213
1838
1.16
1.30
2.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
37
257
1.43
1.30
1.1
1.1
12.41
8.20
u/ml
0.19
26
178
675
7224
0.92
1.28
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
47
343
1.37
1.26
1.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
153
1.56
1.25
1.7
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
9
44
2.04
1.25
2.9
1.6
13.22
25.74
nmol/l
—
9
44
28
186
1.50
1.23
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
190
1635
1.16
1.22
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
20
123
1.62
1.21
1.2
1.3
133.97
103.06
nmol/l
0.51
15
94
56
423
1.32
1.21
2.1
1.9
92.11
91.80
%
0.23
56
417
5
19
2.62
1.21
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1858
19171
0.95
1.20
1.7
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
65
502
1.29
1.20
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
68
529
1.28
1.19
2.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
55
416
1.32
1.18
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
28
188
1.48
1.18
1.3
1.5
13.60
14.00
pmol/l
0.18
23
159
27
180
1.49
1.18
1.4
1.2
28.52
28.32
s
0.06
27
180
21
132
1.58
1.17
1.2
1.0
0.20
0.74
u/ml
0.84
12
67
15
86
1.74
1.16
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
149
1263
1.18
1.16
2.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
0
34
0.00
1.15
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
35
0.00
1.15
0.0
1.2
—
-1.32
—
0
8
0
35
0.00
1.15
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
31
435
0.71
1.13
1.3
1.3
61.03
66.71
ug/l
0.44
31
435
61
472
1.29
1.13
2.0
2.0
0.82
2.92
u/ml
3.28
23
161
66
516
1.28
1.13
6.9
8.0
12.10
11.62
mmol/l
0.52
60
465
350
3153
1.11
1.12
2.6
2.5
0.58
0.65
ug/l
1.37
179
1492
7
30
2.32
1.12
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
20
126
1.58
1.12
1.1
1.0
3.03
1.21
u/ml
0.26
11
84
20
126
1.58
1.12
1.6
1.7
85.80
124.78
ug/min
—
5
32
66
517
1.27
1.11
6.9
8.0
106.13
105.62
mmol/l
0.41
60
466
11
58
1.89
1.10
2.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
189
1643
1.15
1.08
1.1
1.1
4.65
7.61
u/ml
1.83
98
832
55
423
1.30
1.07
2.1
3.0
189.64
207.54
e6/l
0.28
42
336
188
1636
1.15
1.07
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
33
2.11
1.05
2.9
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
59
461
1.28
1.03
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
72
578
1.24
1.01
1.2
1.1
259.84
208.99
mg/l
0.58
66
504
120
1014
1.18
1.01
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
35
1.99
0.99
1.6
1.5
344.51
596.21
nmol/l
—
7
35
68
545
1.24
0.98
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
29
0.00
0.97
0.0
1.1
—
32.41
—
0
29
74
599
1.23
0.97
1.4
1.1
54.57
36.47
mg/l
0.85
62
500
36
265
1.35
0.96
1.1
1.1
7.86
16.84
u/ml
—
7
60
13
210
0.61
0.96
3.4
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
27
189
1.42
0.96
1.4
1.4
150.45
133.58
nmol/l
1.15
27
189
60
475
1.26
0.96
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
14
84
1.66
0.96
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
15
92
1.62
0.95
1.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
32
0.00
0.95
0.0
1.2
—
69.02
—
0
32
6
116
0.51
0.94
1.0
1.1
1.07
6.32
u/ml
—
6
116
15
232
0.64
0.93
3.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
167
1461
1.14
0.91
1.1
1.1
0.17
0.38
u/ml
1.36
61
448
62
498
1.24
0.89
3.7
4.6
44.23
109.12
u/ml
1.17
26
172
68
552
1.23
0.89
1.3
1.6
1.25
1.30
promille
0.12
50
429
6
30
1.99
0.86
2.0
1.2
1.13
1.80
mg/l
—
6
23
8
44
1.81
0.85
2.4
2.3
4.65
2.64
ug/l
—
8
38
26
353
0.73
0.84
5.7
6.4
10.15
8.74
%
0.39
26
353
26
353
0.73
0.84
2.8
3.2
40.50
44.82
%
0.46
26
353
254
2775
0.91
0.82
1.0
1.1
0.67
0.62
ratio
0.33
21
211
15
96
1.56
0.82
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
96
1.56
0.82
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
15
96
1.56
0.82
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
43
335
1.28
0.81
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
130
1130
1.15
0.81
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
21
146
1.43
0.80
1.0
1.1
0.15
1.44
u/ml
1.22
16
113
1878
18155
1.04
0.80
2.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
