Vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia

D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF

vitamin B12 deficiency: A disease characterized by low serum levels of vitamin B12, either inherited or acquired.

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Endpoint definition

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Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 D51
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 281[0-1]
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 281[0-1]
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 D51
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 281[0-1]
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 281[0-1]
  • KELA reimbursements: KELA codes 107

3 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

5297

4. Check minimum number of events

None

5297

5. Include endpoints

None

5297

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

4660

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
D3_NUTRIANAEMIA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
D50-D53
Name in latin
Anaemia ex deficientia vitamini B12

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 52228 29010 22438
Only index persons 35116 20477 14639
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.74 0.83 0.63
Only index persons 0.67 0.75 0.56
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 69.57 69.67 69.40
Only index persons 67.32 66.96 67.81

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 4660 2371 2289
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.94 0.84 1.05
Median age at first event (years) 62.44 58.30 66.73

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
4817
Matched controls
48164
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
A55
ICPC
General and Unspecified, Local injection/infiltration
20.0
320.4
249
131
-50
ICPC
Medication/prescr/renewal
6.4
309.0
548
944
D51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B12deficiency anaemia, unspecified
259.5
307.7
1414
77
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
5.1
307.7
2639
9276
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
4.2
307.7
1111
3213
B03BA03
ATC
hydroxocobalamin; parenteral
227.3
307.7
4123
1227
T91
ICPC
Vitamin/nutritional deficiency
34.1
307.7
387
123
K29.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic atrophic gastritis
44.5
307.7
1242
373
D51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B12deficiency anaemia due to intrinsic factor deficiency
768.8
307.7
880
14
D51
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B12deficiency anaemia
45.0
307.7
292
69
B03BA02
ATC
cyanocobalamin tannin complex; parenteral
91.8
307.7
412
49
D51.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other vitamin B12deficiency anaemias
162.2
307.7
261
17
C16.9
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Stomach, unspecified
27.8
307.7
248
94
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
18.6
307.7
906
594
107
Kela drug reimbursment
Pernicious anaemia
+∞
307.7
3445
*
WVA30, ,
SPAT
9.0
307.7
1095
1525
601
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe malabsorption of nutrients, mainly fats
39.0
307.7
411
115
JDD00
NOMESCO Finland
Total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y oesophagojejunostomy
172.5
307.7
307
19
B81
ICPC
Anaemia vit B12/folate deficiency
82.9
307.7
2639
694
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
16.2
269.0
231
149
E53.8
ICD-10 Finland
Deficiency of other specified B group vitamins
20.7
268.9
205
103
B50
ICPC
Blood and Immunity, Medication/prescr/renewal
38.9
228.4
140
37
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
2.5
216.0
2476
14140
A50
ICPC
General and Unspecified, Medication/prescr/renewal
5.7
213.3
419
790
B03BA01
ATC
cyanocobalamin; nasal, systemic
+∞
207.8
198
*
K50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of small intestine
12.5
198.8
198
165
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
17.8
196.0
160
93
K50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other Crohn disease
12.6
191.7
190
157
8145/3-C16.9
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, diffuse type of stomach, NOS
53.7
175.6
100
19
8140/3-C16.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of stomach, NOS
26.5
172.6
119
46
D13.1
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Stomach
7.0
172.0
271
409
376
Kela drug reimbursment
Cyanocobalamin
+∞
171.9
164
*
B82
ICPC
Anaemia other/unspecified
5.9
170.9
322
582
C16.23
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi diffuse carcinoma
64.0
159.4
88
14
WVA20, ,
SPAT
5.0
156.6
350
737
104
Kela drug reimbursment
Thyroid insufficiency
3.4
151.1
598
1914
B80
ICPC
Iron deficiency anaemia
6.8
145.6
233
357
H03AA01
ATC
levothyroxine sodium; systemic
2.3
139.9
1406
7257
C16.00
ICD-10 Finland
Cardia
23.2
138.1
100
44
E03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism, unspecified
2.7
133.4
887
3780
K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease, unspecified
9.0
129.3
161
184
S50
ICPC
Skin, Medication/prescr/renewal
12.7
128.5
126
102
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
2.2
126.5
1546
8584
C16.20
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi without histology
33.7
114.4
73
22
C16.2
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Body of stomach
25.9
113.8
79
31
D37.1
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Stomach
10.5
113.6
126
123
ZX114, ,
SPAT
7.2
111.8
168
240
-55
ICPC
Local injection/infiltration
10.0
109.8
126
129
C16.29
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi other or unspecified carcinoma
37.2
106.3
66
18
C16.39
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi other or unspecified carcinoma
42.5
105.0
63
15
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
3.4
102.2
387
1195
UJF92
NOMESCO Finland
Capsular endoscopy
8.0
100.5
137
175
S55
ICPC
Skin, Local injection/infiltration
23.6
100.1
72
31
JDA05
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic polypectomy in stomach or pylorus
16.5
98.6
83
51
208
Kela drug reimbursment
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease
4.1
98.5
280
710
K50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease of large intestine
9.1
98.3
121
136
C16.24
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi intestinal carcinoma
54.6
94.9
54
10
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
2.2
94.2
970
4953
UJF30
NOMESCO Finland
Ileoscopy through colon
2.6
92.4
591
2442
C10AC01
ATC
colestyramine; oral
4.4
90.2
231
541
C16.30
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi without histology
32.6
90.0
58
18
A07EA06
ATC
budesonide; oral, local oral
4.1
89.5
256
652
C16.09
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of cardiac or other unspecified carcinoma
22.7
89.1
65
29
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
3.8
85.0
272
750
JF1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI of small bowel
15.8
84.6
73
47
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.8
83.1
1963
13235
C16.8
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Overlapping lesion of stomach
25.5
83.0
58
23
2810X
ICD-9 Finland
Other deficiency anaemias, Pernicious anaemia[ANAEMIA PERNICIOSA SINE MYELOPATHIA SPINALI]
+∞
81.5
78
*
K91.2
ICD-10 Finland
Postsurgical malabsorption, not elsewhere classified
33.7
78.3
50
15
D50
ICPC
Digestive, Medication/prescr/renewal
33.7
78.3
50
15
56300
ICD-8 Finland
Chronic enteritis and ulcerative colitis, Regional enteritis
26.8
77.2
53
20
D53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other megaloblastic anaemias, not elsewhere classified
31.6
76.8
50
16
JFB00
NOMESCO Finland
Partial resection of small intestine
5.0
72.5
157
320
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
1.9
69.6
1175
7067
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
2.5
68.6
469
1990
D50
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia
5.6
66.1
126
229
Z71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Dietary counselling and surveillance
3.3
64.2
250
782
E10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, Without complications
3.6
64.0
217
621
326
Kela drug reimbursment
Adalimumab, golimumab, infliximab and ustekinumab (intestinal diseases)
9.9
63.4
73
75
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
2.1
62.1
710
3722
JDF11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastric bypass
6.9
61.4
95
140
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
2.2
61.3
555
2657
C16.3
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Pyloric antrum
21.6
60.4
45
21
JKA20
NOMESCO Finland
Cholecystectomy
3.3
59.4
228
707
A09AA02
ATC
multienzymes (lipase, protease etc.); oral
3.8
57.9
181
490
E53.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B deficiency, unspecified
16.0
57.2
49
31
6322
FHL
Gastrectomy (including Roux-Y)
199.0
57.1
59
*
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.7
56.7
1649
11465
UJF02
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral enteroscopy
9.4
56.3
67
72
T89
ICPC
Diabetes insulin dependent
3.4
56.1
212
651
A07EC02
ATC
mesalazine; oral, rectal
2.9
55.8
278
1003
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
2.2
55.0
506
2434
D52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Folate deficiency anaemia, unspecified
14.0
54.5
50
36
130
Kela drug reimbursment
Malignant tumour
2.1
54.2
555
2784
D74
ICPC
Malignant neoplasm stomach
18.8
51.8
41
22
133
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe chronic pancreatic insufficiency
4.6
51.5
122
268
K50
ICD-10 Finland
Crohn disease [regional enteritis]
17.6
51.5
42
24
JDC20
NOMESCO Finland
Partial gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y reconstruction
21.3
50.6
38
18
D51.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other dietary vitamin B12deficiency anaemia
503.1
50.5
50
*
E03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis
4.3
49.4
127
298
JN3BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive abdominal CT
2.1
49.3
511
2571
R4190
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional therapy
3.3
49.3
195
616
E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ophthalmic complications
4.4
49.0
123
283
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
1.6
49.0
2350
18234
WX302
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal epidural anesthesy
2.6
48.2
297
1194
E03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified hypothyroidism
2.9
47.9
235
840
T50
ICPC
Metabolic, Medication/prescr/renewal
10.7
47.0
51
48
8140/3-C16.0
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of cardia, NOS
14.0
46.8
43
31
K56.5
ICD-10 Finland
Intestinal adhesions [bands] with obstruction
3.9
46.7
140
368
RD210, ,
NOMESCO Finland
4.9
46.3
102
211
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.7
46.1
1091
7118
C16.33
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi diffuse carcinoma
75.2
46.0
52
7
C16.0
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Cardia
14.8
45.9
41
28
JF1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Small bowel very extensive MRI with with high intensity magnet
17.7
45.5
37
21
K56.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified intestinal obstruction
2.8
45.3
233
854
E10.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With multiple complications
4.0
44.9
129
329
C16
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of stomach
151.4
42.8
45
*
JFB33
NOMESCO Finland
Other resection comprising small intestine and colon
12.9
42.6
41
32
215
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, non-insulin-treated
1.6
42.5
1151
7753
L01BC06
ATC
capecitabine; oral
2.8
42.2
226
846
JAH00
NOMESCO Finland
Laparotomy
3.0
41.5
188
643
JF1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive small bowel CT
8.9
41.0
51
58
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
2.0
40.6
467
2435
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
1.8
39.8
640
3725
JDW98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic operation on stomach or duodenum
4.3
39.1
101
238
JDA55
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of stomach, pylorus or anastomosis of stomach
13.9
39.1
36
26
TPH20
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through subclavian or brachiocephalic vein
3.1
38.5
162
531
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
1.5
38.3
1946
15013
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.5
37.9
3116
26450
3AC01, ,
NOMESCO Finland
6.8
37.7
59
88
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
1.8
37.6
655
3902
A10AE05
ATC
insulin detemir; parenteral
2.3
37.1
282
1248
JF1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Small bowel CT
7.0
36.8
56
81
8240/3-C16.9
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, NOS, of stomach, NOS
100.9
36.7
40
*
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.5
36.7
1896
14638
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
1.7
36.6
720
4439
103
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes, insulin-treated
1.5
36.4
1391
10085
JFB20
NOMESCO Finland
Ileocaecal resection
7.0
36.4
55
79
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.6
36.2
1106
7624
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
1.7
35.9
794
5051
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
1.6
35.9
934
6194
5550A
ICD-9 Finland
Regional enteritis, Small intestine
80.7
35.8
40
5
TPX10
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of vascular injection port
3.0
35.8
166
575
B81
ICD-10 Finland
Other intestinal helminthiases, not elsewhere classified
59.0
35.2
41
7
JAH01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopy
2.6
34.8
208
823
8145/3-C16.2
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, diffuse type of body of stomach
95.8
34.7
38
*
A03FA02
ATC
cisapride; oral, rectal
1.9
34.6
444
2399
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.6
34.4
998
6788
JN4BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive body CT
1.8
34.0
522
2989
A10AB04
ATC
insulin lispro; parenteral
3.0
33.8
150
507
28109
ICD-8 Finland
Other vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, Perniciosa non definita
+∞
33.4
32
*
E61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency
3.9
33.3
97
250
JN1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of upper part of abdomen
1.9
33.3
427
2306
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.6
33.2
830
5438
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
1.6
33.0
848
5593
E10
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
4.3
33.0
84
196
5552A
ICD-9 Finland
Regional enteritis, Small intestine with large intestine
44.8
32.8
40
9
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
1.5
32.7
1097
7700
28110
ICD-8 Finland
Other vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, Other vitamin B12 deficiency
+∞
32.3
31
*
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
1.8
32.0
563
3355
C16.21
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi early diffuse gastric carcinoma
88.2
31.7
35
*
A02BX02
ATC
sucralfate; oral
2.2
31.3
262
1206
E10.00
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycemic coma
5.9
31.3
56
96
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.5
31.2
1475
11102
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.6
31.2
782
5122
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.5
31.1
1204
8703
6402
FHL
Small bowel resection
10.1
30.9
35
35
E66.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other obesity
2.5
30.9
205
853
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
2.1
30.3
294
1436
E10.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With unspecified complications
4.5
30.1
73
164
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
1.6
30.0
749
4895
A10AC01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
1.9
30.0
424
2362
D64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified anaemias
3.3
29.8
113
348
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
1.5
29.4
1082
7722
C16.34
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi intestinal carcinoma
37.3
29.3
37
10
XW000
NOMESCO Finland
Bone marrow biopsy
2.3
28.9
217
954
D51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin B12deficiency anaemia due to selective vitamin B12malabsorption with proteinuria
104.0
28.7
31
*
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.7
28.5
624
3942
JF1AB
NOMESCO Finland
Passage examination of small bowell with X-ray
3.4
28.4
101
299
138
Kela drug reimbursment
Severe anaemia associated with chronic renal failure
2.9
28.2
130
449
6403
FHL
Ileocal resection
55.3
28.1
33
6
K31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diseases of stomach and duodenum
6.0
28.1
49
82
E16.2
ICD-10 Finland
Hypoglycaemia, unspecified
3.8
27.9
84
222
E27.1
ICD-10 Finland
Primary adrenocortical insufficiency
9.0
27.7
34
38
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
2.2
27.4
242
1139
JCA55
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of oesophagus
4.1
27.2
74
182
C16.03
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of cardiac diffuse carcinoma
38.0
27.1
34
9
H04AA01
ATC
glucagon; nasal, parenteral
3.7
26.7
84
229
K29.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic gastritis, unspecified
2.6
26.7
152
588
8240/3-C16.2
ICD-O-3
Neuroendocrine tumor, NOS, of body of stomach
140.8
26.6
28
*
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.4
26.6
1423
10893
K29.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastritis, unspecified
2.4
26.3
186
797
C16.01
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in cardia early diffuse gastric carcinoma early diffuse gastric carcinoma
52.0
26.2
31
6
2809X
ICD-9 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemias, Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
+∞
26.1
25
*
JDW97
NOMESCO Finland
Other laparoscopic operation on stomach or duodenum
60.3
26.0
30
5
OAB74
NOMESCO Finland
Nutritional guidance related to treatment and rehabilitation for medical condition
4.6
25.6
60
131
SPAT1255
SPAT
Intravenous administration of medicine
1.9
25.6
331
1790
JAP00
NOMESCO Finland
Freeing of adhesions in the peritoneal cavity
3.8
25.4
76
200
D13.3
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Other and unspecified parts of small intestine
6.9
25.4
39
57
E11.9
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, without complications
1.4
25.4
1244
9355
WB121
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding neoadjuvant cytostatic therapy
4.1
25.2
68
166
E87.6
ICD-10 Finland
Hypokalaemia
2.3
25.2
196
876
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
2.2
24.9
212
984
C16.4
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Pylorus
26.3
24.8
34
13
JFA58
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of colon
10.1
24.7
28
28
A07DA03
ATC
loperamide; oral
2.3
24.6
194
872
JMA10
NOMESCO Finland
Transabdominal total splenectomy
5.5
24.6
47
86
K91.1
ICD-10 Finland
Postgastric surgery syndromes
24.4
24.3
34
14
D28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (D)
7.9
24.3
33
42
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
2.3
24.2
183
807
A10AA01, ,
ATC
2.8
24.2
118
421
28009
ICD-8 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemias, Unspecified
+∞
24.0
23
*
L04AC05
ATC
ustekinumab; parenteral
8.0
23.9
32
40
JN4AD
NOMESCO Finland
Body CT examination
1.6
23.8
536
3401
A10AE06
ATC
insulin degludec; parenteral
2.5
23.7
147
593
N17.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute renal failure, unspecified
2.0
23.5
247
1243
TPH90
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of fixed intravenous catheter
3.8
23.3
72
194
E10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With ketoacidosis
6.1
23.3
40
66
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.6
23.2
651
4358
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
1.6
23.1
557
3594
C16.5
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Lesser curvature of stomach, unspecified
45.2
22.3
27
6
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
1.5
22.3
802
5662
2811A
ICD-9 Finland
Other deficiency anaemias, Other vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia
+∞
21.9
21
*
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.4
21.8
1721
13956
UJF12
NOMESCO Finland
Enteroscopy through intestinal stoma
7.9
21.3
29
37
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.5
21.1
732
5121
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.5
20.9
3972
36781
JDD96
NOMESCO Finland
Total gastrectomy with other reconstruction
60.3
20.9
24
*
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.6
20.9
519
3372
C16.31
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi early diffuse gastric carcinoma
+∞
20.8
20
*
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.5
20.8
762
5391
K25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Unspecified as acute or chronic, without haemorrhage or perforation
2.8
20.7
103
372
K90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Coeliac disease
2.5
20.7
128
516
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Infiltration anesthesia
1.3
20.7
2761
24144
A10BH01
ATC
sitagliptin; oral
1.7
20.7
447
2805
E10.6
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With other specified complications
6.2
20.6
35
57
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
1.4
20.5
963
7146
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
1.7
20.5
380
2290
8480/3-C16.9
ICD-O-3
Mucinous adenocarcinoma of stomach, NOS
25.6
20.4
28
11
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.4
20.2
3488
31638
A10BA02
ATC
metformin; oral
1.4
20.2
1335
10497
105
Kela drug reimbursment
Adrenal cortical hypofunction
8.4
20.1
26
31
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
1.4
20.1
960
7141
A41.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
2.0
20.1
208
1041
WVA20
NOMESCO Finland
Medicine administration
2.5
20.1
130
536
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.4
20.0
1433
11411
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
1.4
20.0
1278
9993
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
1.4
20.0
1408
11183
EBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of tooth
1.4
19.9
1351
10665
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.5
19.9
831
6029
E55.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vitamin D deficiency, unspecified
5.2
19.8
40
77
2810A
ICD-9 Finland
Other deficiency anaemias, Pernicious anaemia[ANAEMIA PERNICIOSA CUM MYELOPATHIA SPINALI]
+∞
19.8
19
*
2800A
ICD-9 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemias, Secondary to blood loss (chronic)
+∞
19.8
19
*
D51.2
ICD-10 Finland
Transcobalamin II deficiency
73.8
19.7
22
*
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
2.5
19.7
119
475
K56.7
ICD-10 Finland
Ileus, unspecified
2.7
19.7
108
411
QBJ30
NOMESCO Finland
Correction of abdominal apron
5.2
19.5
40
78
SPAT1250
SPAT
Comprehensive monitoring of chronic illness
1.4
19.5
1220
9499
A11CC03
ATC
alfacalcidol; systemic
2.5
19.3
122
498
T90
ICPC
Diabetes non-insulin dependent
1.4
19.2
1074
8203
8144/3-C16.2
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, intestinal type of body of stomach
46.2
19.2
23
5
H3600, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
4.4
19.1
47
107
K80.2
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
1.6
19.1
489
3197
E86
ICD-10 Finland
Volume depletion
2.2
19.1
159
732
JFA38
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic dilatation of small intestine
55.2
18.9
22
*
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.6
18.9
445
2852
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.3
18.8
1864
15540
K80.5
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of bile duct without cholangitis or cholecystitis
2.2
18.8
155
710
JN3CD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination both without and with contrast
2.2
18.8
161
750
8144/3-C16.9