91
771
1.18
0.79
2.9
2.0
12.60
465.49
pmol/l
2.24
14
110
18
122
1.47
0.78
1.8
2.1
7.35
7.65
mmol/l
0.11
18
122
36
276
1.30
0.77
2.7
2.3
10.75
10.53
mmol/l
0.14
36
268
12
74
1.61
0.76
1.0
1.2
—
307.27
—
0
22
13
82
1.58
0.76
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
51
410
1.24
0.76
2.1
2.9
688.66
526.96
e6/l
0.95
38
315
5
23
2.16
0.76
1.0
1.0
0.08
0.03
u/ml
—
5
23
1748
16896
1.04
0.75
2.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
24
2.07
0.74
1.0
1.0
1.35
5.79
u/ml
—
5
24
226
2466
0.91
0.74
1.3
1.3
3.34
3.90
ug/l
1.30
216
2357
23
166
1.38
0.73
2.5
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
61
503
1.21
0.73
2.4
2.8
1434.29
1327.58
e6/l
0.35
49
414
24
175
1.37
0.72
1.1
1.1
27.49
196.56
ng/l
—
10
37
15
100
1.49
0.71
1.0
1.1
0.02
0.09
u/ml
1.38
15
100
7
41
1.70
0.69
3.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
19
134
1.41
0.69
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
35
273
1.28
0.68
3.1
2.9
55.09
51.34
umol/l
0.39
35
252
35
273
1.28
0.68
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
256
2350
1.09
0.64
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
53
440
1.20
0.62
1.2
1.3
68.00
298.52
titre
—
5
81
59
495
1.19
0.61
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
59
496
1.18
0.60
2.8
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
63
1.58
0.60
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
54
451
1.19
0.60
1.1
1.3
3.39
4.06
u/ml
0.14
25
239
30
235
1.27
0.59
1.4
1.5
130.13
163.22
mmol/24h
2.34
30
235
0
23
0.00
0.58
0.0
1.2
—
122.29
—
0
17
74
638
1.16
0.57
1.0
1.1
7.46
2.87
u/ml
0.72
26
196
86
971
0.88
0.56
1.5
1.5
32.77
37.18
nmol/l
0.67
76
900
5
88
0.56
0.56
1.0
1.1
—
9.29
—
0
7
36
291
1.23
0.55
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
74
843
0.87
0.55
1.6
1.4
0.53
0.52
e9/l
0.14
74
843
6
38
1.57
0.54
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
60
512
1.17
0.54
1.1
1.1
7.48
6.70
iu/ml
0.12
11
144
108
961
1.12
0.53
1.2
1.2
113.10
1903.98
iu/ml
0.92
30
259
76
661
1.15
0.53
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
99
0.60
0.51
1.7
1.4
5.03
5.38
mmol/l
—
6
99
14
100
1.39
0.50
2.1
2.3
16.10
17.22
%
0.59
14
100
25
197
1.26
0.49
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
45
1.55
0.48
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
43
361
1.19
0.48
2.2
3.0
0.80
0.72
e9/l
0.50
43
354
35
288
1.21
0.48
2.0
2.2
0.94
0.88
%
0.20
23
167
32
262
1.22
0.46
1.6
1.3
75.00
71.79
%
—
5
24
14
186
0.75
0.45
1.0
1.1
35.26
35.35
iu/ml
0.00
14
186
20
155
1.28
0.45
2.8
2.3
26.85
28.85
%
0.33
20
155
7
51
1.37
0.43
1.1
1.1
86.86
81.57
titre
—
7
51
5
31
1.60
0.43
2.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
359
3745
0.95
0.41
2.7
2.1
6.21
6.26
ph
0.53
225
2310
37
312
1.18
0.41
1.7
1.6
52.55
48.16
%
0.29
25
210
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
17
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.9
—
1524.63
—
0
8
17
131
1.29
0.40
1.3
1.5
38676.57
30597.80
e6/l
—
7
69
26
212
1.22
0.40
1.1
1.1
0.84
5.39
u/ml
0.87
20
191
13
96
1.35
0.40
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.6
—
1.95
—
0
19
23
278
0.82
0.37
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
73
653
1.11
0.37
1.0
1.1
8.37
2.24
u/ml
0.37
28
267
9
69
1.30
0.37
1.1
1.0
993.00
822.50
ng/l
—
9
50
22
266
0.82
0.36
1.6
1.2
64.27
72.14
umol/l
2.31
22
266
26
215
1.20
0.36
4.6
3.1
164.63
57.32
mg/l
0.64
19
160
9
71
1.26
0.36
1.1
1.0
203.89
226.16
ng/l
—
9
54
67
600
1.11
0.34
1.5
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
48
422
1.13
0.33
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
39
338
1.15
0.33
1.3
1.1
7.85
7.21
mm/h
0.21
39
338
32
273
1.17
0.33
2.0
2.7
0.11
0.20
e9/l
1.07
13
138
11
82
1.33
0.33
1.2
1.3
2.34
1.79
iu/ml
—
5
38
16
127
1.25
0.32
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
22
182
1.20
0.31
1.3
1.6
1.35
4.64
u/field
1.63
17
132
72
655
1.09
0.29
2.5
3.3
21.33
26.96
mu/l
1.11
64
606
91
837
1.08
0.29
3.3
2.9
27.01
24.30
mg/l
0.36
60
551
13
102
1.27
0.29
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
10
76
1.31
0.27
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
66
1.21