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, intestinal type of stomach, NOS
27.9
18.7
25
9
E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With neurological complications
4.9
18.7
41
85
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.3
18.6
1545
12549
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.3
18.6
2066
17493
JC2AB
NOMESCO Finland
Oesophagus X-ray examination with contrast
3.6
18.6
61
172
E03
ICD-10 Finland
Other hypothyroidism
1.9
18.6
256
1413
D59.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other autoimmune haemolytic anaemias
5.4
18.5
36
67
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
1.7
18.3
320
1896
WX602
NOMESCO Finland
Repeated or continuing anesthesia shots throug a catheter
1.7
18.2
311
1829
A10AB01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
2.2
18.2
150
687
E0000UV, ,
ATC
1.3
18.2
1697
14006
2449X
ICD-9 Finland
Acquired hypothyroidism, Unspecified hypothyroidism
7.5
18.2
26
35
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
2.6
18.2
102
393
Z93.2
ICD-10 Finland
Ileostomy status
6.1
18.1
31
51
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.4
18.1
1157
9024
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
1.3
18.1
1531
12463
K29.3
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic superficial gastritis
2.1
18.0
164
782
N02AB03
ATC
fentanyl; nasal, sublingual, transdermal
1.8
18.0
269
1522
B03XA02
ATC
darbepoetin alfa; parenteral
2.5
18.0
109
436
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
1.5
17.9
694
4954
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.4
17.9
1236
9753
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.3
17.9
1400
11261
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.5
17.8
615
4289
C16.04
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of cardiac intestinal carcinoma
18.1
17.7
27
15
E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With renal complications
4.7
17.7
40
85
C16.22
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the corpus ventriculi early intestinal gastric carcinoma
66.8
17.7
20
*
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
1.6
17.6
446
2907
L80
ICD-10 Finland
Vitiligo
6.3
17.5
29
46
L01BB02
ATC
mercaptopurine; oral
4.4
17.5
43
98
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
1.8
17.5
286
1663
K02.1
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of dentine
1.3
17.4
2055
17491
SPAT1083
SPAT
Initiation and monitoring of IV fluid therapy
1.9
17.2
206
1086
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
1.7
17.1
333
2030
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.3
17.1
1405
11362
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.4
17.0
1088
8470
T86
ICPC
Hypothyroidism/myxoedema
2.0
17.0
197
1026
XJW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure on digestive system
7.5
17.0
24
32
BEF00
NOMESCO Finland
Continuous subcutaneous glucose monitoring
5.5
16.9
32
58
E000001, ,
ATC
1.4
16.9
769
5654
H3603, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
4.8
16.8
37
77
D94
ICPC
Chronic enteritis/ulcerative colitis
4.6
16.8
39
85
JN5DR
NOMESCO Finland
PET-CT of upper body metabolism
3.0
16.7
74
251
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.4
16.7
754
5533
B55
ICPC
Blood and Immunity, Local injection/infiltration
35.1
16.6
21
6
A10BB12
ATC
glimepiride; oral
1.6
16.6
384
2448
E03.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre
3.8
16.6
50
133
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.4
16.5
775
5725
JFF10
NOMESCO Finland
Loop enterostomy
4.6
16.5
39
86
A07EC01
ATC
sulfasalazine; oral, rectal
1.7
16.5
302
1812
M05BA04
ATC
alendronic acid; oral
1.5
16.4
471
3156
K51.0
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative (chronic) pancolitis
4.3
16.4
42
99
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
1.8
16.4
238
1336
C07AB07
ATC
bisoprolol; oral
1.3
16.3
2384
20803
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.4
16.3
1095
8585
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.7
16.3
316
1927
K86.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pancreatitis
3.7
16.2
50
135
A10BH05
ATC
linagliptin; oral
1.8
16.2
262
1518
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
2.0
16.1
172
871
A04AA02
ATC
granisetron; systemic, transdermal
1.8
16.1
264
1536
K92.1
ICD-10 Finland
Melaena
1.8
16.0
264
1538
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.3
16.0
1503
12366
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
1.4
16.0
890
6770
JKB00
NOMESCO Finland
Incision of bile duct
6.2
15.9
27
44
A01AB09
ATC
miconazole; local oral
1.6
15.8
399
2596
K08.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retained dental root
1.7
15.8
328
2034
JDA52
NOMESCO Finland
Other endoscopic procedure using diathermy or heat in stomach or pylorus
14.5
15.8
26
18
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.3
15.7
1639
13668
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
1.7
15.6
313
1923
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
1.7
15.6
327
2033
K59.1
ICD-10 Finland
Functional diarrhoea
1.8
15.6
244
1400
178
Kela drug reimbursment
Combination product containing tegafur, gimeracil and oteracil
19.2
15.5
23
12
JFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Catheter enterostomy
22.1
15.5
22
10
T55
ICPC
Metabolic, Local injection/infiltration
22.1
15.5
22
10
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
1.7
15.5
284
1705
D11
ICPC
Diarrhoea
1.6
15.4
404
2652
D07AB02
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate; topical
1.3
15.4
1176
9388
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
1.5
15.4
526
3658
OAB73
NOMESCO Finland
Prevention and treatment of malnutrition
3.5
15.3
52
150
L01BC53
ATC
tegafur, combinations; systemic
14.8
15.3
25
17
WD125
NOMESCO Finland
Demanding cystostatic therapy of methastized malignancy
1.9
15.3
185
979
6480A
ICD-9 Finland
Other current conditions in the mother classifiable elsewhere but complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium, Diabetes mellitus
6.7
15.3
24
36
K25.7
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Chronic without haemorrhage or perforation
3.2
15.3
59
185
256, ,
Kela drug reimbursment
16.1
15.2
24
15
L98.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ulcer of skin, not elsewhere classified
2.3
15.2
113
497
UJF45
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible sigmoidoscopy with biopsy
1.6
15.1
364
2342
R63.4
ICD-10 Finland
Abnormal weight loss
1.9
15.1
195
1054
L04AB04
ATC
adalimumab; parenteral
2.8
15.1
74
266
WX704
NOMESCO Finland
Intubation
1.7
15.1
313
1941
E66.9
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity, unspecified
2.2
15.1
127
588
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
1.4
15.1
960
7452
K80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis
1.8
15.1
224
1266
UJC12
NOMESCO Finland
Flexible oesophagoscopy
3.6
15.0
49
138
SPAT1203
SPAT
Injection therapy, other than intramuscular or subcutaneous
1.9
15.0
188
1007
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
1.3
14.9
1218
9807
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.3
14.9
1165
9322
XJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Peroral endoscopic ultrasonography
3.3
14.9
54
163
K90.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pancreatic steatorrhoea
4.0
14.8
42
107
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
1.7
14.8
293
1796
Z80.0
ICD-10 Finland
Family history of malignant neoplasm of digestive organs
4.2
14.8
38
90
O99.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
5.9
14.8
26
44
K25.4
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Chronic or unspecified with haemorrhage
3.4
14.6
51
150
TJD00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of nasogastric or naso-gastroduodenal tube
2.9
14.6
66
227
L95
ICPC
Osteoporosis
1.9
14.6
193
1052
K04.5
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic apical periodontitis
1.3
14.5
985
7714
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
1.4
14.5
723
5388
D62
ICD-10 Finland
Acute posthaemorrhagic anaemia
3.4
14.5
52
156
C16.32
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the antrum ventriculi early intestinal gastric carcinoma
150.4
14.5
15
*
M35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Sicca syndrome [Sjögren]
2.6
14.4
82
319
K51.9
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcerative colitis, unspecified
2.2
14.4
113
509
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
1.9
14.3
193
1058
E83.51
ICD-10 Finland
Hypocalcemia
4.0
14.3
40
101
202
Kela drug reimbursment
Connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis and comparable disease
1.5
14.3
433
2935
J01CA08
ATC
pivmecillinam; oral
1.3
14.2
1636
13774
JN4CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive body CT
1.9
14.1
165
863
JKA21
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
1.5
14.1
438
2986
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.3
14.1
1047
8311
JL5BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
2.2
14.0
121
566
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from two or more locations with X-ray
1.7
13.9
258
1554
N18.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic renal failure
2.2
13.9
122
575
H01CB02
ATC
octreotide; parenteral
6.0
13.8
24
40
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.3
13.8
1233
10034
8144/3-C16.3
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, intestinal type of gastric antrum
53.5
13.8
16
*
XF603
NOMESCO Finland
Direct intraarterial blood pressure measurement
1.9
13.8
171
913
K57.3
ICD-10 Finland
Diverticular disease of large intestine without perforation or abscess
1.4
13.8
824
6324
K29.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gastroduodenitis, unspecified
3.3
13.8
50
151
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.4
13.7
766
5817
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.4
13.7
733
5527
JN1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of upper part of abdomen with high intensity magnet
2.3
13.7
100
437
A04AA01
ATC
ondansetron; systemic, rectal
1.6
13.7
326
2093
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
1.6
13.6
353
2312
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.3
13.6
1230
10027
D50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Sideropenic dysphagia
+∞
13.5
13
*
24409
ICD-8 Finland
Myxoedema, (hypothyreosis) NUD
5.4
13.5
26
48
8145/3-C16.0
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, diffuse type of cardia, NOS
34.1
13.5
17
5
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.3
13.5
1476
12329
C16.13
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the fundus ventriculi diffuse carcinoma
140.4
13.4
14
*
B78
ICPC
Hereditary haemolytic anaemia
16.2
13.4
21
13
EB1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoral radiographic dental examination
1.3
13.4
1945
16809
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
1.6
13.3
341
2227
M05BX04
ATC
denosumab; parenteral
1.6
13.2
300
1903
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.3
13.2
1120
9044
H36.09*E10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic retinopathy
4.2
13.1
34
81
D06
ICPC
Abdominal pain localized other
1.6
13.1
327
2122
D63.8
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia in other chronic diseases classified elsewhere
5.5
13.0
25
46
A01AB04
ATC
amphotericin B; local oral
1.7
13.0
232
1384
G62.9
ICD-10 Finland
Polyneuropathy, unspecified
1.9
12.9
174
955
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
1.4
12.9
596
4380
M81.9
ICD-10 Finland
Osteoporosis, unspecified
1.7
12.9
223
1319
TPH04, ,
SPAT
2.9
12.8
58
200
K43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified ventral hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.8
12.8
191
1081
JCF12
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic insertion of prosthetic tube into oesphagus
3.9
12.8
37
96
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.3
12.7
1208
9893
B28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (B)
4.2
12.7
33
79
TK800
NOMESCO Finland
Hemodialysis
2.4
12.7
85
358
O99.2
ICD-10 Finland
Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
4.4
12.6
31
71
JDF01
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic gastroplasty
5.5
12.6
24
44
SPAT1325
SPAT
Vaccination
1.3
12.6
1446
12131
SPAT1088
SPAT
Blood transfusion
4.1
12.5
33
80
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
1.6
12.5
328
2155
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.4
12.4
713
5430
ZXC86
NOMESCO Finland
Use of endoscopic device
4.3
12.4
31
72
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.3
12.4
893
7042
N19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified kidney failure
1.8
12.4
199
1153
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
1.6
12.3
287
1833
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
1.5
12.3
418
2900
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
1.3
12.3
1204
9894
JDC10
NOMESCO Finland
Partial gastrectomy and gastrojejunostomy
11.6
12.3
22
19
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.5
12.2
405
2795
SFA10
NOMESCO Finland
One-surface restoration
1.2
12.2
1917
16663
SPAT1130
SPAT
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
2.0
12.2
124
619
L01BA01
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
1.9
12.2
146
772
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
1.4
12.1
598
4442
SFA40
NOMESCO Finland
Restoration involving the entire crown of the tooth
1.3
12.1
824
6438
JKB20
NOMESCO Finland
Intraoperative cholangioscopy
6.0
12.1
21
35
SFA30
NOMESCO Finland
Three-surface restoration
1.3
12.1
1483
12526
E03.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified hypothyroidism
5.2
12.0
24
46
K13.79
ICD-10 Finland
Change in the oral mucosa UNS
2.1
12.0
118
582
K52.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis
2.2
12.0
98
450
H02AA02
ATC
fludrocortisone; oral
2.9
11.9
55
192
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
1.5
11.9
326
2160
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
1.3
11.9
1200
9892
6321
FHL
Subtotal gastrectomy (also includes oment and spleen removal)
46.8
11.9
14
*
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
1.3
11.8
1305
10875
177
Kela drug reimbursment
Insulin glargine 300 U / ml
2.5
11.8
73
296
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.4
11.8
533
3900
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
1.6
11.8
313
2062
6318
FHL
Resection (2/3) and gastrojejunostomy (including Roux-Y)
10.5
11.7
22
21
J01CR02
ATC
amoxicillin and beta-lactamase inhibitor; systemic
1.2
11.7
1899
16541
I25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic heart disease
1.3
11.7
1220
10095
8145/3-C16.3
ICD-O-3
Carcinoma, diffuse type of gastric antrum
30.1
11.6
15
5
1514C
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of stomach, Body of stomach[MAHASYÖPÄ, CORPORIS DIFFUUSI KARSINOOMA]
65.1
11.6
13
*
A10BG03
ATC
pioglitazone; oral
2.1
11.6
104
496
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.2
11.6
1692
14566
E87.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperkalaemia
2.1
11.6
102
483
I25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ischaemic heart disease, unspecified
1.4
11.5
586
4373
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
1.3
11.5
801
6276
-1, ,
ICPC
1.9
11.5
148
802
K55.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other vascular disorders of intestine
9.2
11.5
23
25
A10AA02, ,
ATC
1.8
11.4
158
875
T28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (T)
2.9
11.4
51
175
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone prescription or other care instructions
1.3
11.4
965
7770
K22.2
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal obstruction
2.9
11.3
53
187
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
1.4
11.3
677
5188
C16.02
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of cardiac early intestinal gastric carcinoma
35.1
11.3
14
*
5559X
ICD-9 Finland
Regional enteritis, Unspecified site
35.1
11.3
14
*
J15.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial pneumonia, unspecified
1.4
11.2
462
3323
H36.00
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic background retinopathy
2.6
11.2
63
244
D59.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acquired haemolytic anaemia, unspecified
9.6
11.2
22
23
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
1.6
11.2
297
1956
384
Kela drug reimbursment
Combination product containing tegafur, gimeracil and oteracil
25.1
11.1
15
6
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.2
11.1
1550
13257
D12.6
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Colon, unspecified
1.6
11.1
234
1459
K74.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified cirrhosis of liver
2.7
11.1
58
217
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
1.5
11.1
374
2591
ZXE03
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 20 to 29 minutes
1.7
11.0
199
1191
K56.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paralytic ileus
2.8
11.0
52
184
3042, ,
Kela drug reimbursment
10.0
11.0
21
21
253, ,
Kela drug reimbursment
10.0
11.0
21
21
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.2
11.0
1507
12863
K31.7
ICD-10 Finland
Polyp of stomach and duodenum
4.5
10.9
26
58
1370
FHL
Colonoscopy, whole colon
3.7
10.9
34
93
JA3AT
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of abdominal cavity with ultrasound guidance
2.4
10.9
71
296
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.3
10.8
1451
12349
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.3
10.8
800
6322
JFA15
NOMESCO Finland
Endoscopic polypectomy in colon
1.6
10.8
252
1612
R56.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified convulsions
1.7
10.8
181
1063
N08.39*E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic nephropathy
4.0
10.7
30
76
C16.19
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the fundus ventriculi other or unspecified carcinoma
28.1
10.7
14
5
C16.10
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the fundus ventriculi without histology
28.1
10.7
14
5
D55
ICPC
Digestive, Local injection/infiltration
28.1
10.7
14
5
5551A
ICD-9 Finland
Regional enteritis, Large intestine
21.5
10.7
15
7
WB113
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple adjuvant cytostatic therapy
1.8
10.7
164
939
ZXD30
NOMESCO Finland
Difficulties in perfomrming procedure
1.8
10.6
155
873
R10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute abdomen
1.9
10.6
126
665
Z51.5
ICD-10 Finland
Palliative care
1.4
10.6
441
3178
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
1.5
10.6
296
1972
56096
ICD-8 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Ileus propter adhaesionem (functione laesa circulationis intestinalis non indicata)
5.3
10.6
21
40
D46.9
ICD-10 Finland
Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified
3.4
10.5
36
105
S22
ICPC
Nail symptom/complaint
1.6
10.5
260
1684
K29.6
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastritis
2.6
10.5
58
223
SPAT1217
SPAT
Assessment of need for services (elderly/care support)
1.4
10.5
412
2939
25000
ICD-8 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Sine complicatione
1.9
10.5
127
675
A07EA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; rectal
2.2
10.5
81
364
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.3
10.5
761
5995
WVC10
NOMESCO Finland
Subcutaneous infusion of drugs
4.6
10.5
24
52
N06AX03
ATC
mianserin; oral
1.7
10.4
192
1156
UJD10, ,
SPAT
2.1
10.4
98
476
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
1.3
10.4
972
7915
15199
ICD-8 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of stomach, Part unspecified
110.3
10.4
11
*
28000
ICD-8 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemias, Posthaemorrhagica
+∞
10.4
10
*
L04AD02
ATC
tacrolimus; systemic
3.7
10.4
32
87
2500B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication[DIABETES MELLITUS SINE COMPLICATIONE ,TYYPPI I]
2.4
10.4
67
278
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.4
10.3
505
3742
E13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified diabetes mellitus, without complications
2.9
10.3
46
158
P03
ICPC
Feeling depressed
1.6
10.3
251
1621
A11CC02
ATC
dihydrotachysterol; oral
5.1
10.3
21
41
1300
FHL
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (also includes staining)
2.6
10.3
58
226
Z02.7
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of medical certificate
1.5
10.2
295
1978
A12AA04
ATC
calcium carbonate; oral
2.4
10.2
68
286
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
1.4
10.2
407
2910
R4120
NOMESCO Finland
Occupational therapy
1.6
10.2
243
1561
Z98.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified postsurgical states
2.6
10.2
56
215
P01BA02
ATC
hydroxychloroquine; oral
1.5
10.2
291
1949
R19.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified symptoms and signs involving the digestive system and abdomen
2.5
10.1
61
245
ND2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hand and fingers X-ray examination
1.5
10.1
315
2146
E34.0
ICD-10 Finland
Carcinoid syndrome
5.3
10.1
20
38
K65.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute peritonitis
2.5
10.1
60
240
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin
1.2
10.0
2558
23213
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.4
10.0
563
4269
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
1.2
10.0
1788
15661
RD250, ,
NOMESCO Finland
40.1
10.0
12
*
D00.2
ICD-10 Finland
Carcinoma in situ: Stomach
40.1
10.0
12
*
SPAT1100
SPAT
Long-term monitoring of blood pressure
1.5
10.0
313
2138
H02AB02
ATC
dexamethasone; systemic
1.4
9.9
445
3250
KBV00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of stent into ureter
3.6
9.9
32
90
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
1.4
9.9
559
4240
SPAT1216
SPAT
Assessment of functional ability
1.3
9.9
734
5796
E10.5
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With peripheral circulatory complications
4.1
9.9
26
63
JL5AG
NOMESCO Finland
Simple MRI examinaiton of bile and pancreas ducts with high intesity magnet
3.0
9.9
43
146
O24.0
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes mellitus in pregnancy: Pre-existing diabetes mellitus, insulin-dependent
3.7
9.8
30
81
OAB50, ,
SPAT
1.5
9.8
303
2061
K91.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other postprocedural disorders of digestive system, not elsewhere classified
12.2
9.8
17
14
K91.4
ICD-10 Finland
Colostomy and enterostomy malfunction
5.1
9.8
20
39
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
1.8
9.8
139
777
S72.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pertrochanteric fracture
1.8
9.8
142
799
RD160, ,
NOMESCO Finland
8.1
9.8
21
26
T44
ICPC
Metabolic, Preventive immunization/medic
26.1
9.8
13
5
L89
ICD-10 Finland
Decubitus ulcer and pressure area
2.0
9.8
105
536
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.3
9.8
1057
8758
2859X
ICD-9 Finland
Other and unspecified anaemias, Anaemia, unspecified[ANAEMIA NUD]
4.5
9.8
23
51
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
1.3
9.8
605
4655
D69.6
ICD-10 Finland
Thrombocytopenia, unspecified
2.2
9.7
78
356
Z76.0
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of repeat prescription
1.3
9.7
919
7492
J01EA01
ATC
trimethoprim; systemic
1.3
9.7
1135
9490
ZY010
NOMESCO Finland
Hospital outpatient
1.8
9.7
141
795
D37.7
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Other digestive organs
1.9
9.7
116
615
D99
ICPC
Disease digestive system other
2.8
9.7
46
164
R60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oedema, unspecified
1.6
9.6
239
1551
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
1.6
9.6
210
1322
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
1.6
9.6
221
1409
QBB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of trunk
1.9
9.6
126
688
R41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving cognitive functions and awareness
1.4
9.6
483
3597
TPX15