0.26
1.9
1.4
—
99.48
—
0
5
17
140
1.21
0.26
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
16
131
1.22
0.26
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
73
0.68
0.26
1.0
1.7
42.88
42.83
g/l
—
5
73
5
37
1.34
0.23
2.0
1.6
189.00
280.73
umol/24h
—
5
37
17
142
1.19
0.23
2.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
39
1.28
0.22
2.0
2.1
1.20
0.97
u/field
—
5
39
31
346
0.89
0.22
4.1
3.7
17.26
21.34
u/ml
0.51
31
337
18
152
1.18
0.22
1.3
1.4
1725.82
3598.05
e6/l
0.78
11
94
228
2183
1.04
0.22
2.2
2.5
5.19
5.48
umol/l
0.13
170
1635
16
134
1.19
0.21
3.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
102
0.78
0.21
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
60
553
1.08
0.21
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
18
206
0.87
0.19
2.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
77
720
1.06
0.19
5.2
4.1
193.42
2082.70
u/ml
0.77
64
629
22
193
1.13
0.18
1.9
2.1
0.63
1.40
nmol/l
5.13
14
153
813
7960
1.02
0.18
1.6
1.6
3.43
3.44
ratio
0.06
579
5583
25
222
1.12
0.17
1.0
1.2
5.88
0.96
u/ml
0.40
25
222
7
61
1.14
0.17
23.7
6.1
8.29
5.38
kpa
—
7
61
35
380
0.92
0.17
3.5
2.2
20.86
27.53
mg/l
0.63
27
261
24
214
1.12
0.16
1.3
1.9
1.38
2.04
u/field
0.77
16
131
20
176
1.13
0.16
1.2
1.2
5.41
5.88
mmol/l
0.83
20
165
15
129
1.16
0.16
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
72
1.11
0.16
5.5
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
343
3487
0.98
0.15
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
82
1.09
0.14
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
383
0.93
0.12
1.6
1.6
5.66
5.72
mmol/l
0.08
30
320
12
105
1.14
0.10
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
47
1.06
0.09
1.8
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
60
0.83
0.08
1.6
1.8
120.98
216.64
mu/l
—
5
53
7
63
1.11
0.08
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
12
107
1.12
0.07
1.1
1.2
—
35.83
—
0
6
33
312
1.05
0.07
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
24
225
1.06
0.06
7.1
8.2
1.99
75.13
ug/l
0.60
16
170
11
120
0.91
0.05
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
28
266
1.05
0.05
3.6
2.9
42.43
44.35
%
0.24
13
133
631
6244
1.01
0.04
1.5
1.4
3.24
3.36
mmol/l
1.93
411
3919
163
1631
0.99
0.01
3.4
2.4
1.02
1.02
ratio
0.97
152
1409
21
212
0.98
0.00
1.6
1.4
0.00
0.03
estimate
0.80
21
212
15
147
1.01
0.00
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
18
181
0.99
0.00
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
61
604
1.00
0.00
1.1
1.0
0.93
1.08
u/ml
0.11
23
184
22
217
1.01
0.00
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
99
1.00
0.00
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.8
—
0.43
—
0
6
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
11.67
—
0
6
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
50.17
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
1.43
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
1258.00
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
165.00
—
0
5
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
6
69
0.86
-0.00
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
89
0.89
-0.00
1.5
4.6
—
4.00
—
0
28
6
60
0.99
-0.00
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
0.20
—
0
7
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint L12_ACNE and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_ACNE 2.128 [1.75, 2.59] < 0.001
Birth year 0.996 [0.99, 1.0] 0.347

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 306 out of 13469 females with L12_ACNE died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_ACNE 1.88 [1.62, 2.18] < 0.001
Birth year 0.991 [0.98, 1.0] 0.055

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 599 out of 16909 males with L12_ACNE died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have L12_ACNE.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.146% 0.335%
5 1.172% 2.19%
10 3.024% 5.676%
15 6.046% 10.808%
20 10.594% 18.722%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: L12_ACNE – Acne

GWS hits: 12

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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