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of vascular injection port
4.3
9.6
24
56
JAD10
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of incisional hernia
3.0
9.6
41
138
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
1.3
9.5
734
5825
K25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastric ulcer, Acute with haemorrhage
2.5
9.5
58
235
UJK02
NOMESCO Finland
ERCP
1.8
9.4
127
699
NFJ54
NOMESCO Finland
Internal fixation of fracture of upper femur with intramedullary nail
2.0
9.4
103
529
WX000
NOMESCO Finland
Monitoring vital functions without anesthesy
1.8
9.4
150
868
D69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
3.3
9.4
34
103
C16.14
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the fundus ventriculi intestinal carcinoma
100.2
9.4
10
*
8140/3-C16.3
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of gastric antrum
30.1
9.4
12
*
ZJX00
NOMESCO Finland
Double balloon technique in gastroenterological endoscopy
30.1
9.4
12
*
N92.0
ICD-10 Finland
Excessive and frequent menstruation with regular cycle
1.6
9.4
193
1197
28008
ICD-8 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemias, Alia definita
+∞
9.4
9
*
56310
ICD-8 Finland
Chronic enteritis and ulcerative colitis, Ulcerative colitis
4.2
9.4
24
57
EBA15
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of multiple teeth
1.7
9.3
149
864
JFK10
NOMESCO Finland
Freeing of adhesions in intestinal obstruction
4.0
9.3
26
66
E14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, without complications
2.3
9.3
71
318
K85
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis
2.2
9.3
73
331
5609X
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Unspecified intestinal obstruction
4.7
9.3
21
45
JX1LA
NOMESCO Finland
Kinetic X-ray of alimentary tract with pictures
8.7
9.3
19
22
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.9
9.3
114
610
S29
ICPC
Skin symptom/complaint other
1.3
9.3
794
6388
R33
ICD-10 Finland
Retention of urine
1.4
9.2
402
2920
S72.0
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of neck of femur
1.5
9.2
247
1630
K23.8*B37.8
ICD-10 Finland
Esophagitis caused by candidiasis
3.6
9.2
29
80
K80.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other cholelithiasis
2.2
9.2
77
358
S72.2
ICD-10 Finland
Subtrochanteric fracture
2.6
9.2
52
203
B04AD01, ,
ATC
7.3
9.2
21
29
N18.0
ICD-10 Finland
End-stage renal disease
2.6
9.2
53
209
H05AA02
ATC
teriparatide; parenteral
3.7
9.1
28
76
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
1.2
9.1
1426
12291
A03DA02
ATC
pitofenone and analgesics; systemic
1.9
9.1
103
536
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
1.4
9.1
457
3404
E66.01
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
1.5
9.1
249
1654
JLC10
NOMESCO Finland
Distal pancreatectomy
4.8
9.0
20
42
N30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cystitis, unspecified
1.5
9.0
286
1957
WX290
NOMESCO Finland
Other blockage of nerve
1.2
9.0
1410
12149
TBW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in endocrine surgery
10.0
9.0
17
17
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
1.3
9.0
731
5840
K51.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other ulcerative colitis
2.6
9.0
51
200
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
1.3
8.9
548
4207
TPH30
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through periferal vein
2.3
8.9
67
298
R4180, ,
SPAT
2.5
8.9
54
218
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
1.2
8.9
1400
12067
5351A
ICD-9 Finland
Gastritis and duodenitis, Atrophic gastritis[GASTRITIS ATROPHICANS CORPORIS (TYPUS A)]
24.0
8.9
12
5
E11
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
1.3
8.9
630
4941
D87
ICPC
Stomach function disorder
4.3
8.9
22
51
I63.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction, unspecified
1.3
8.8
559
4311
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.2
8.8
2533
23120
WX725
NOMESCO Finland
Noninvasive ventilation
1.6
8.8
194
1224
NA2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.9
8.8
101
528
M81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Postmenopausal osteoporosis
1.7
8.8
140
811
E87.2
ICD-10 Finland
Acidosis
3.5
8.8
29
83
M13.9
ICD-10 Finland
Arthritis, unspecified
1.5
8.8
258
1739
J01MA14
ATC
moxifloxacin; systemic
1.4
8.8
347
2479
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.3
8.8
696
5541
SFC01
NOMESCO Finland
Additional procedure necessary for restorative treatment
1.3
8.7
889
7301
EBA05
NOMESCO Finland
Complicated extraction of tooth
1.3
8.7
729
5841
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
1.2
8.7
2888
26699
JFB30
NOMESCO Finland
Right hemicolectomy
2.2
8.7
69
314
2662A
ICD-9 Finland
Deficiency of B-complex components, Other B-complex deficiencies[HYPOVITAMINOSIS B12]
50.1
8.7
10
*
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
1.4
8.6
380
2767
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.2
8.6
1520
13245
N20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Calculus of ureter
1.7
8.6
139
809
NK4XE
NOMESCO Finland
Joint ultrasound examination not elsewhere classified
1.6
8.6
206
1327
M10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Gout, unspecified
1.5
8.6
302
2110
E11.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with renal complications
1.7
8.6
159
961
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
1.6
8.6
174
1077
2501B
ICD-9 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Diabetes with ketoacidosis[DIABETES MELLITUS CUM KETOACIDOSI ,TYYPPI I]
8.2
8.6
18
22
SGB10
NOMESCO Finland
Root filling of tooth with one root canal
1.4
8.5
395
2900
Z03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.9
8.5
110
598
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.3
8.5
602
4716
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
1.3
8.5
803
6535
E05.0
ICD-10 Finland
Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goitre
1.9
8.5
95
493
SFA20
NOMESCO Finland
Two-surface restoration
1.2
8.5
1947
17391
TJF00
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of jejunal tube
20.0
8.5
12
6
K85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis, unspecified
2.1
8.4
77
371
C01DA02
ATC
glyceryl trinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
1.2
8.4
1144
9700
M04AA01
ATC
allopurinol; systemic
1.3
8.4
630
4973
L03AA02
ATC
filgrastim; parenteral
1.8
8.4
110
601
1512C
ICD-9 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of stomach, Pyloric antrum[MAHASYÖPÄ, ANTRI PYLORI DIFFUUSI KARSINOOMA]
90.2
8.4
9
*
S52.5
ICD-10 Finland
Fracture of lower end of radius
1.4
8.4
402
2968
K04.4
ICD-10 Finland
Acute apical periodontitis of pulpal origin
1.5
8.4
283
1961
A10BD03
ATC
metformin and rosiglitazone; systemic
2.2
8.4
69
319
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.2
8.4
1561
13665
E11.00
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin dependent diabetes diabetic hypoglycaemic coma
1.7
8.4
164
1006
K58.0
ICD-10 Finland
Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhoea
1.6
8.4
173
1076
E11.4
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with neurological complications
1.9
8.4
108
588
D77
ICPC
Malignant digestive neopl other/NOS
3.4
8.3
29
86
B03XA03
ATC
methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta; parenteral
3.4
8.3
29
86
K83.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cholangitis
2.2
8.3
69
321
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.3
8.3
759
6154
S19
ICPC
Skin injury other
1.7
8.3
157
956
WX610
NOMESCO Finland
Patient controlled analgesia
3.5
8.2
27
77
K81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cholecystitis
1.9
8.2
97
513
2448A
ICD-9 Finland
Acquired hypothyroidism, Other specified acquired hypothyroidism[HYPOTHYREOSIS POST THYREOIDITIDEM]
14.5
8.2
13
9
Z71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Person consulting for explanation of investigation findings
1.2
8.2
1068
9018
-1, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.2
8.2
1036
8720
D13.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Duodenum
3.1
8.1
33
108
U07
ICPC
Urine symptom/complaint other
1.4
8.1
350
2540
M06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatoid arthritis, unspecified
1.8
8.1
122
697
SGA02
NOMESCO Finland
Opening and preparing the root canals
1.4
8.1
383
2824
L04AG05
ATC
vedolizumab; parenteral
8.1
8.1
17
21
5608A
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal obstruction without mention of hernia, Other specified intestinal obstruction[OBSTRUCTIO INTESTINALIS ,ADHESIONES INTRAABDOMINALE]
3.8
8.1
24
64
WYA10
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency care or similar visit
1.5
8.0
222
1477
N31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified
2.8
8.0
39
141
E78.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
0.8
8.0
553
6995
K30
ICD-10 Finland
Functional dyspepsia
1.4
8.0
392
2905
JCC30
NOMESCO Finland
Transthoracic partial oesophagectomy with interposition of intestine
22.0
8.0
11
5
UKB02
NOMESCO Finland
Retrograde ureteroscopy
2.6
8.0
44
170
SPAT1284
SPAT
Extensive health certificate
1.9
8.0
91
476
Y0599
ICD-8 Finland
Investigation of digestive system
2.0
8.0
80
400
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
1.4
8.0
393
2917
KMAK, ,
NOMESCO Finland
1.2
7.9
1691
14973
IAZ97
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation in another specialty
2.8
7.9
39
142
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
1.2
7.9
1511
13241
N17.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other acute renal failure
2.3
7.9
57
250
SPAT1104
SPAT
Monitoring of emergency patient
1.5
7.9
253
1737
A10BG02
ATC
rosiglitazone; oral
2.2
7.9
66
308
L04AA33
ATC
[U] vedolizumab
13.0
7.9
13
10
JFK00
NOMESCO Finland
Division of adhesive band in intestinal obstruction
4.6
7.9
18
39
E66.00
ICD-10 Finland
Metabolic syndrome
1.6
7.9
174
1101
A10BX04
ATC
[U] exenatide
2.7
7.8
39
143
ZX120, ,
SPAT
2.2
7.8
59
264
K50
ICPC
Cardiovascular, Medication/prescr/renewal
3.4
7.8
27
80
SAA02
NOMESCO Finland
Basic examination of mouth
1.2
7.8
2250
20461
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
1.3
7.8
595
4712
I70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities
1.3
7.8
465
3558
KH1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of urinary organs
1.7
7.7
122
706
B01AB10
ATC
tinzaparin; parenteral
1.4
7.7
397
2965
SPAT1149
SPAT
Suture or treatment of traumatic wound
1.3
7.7
479
3683
A99
ICPC
Disease/condition unspecnature/site
1.4
7.7
398
2975
6561
FHL
Removal of fasteners and related measures
4.2
7.7
20
48
C16.6
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Greater curvature of stomach, unspecified
15.0
7.7
12
8
Z51.88
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified medical care
1.9
7.7
88
461
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
1.2
7.7
1071
9097
M79.0
ICD-10 Finland
Rheumatism, unspecified
1.8
7.7
105
583
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.2
7.7
1254
10824
M05BA07
ATC
risedronic acid; oral
1.7
7.7
147
898
U02
ICPC
Urinary frequency/urgency
1.3
7.6
560
4408
L29.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pruritus, unspecified
1.8
7.6
106
591
SGA04
NOMESCO Finland
Opening and preparing the root canals, extremely complicated
1.4
7.6
286
2024
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
1.3
7.6
585
4634
EBA30
NOMESCO Finland
Extraction of root of tooth
1.5
7.6
220
1479
L13.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis herpetiformis
3.7
7.6
23
62
M79.2
ICD-10 Finland
Neuralgia and neuritis, unspecified
1.9
7.6
87
456
8140/3-C16.2
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, NOS, of body of stomach
18.4
7.6
11
6
EB1CA
NOMESCO Finland
Tooth X-ray additional picture
1.4
7.6
285
2019
R70.0
ICD-10 Finland
Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
1.8
7.6
98
535
FM1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Doppler ultrasound examination of heart
1.4
7.5
373
2770
L12
ICPC
Hand/finger symptom/complaint
1.3
7.5
580
4595
D10
ICPC
Vomiting
1.7
7.5
135
810
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
1.3
7.5
691
5599
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.3
7.5
469
3610
I85.9
ICD-10 Finland
Oesophageal varices without bleeding
3.0
7.5
32
108
JN3DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
4.2
7.5
19
45
JFA98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transluminal endoscopic local operation on intestine
2.0
7.5
74
369
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
1.3
7.4
616
4926
D52.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other folate deficiency anaemias
80.2
7.4
8
*
JKE98
NOMESCO Finland
Other transduodenal endoscopic operation on bile duct or ampulla of Vater
2.1
7.4
66
316
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.2
7.4
1425
12483
ZXH04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure performed in other inpatient unit
3.5
7.4
24
68
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
1.4
7.4
302
2172
318
Kela drug reimbursment
Teriparatide
3.2
7.4
28
88
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.3
7.3
683
5544
BEF00, ,
SPAT
2.8
7.3
35
126
Z49.1
ICD-10 Finland
Extracorporeal dialysis
2.3
7.3
51
221
JD003
NOMESCO Finland
Adjuvant radiotherapy of gastric or duodenal tumor
+∞
7.3
7
*
28199
ICD-8 Finland
Other vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, Other and unspecified deficiency anaemia
+∞
7.3
7
*
5793A
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal malabsorption, Other and unspecified postsurgical nonabsorption[SHORT BOWEL SYNDROME]
+∞
7.3
7
*
6101
FHL
Exploratory laparotomy, includes possible biopases
3.6
7.3
23
64
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
1.4
7.2
395
2979
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
1.8
7.2
111
638
KAT00
NOMESCO Finland
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of pelvis of kidney
2.5
7.2
42
167
G63.2*E10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic polyneuropathy
4.3
7.2
18
42
E66.2
ICD-10 Finland
Extreme obesity with alveolar hypoventilation
2.8
7.2
35
127
A98
ICD-10 Finland
Other viral haemorrhagic fevers, not elsewhere classified
2.2
7.2
60
280
D01
ICPC
Abdominal pain/cramps general
1.4
7.2
392
2956
KH1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract X-ray examination without contrast
2.3
7.2
49
210
I84.2
ICD-10 Finland
Internal hemorrhoids without complication
1.4
7.2
263
1855
UJF34
NOMESCO Finland
Left colonoscopy
2.9
7.1
32
111
D53.9
ICD-10 Finland
Nutritional anaemia, unspecified
30.0
7.1
9
*
L88
ICPC
Rheumatoid/seropositive arthritis
1.6
7.1
139
853
D09
ICPC
Nausea
1.7
7.1
136
830
B99
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified infectious diseases
1.9
7.1
84
445
T87
ICPC
Hypoglycaemia
3.6
7.1
23
65
J01DA09
ATC
[U] cefadroxil
1.2
7.1
951
8034
XF402
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with work load test
1.3
7.1
407
3092
K55.2
ICD-10 Finland
Angiodysplasia of colon
3.3
7.1
25
75
K07
ICPC
Swollen ankles/oedema
1.5
7.1
224
1535
E89.00
ICD-10 Finland
Postirradiation hypothyroidism
2.5
7.1
41
163
A05AA02
ATC
ursodeoxycholic acid; oral
2.3
7.1
50
218
N04BC05
ATC
pramipexole; oral
1.4
7.1
303
2198
Z50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other physical therapy
1.5
7.1
199
1332
M07.4*K50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Arthropathy in Crohn's disease [regional enteritis]
8.8
7.0
14
16
SFA00
NOMESCO Finland
Small restoration
1.3
7.0
449
3467
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
1.3
7.0
403
3063
J01MA06
ATC
norfloxacin; oral
1.3
7.0
533
4214
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
1.4
7.0
334
2466
N29
ICPC
Neurological sympt/complt other
1.9
7.0
77
399
JHD33
NOMESCO Finland
Completing incision of fistula-in-ano
7.0
7.0
16
23
K83.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstruction of bile duct
2.1
7.0
62
297
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.3
7.0
463
3595
EBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Operative extraction of tooth
1.4
7.0
313
2289
N28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (N)
2.0
6.9
73
372
M32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic lupus erythematosus, unspecified
3.0
6.9
29
97
C08CA01
ATC
amlodipine; oral
1.2
6.9
1742
15608
TQW11
NOMESCO Finland
Vacuum treatment of wound
1.9
6.9
77
401
A02BB01
ATC
misoprostol; oral
2.8
6.9
33
119
A10BD11
ATC
metformin and linagliptin; oral
4.0
6.9
19
48
Z76.8
ICD-10 Finland
Persons encountering health services in other specified circumstances
1.6
6.9
148
932
JWA00
NOMESCO Finland
Repair of wound dehiscence in gastroenterological surgery
2.9
6.8
30
103
F33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depressive disorder, current episode severe without psychotic symptoms
1.7
6.8
110
642
K61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Anal abscess
2.4
6.8
43
178
NHQ40
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of toe
1.9
6.8
75
389
R21
ICD-10 Finland
Rash and other nonspecific skin eruption
1.6
6.8
165
1069
JFG40
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of enterostomy or colostomy without laparotomy
3.8
6.8
20
53
JC2KB
NOMESCO Finland
Functional X-ray examination of swallowing
2.3
6.8
50
222
JFA96
NOMESCO Finland
Other local operation on intestine
10.9
6.8
12
11
ZXE06
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 50 to 59 minutes
1.6
6.8
140
873
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
2.2
6.8
54
248
ZXE13
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 90 to 119 minutes
1.9
6.8
81
432
K60.3
ICD-10 Finland
Anal fistula
2.2
6.7
51
229
L27.0
ICD-10 Finland
Generalized skin eruption due to drugs and medicaments
2.3
6.7
48
210
K86.00
ICD-10 Finland
Acute pancreatitis caused by alcohol
2.4
6.7
42
173
D64
ICD-10 Finland
Other anaemias
5.6
6.7
18
32
E16.19
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified hypoglycaemia
3.6
6.7
21
58
D12.8
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Rectum
1.6
6.7
156
1000
H3601, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
3.1
6.7
27
88
Z49.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other dialysis
3.1
6.7
27
88
SPAT1225
SPAT
Implementation of podiatry rehabilitation plan
1.8
6.7
92
512
T99
ICPC
Endocr/metab/nutrit disease other
2.1
6.7
61
295
JFC00
NOMESCO Finland
Entero-enterostomy
6.4
6.6
16
25
H26.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cataract, unspecified
2.0
6.6
69
351
K02.2
ICD-10 Finland
Caries of cementum
1.5
6.6
171
1124
WX419
NOMESCO Finland
Other general anesthesy
2.6
6.6
36
139
M14.6*E10.6
ICD-10 Finland
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic neuropathic
7.8
6.6
14
18
K29
ICPC
Cardiovascular sympt/complt other
1.5
6.6
187
1255
R10.3
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to other parts of lower abdomen
1.2
6.6
703
5796
2780A
ICD-9 Finland
Obesity and other hyperalimentation, Obesity
2.8
6.6
31
111
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.3
6.6
478
3759
I79.2*E11.5
ICD-10 Finland
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus - Diabetic peripheral angiopathy
3.3
6.5
23
69
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
1.4
6.5
253
1804
SGC10
NOMESCO Finland
Pulp capping
1.5
6.5
202
1380
SPAT1281
SPAT
Other administrative function
1.4
6.5
265
1906
SGC00
NOMESCO Finland
Medication, disinfection of root canals
1.4
6.5
284
2068
DM1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination without contrast
1.7
6.5
102
592
C09AA05
ATC
ramipril; oral
1.2
6.5
1146
9942
M54.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dorsalgia, unspecified
1.3
6.5
422
3270
160
Kela drug reimbursment
exenatide
2.0
6.5
64
320
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
1.5
6.4
206
1416
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.2
6.4
1138
9870
F45.4
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent somatoform pain disorder
2.1
6.4
55
260
K56.2
ICD-10 Finland
Volvulus
2.6
6.4
36
141
UJF14
NOMESCO Finland
Enteroscopy of ileoanal anastomosis
3.9
6.4
18
46
SPAT1238
SPAT
Brief therapy
2.5
6.4
39
159
GD1ED
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive high resolution CT examination of lungs
1.8
6.4
98
564
A04.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial intestinal infection, unspecified
2.8
6.4
30
107
4222
FHL
Endonasal etmoidectomy
2.8
6.4
30
107
5790A
ICD-9 Finland
Intestinal malabsorption, Coeliac disease
7.4
6.4
14
19
A97
ICPC
No disease
1.2
6.4
731
6070
8144/3-C16.0
ICD-O-3
Adenocarcinoma, intestinal type of cardia, NOS
14.3
6.4
10
7
LC2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of uterus and parametria
1.4
6.4
248
1769
A91
ICPC
Abnormal result investigation NOS
1.5
6.4
201
1378
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
1.2
6.4
1089
9416
SPAT1252
SPAT
Overall medication plan or its review
1.4
6.3
283
2070
NFB20
NOMESCO Finland
Primary partial prosthetic replacement of hip joint using cement, other or unspecified
1.6
6.3
153
992
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
1.6
6.3
141
897
K62.5
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage of anus and rectum
1.5
6.3
207
1431
M05.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other seropositive rheumatoid arthritis
1.5
6.3
192
1308
T29
ICPC
Endocr/metab/nutr sympt/compl other
1.9
6.3
75
400
C15.5
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Lower third of oesophagus
2.6
6.3
34
131
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.3
6.3
353
2677
JDC11
NOMESCO Finland
Laparoscopic partial gastrectomy and gastrojejunostomy
18.0
6.3
9
5
I69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of cerebral infarction
1.3
6.3
396
3055
15181
ICD-8 Finland
Malignant neoplasm of stomach, Fundi sive corporis ventriculi
+∞
6.2
6
*
28100
ICD-8 Finland
Other vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, Perniciosa cum myelopathia spinali
+∞
6.2
6
*
ZXE15
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 120 to 149 minutes
2.3
6.2
44
192
XF600
NOMESCO Finland
Bloodpressure measurement
1.4
6.2
229
1617
AN1
HP
Coronary angiography
1.3
6.2
492
3910
JFG00
NOMESCO Finland
Closure of loop enterostomy without resection
3.0
6.2
26
87
CL2S4, ,
SPAT
1.9
6.2
75
402
C01DA14
ATC
isosorbide mononitrate; oral
1.2
6.2
896
7623
E66.0
ICD-10 Finland
Obesity due to excess calories
2.4
6.2
40
168
L40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Psoriasis vulgaris
1.6
6.2
130
816
25002
ICD-8 Finland
Diabetes mellitus, Retinopathia diabetica
4.0
6.2
17
43
ZX114
NOMESCO Finland
Intramuscular
2.2
6.2
46
206
E06.3
ICD-10 Finland
Autoimmune thyroiditis
3.2
6.1
23
72
I48.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, unspecified
1.3
6.1
366
2800
24200
ICD-8 Finland
Thyrotoxicosis with or without goitre, Cum struma diffusa et exophthalmo. Morbus Basedowi
7.7
6.1
13
17
F32.11
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode with somatic syndrome
1.9
6.1
71
376
L03.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cellulitis of other parts of limb
1.7
6.1
102
603
KBV02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopic insertion of stent into ureter
1.8
6.1
91
521
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.2
6.1
1616
14502
6531B
ICD-9 Finland
Disproportion, Generally contracted pelvis[PELVIS ANGUSTA,SYNNYTYKSEN AIKANA]
4.1
6.1
16
39
WB111
NOMESCO Finland
Multiple neoadjuvant cytostatic therapy
4.1
6.1
16
39
C16.1
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Fundus of stomach
12.5
6.1
10
8
Z46.8
ICD-10 Finland
Fitting and adjustment of other specified devices
1.7
6.1
106
634
A10BX02
ATC
repaglinide; oral
2.1
6.1
53
253
7890A
ICD-9 Finland
Other symptoms involving abdomen and pelvis, Abdominal pain
1.5
6.1
166
1106
ZXE50
NOMESCO Finland
More than nine and less than 12 hours
2.0
6.1
57
280
I95.1
ICD-10 Finland
Orthostatic hypotension
1.5
6.0
198
1369
N31.2
ICD-10 Finland
Flaccid neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified
2.4
6.0
39
164
A69
ICPC
General and Unspecified, Other reason for encounter NEC
1.6
6.0
119
735

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
2309
11057
3.09
315.88
3.4
2.1
3.07
2.77
mg/l
5.65
2079
9334
1295
4927
3.23
255.75
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1593
6923
2.94
247.73
3.3
2.4
11.64
12.77
umol/l
7.38
1493
6366
1513
6474
2.95
241.11
3.1
2.4
2.33
2.24
g/l
7.69
1419
5901
1387
5948
2.87
216.88
3.2
2.5
20.70
22.80
%
4.91
1299
5452
1677
8193
2.61
200.15
2.0
1.8
1123.60
1154.56
nmol/l
0.69
1326
6076
2977
18925
2.50
200.05
3.5
2.2
79.49
94.74
pmol/l
48.12
1907
9899
2723
16899
2.41
188.85
5.1
2.8
128.50
144.71
ug/l
1.29
2559
15443
1153
5046
2.69
167.99
2.8
2.4
1.84
1.75
%
1.66
1020
4429
2103
12656
2.17
144.26
2.2
1.7
20.35
20.24
nmol/l
0.12
1874
10607
1646
9009
2.26
142.86
2.4
1.7
13711420.36
28158829.04
pmol/l
0.70
1342
7298
885
3888
2.56
124.27
2.7
2.4
70.28
66.92
e9/l
0.81
680
2833
1100
5597
2.25
109.54
6.0
5.4
1.04
1.04
mmol/l
0.14
1036
5148
517
1940
2.86
97.76
1.9
1.7
1.45
1.54
g/l
1.17
434
1657
2656
19097
1.87
95.53
7.7
4.7
33.88
34.90
g/l
16.60
2518
17733
801
3916
2.25
85.84
3.2
2.1
0.19
0.20
g/l
2.46
747
3614
1217
7044
1.97
83.00
3.7
3.0
0.80
0.82
mmol/l
9.40
1153
6553
2470
17948
1.77
80.07
8.2
6.1
9.10
9.03
%
0.56
2339
16668
2459
17914
1.76
78.37
8.1
6.0
2.89
2.81
%
0.79
2324
16651
1940
13212
1.78
78.04
7.6
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
2491
18228
1.76
78.03
8.3
6.1
25.36
26.42
%
4.97
2383
17147
2456
17909
1.76
77.80
8.2
6.1
0.65
0.65
%
0.26
2322
16624
2851
21698
1.77
77.66
9.8
7.0
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
4.79
2510
18594
2610
19444
1.75
75.91
8.4
6.2
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
2.36
2435
17791
2437
17843
1.74
75.09
3.6
2.4
76.28
79.34
nmol/l
6.11
2233
15779
99
122
8.26
74.75
2.7
1.4
2.04
1.94
umol/l
0.41
92
110
2436
17870
1.73
74.21
8.1
5.9
58.74
58.35
%
0.85
2339
16942
2596
19407
1.73
73.66
8.1
5.8
0.04
0.04
e9/l
1.98
2249
16382
2583
19328
1.73
72.62
8.1
5.8
0.60
0.61
e9/l
1.25
2236
16302
2620
19757
1.71
70.91
8.2
5.9
1.71
1.86
e9/l
7.17
2324
17077
2642
19995
1.71
70.31
8.4
6.0
0.20
0.19
e9/l
0.19
2322
17139
345
1238
2.92
70.17
1.6
1.4
244.54
273.18
ug/g
1.80
230
740
2775
21408
1.70
67.61
8.7
6.2
12.30
12.31
umol/l
0.01
2657
20360
1223
7524
1.84
67.00
1.4
1.3
2.09
1.50
u/ml
0.55
271
1934
1825
12778
1.69
62.63
5.1
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
2804
22035
1.65
60.50
12.1
9.0
4.22
4.29
e9/l
0.63
2465
18922
1823
12890
1.67
59.42
3.4
2.6
73.38
67.13
u/l
0.19
1704
11856
821
4622
1.94
58.35
5.0
3.9
43.00
22.52
ug/l
0.30
707
3813
2620
20451
1.62
56.24
17.5
18.2
1.31
1.34
inr
2.45
2258
17214
1056
6524
1.79
55.58
1.6
1.5
2.75
2.51
g/l
1.57
602
3827
373
1600
2.44
52.87
4.5
3.2
1038.94
3765.31
u/ml
0.82
322
1372
1815
13149
1.61
51.71
5.4
4.0
7.40
7.40
ph
1.20
1361
9486
787
4559
1.87
50.62
3.5
2.5
8.33
9.45
umol/l
1.01
697
4013
88
150
5.96
49.37
2.9
1.3
28.28
29.52
umol/l
0.41
83
140
724
4140
1.88
48.32
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
727
4179
1.87
47.68
4.1
2.1
220.54
147.86
ug/g
4.38
620
3297
1674
12220
1.57
44.39
4.1
3.1
35.90
37.14
u/l
0.18
1591
11454
684
3939
1.86
44.37
7.0
6.4
10.81
11.00
mmol/l
0.26
657
3736
3496
30127
1.58
42.36
12.2
8.0
89.08
81.87
u/l
8.35
3348
28361
1739
12927
1.54
41.88
3.4
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
600
3423
1.86
39.83
4.4
3.6
105.00
90.84
ng/l
2.39
502
2877
607
3489
1.85
39.32
2.2
2.2
382.16
386.88
nmol/l
0.21
555
3205
2890
24167
1.49
37.82
7.0
4.9
7.17
6.81
mmol/l
9.90
2796
22994
1816
14060
1.47
33.90
4.3
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
2242
18070
1.45
33.88
3.5
2.8
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
218
907
2.47
32.86
4.1
3.2
249.29
942.89
u/ml
1.29
196
832
53
84
6.37
32.01
1.5
1.2
16.53
16.51
umol/l
0.01
48
70
1367
10134
1.49
31.21
5.3
3.9
84.38
85.84
%
1.27
1341
9901
627
3882
1.71
31.03
2.5
2.6
65.42
65.96
g/l
0.95
573
3509
462
2620
1.84
30.92
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
730
4716
1.65
30.70
5.2
3.4
7.37
7.38
ph
1.01
442
2744
473
2732
1.81
29.78
3.1
2.8
10.77
10.70
g/l
0.10
434
2505
1867
14844
1.42
28.83
3.9
3.4
2.33
2.35
mmol/l
11.91
1703
13352
715
4682
1.62
28.30
5.2
3.4
5.75
5.81
kpa
0.85
698
4558
697
4547
1.62
27.99
5.2
3.4
1.45
1.82
mmol/l
1.65
596
3941
848
5798
1.56
27.89
2.4
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
602
3814
1.66
27.10
3.7
2.4
38.32
52.12
u/l
0.52
509
3183
77
196
3.98
26.97
1.4
1.2
125.95
138.54
nmol/l
1.70
77
196
3212
28257
1.41
26.37
5.6
4.4
16.35
13.69
mm/h
14.65
3027
26113
779
5302
1.56
25.97
7.5
6.6
0.82
1.00
mmol/l
0.49
615
4312
780
5314
1.56
25.89
7.6
6.7
7.41
7.42
ph
1.15
433
2937
712
4755
1.58
25.77
1.4
1.3
591.34
481.22
titre
0.77
194
1081
381
2151
1.84
25.74
2.0
1.9
1.40
1.41
g/l
0.02
343
1952
128
466
2.79
25.29
3.9
3.2
6.30
17.66
nmol/l
0.48
122
455
711
4780
1.57
24.95
7.8
6.8
94.91
95.30
%
0.66
681
4595
776
5342
1.54
24.46
7.6
6.7
5.03
5.07
kpa
0.53
737
5101
3041
26656
1.38
24.45
6.6
5.3
4506.98
2468.57
e6/l
0.60
54
433
299
1588
1.94
24.38
3.0
3.4
39.33
59.61
mg/l
1.22
260
1365
775
5341
1.54
24.29
7.6
6.7
11.94
11.99
kpa
0.10
739
5098
299
1592
1.94
24.20
3.0
3.4
55.91
62.38
mg/l
0.45
261
1365
511
3201
1.67
23.89
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
421
2505
1.75
23.79
9.9
8.8
15.21
15.90
%
6.60
409
2410
617
4057
1.60
23.73
7.9
6.4
1.41
1.36
mmol/l
0.51
603
3964
656
4377
1.58
23.70
8.2
7.4
113.92
120.84
g/l
15.91
642
4273
430
2583
1.73
23.48
6.2
3.4
23.61
24.19
mmol/l
3.20
425
2543
586
3833
1.60
23.00
9.8
7.5
—
—
—
0
0
652
4373
1.57
22.98
1.7
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
1285
9868
1.41
22.93
3.2
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
271
1422
1.96
22.89
2.9
3.3
1.99
4.77
ratio
2.34
173
850
334
1890
1.82
22.35
2.1
2.4
3.60
3.70
g/l
0.71
303
1710
334
1893
1.82
22.24
2.1
2.4
7.39
7.44
g/l
0.17
305
1711
334
1893
1.82
22.24
2.1
2.4
4.16
4.17
g/l
0.05
305
1713
2640
22845
1.34
21.74
4.0
3.2
58.88
52.65
u/l
1.71
2470
21020
686
4708
1.53
21.73
2.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
298
1645
1.86
21.59
2.2
2.4
10.42
10.33
g/l
0.12
264
1450
1651
13325
1.36
21.50
2.3
2.2
189.15
225.91
u/l
0.82
1570
12515
1725
14047
1.35
21.10
4.4
3.5
91.45
89.91
e6/l
0.02
1357
10861
583
3884
1.57
21.06
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
899
6559
1.46
21.00
2.1
1.9
29.97
29.92
s
0.09
878
6366
296
1646
1.85
20.95
1.1
1.1
2.56
1.29
u/ml
—
5
19
590
3950
1.56
20.85
4.3
2.9
4.41
4.42
kpa
0.05
576
3833
39
70
5.61
20.82
3.8
2.9
7.57
7.06
mg/l
0.18
32
57
365
2189
1.72
19.99
2.6
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
1118
8554
1.40
19.91
3.7
3.0
526.30
530.65
mosm/kgh2o
0.31
991
7504
307
1755
1.80
19.85
2.2
2.4
3.02
2.93
g/l
0.83
279
1575
454
2904
1.62
19.41
4.0
3.6
5.12
5.16
kpa
0.34
422
2747
1036
7855
1.41
19.38
6.0
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
443
2827
1.62
19.11
3.9
3.6
7.41
7.42
ph
2.53
371
2344
1426
11429
1.35
18.85
4.1
3.3
0.00
38.06
estimate
—
7
67
172
821
2.14
18.85
2.3
2.3
34.05
32.44
umol/l
0.30
148
721
661
4632
1.49
18.78
3.5
3.2
4.51
4.66
e9/l
0.19
578
3907
1115
8622
1.38
18.42
4.9
4.2
346.11
472.33
ng/l
0.42
943
7299
163
770
2.16
18.35
1.1
1.1
11.01
8.44
eliau/ml
0.18
16
74
526
3538
1.55
18.09
4.7
4.2
1.13
0.98
%
0.43
212
1081
3139
28243
1.32
17.76
6.0
4.4
15.15
14.99
pmol/l
2.90
2881
25501
341
2086
1.68
17.33
5.8
4.7
1.60
1.55
%
0.38
329
1975
1858
15612
1.31
17.29
5.4
4.1
135.78
114.80
e6/l
0.42
1387
11258
318
1913
1.71
17.20
5.9
4.9
0.86
0.87
%
0.09
307
1806
2419
21078
1.30
17.03
5.1
4.3
2.68
0.08
estimate
0.65
489
4334
2402
20929
1.29
16.84
5.1
4.3
5.22
3.03
estimate
0.25
527
4616
28
45
6.25
16.72
1.7
1.8
202.31
32.63
pmol/l
2.72
21
39
252
1435
1.80
16.52
1.1
1.1
540.00
151.06
titre
—
6
34
1477
12083
1.32
16.49
4.2
3.4
0.60
0.49
e6/l
0.84
1118
9045
910
6917
1.39
16.45
4.1
3.3
3.39
2.43
e6/l
1.52
471
3490
230
1280
1.84
16.26
5.9
5.8
1.38
1.33
mmol/l
0.35
210
1133
2369
20661
1.29
16.25
5.1
4.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.23
503
4446
201
1073
1.91
16.17
1.8
1.4
12.10
15.14
iu/ml
0.17
13
20
1956
16671
1.29
15.95
16.4
11.7
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.46
1581
13509
1237
9908
1.33
15.89
3.3
2.8
5.44
5.31
e6/l
0.13
1131
9020
342
2147
1.64
15.72
3.3
3.4
4.15
4.42
pmol/l
5.71
302
1887
492
3364
1.51
15.61
4.6
4.1
0.70
0.73
%
0.16
199
1018
1728
14523
1.30
15.59
3.4
3.2
2132.54
1740.63
ng/l
2.72
1541
12641
29
52
5.60
15.53
1.3
1.2
58.28
64.48
ug/l
0.95
29
52
173
892
1.97
15.43
1.8
1.3
59.80
61.40
mmol/l
0.21
143
727
629
4527
1.45
15.42
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
1943
16629
1.28
15.06
4.4
3.7
6.23
6.27
ph
0.88
1043
9128
179
942
1.93
15.05
1.3
1.2
104.17
97.43
titre
0.10
12
70
200
1092
1.87
15.04
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
1438
11841
1.31
15.00
8.7
6.1
—
—
—
0
0
218
1225
1.82
14.95
1.6
1.6
19.94
21.04
u/ml
0.06
31
239
1661
13950
1.29
14.88
4.9
4.1
10.86
8.93
mg/mmol
0.86
1111
8626
1661
13975
1.29
14.61
4.0
3.3
6.90
7.13
mmol/l
1.57
1421
11651
489
3393
1.49
14.42
4.8
4.3
0.14
0.13
%
0.05
176
941
130
623
2.12
14.18
2.5
1.9
0.85
0.89
%
0.39
94
413
428
2901
1.52
14.12
4.3
3.0
118.71
128.70
g/l
15.65
414
2825
554
3958
1.45
14.06
3.5
3.0
273.54
237.42
ng/l
0.73
509
3618
182
997
1.86
13.57
2.5
2.2
3.56
3.65
g/l
0.33
170
952
484
3392
1.47
13.56
5.0
4.4
0.10
0.23
%
0.70
168
881
298
1876
1.63
13.55
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
1280
10513
1.30
13.30
3.3
2.8
352.19
351.26
umol/l
0.10
1095
9052
195
1104
1.80
13.08
4.1
2.8
57.87
59.61
%
0.49
185
1060
89
381
2.36
12.79
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
1050
8437
1.31
12.76
1.8
1.7
1.63
1.43
mg/l
0.66
845
6619
183
1026
1.81
12.69
1.9
1.5
0.23
0.24
g/l
0.77
170
975
949
7525
1.33
12.67
3.9
3.1
1.44
1.16
e6/l
0.99
508
4099
96
427
2.27
12.64
1.5
1.6
54.17
30.64
ng/l
0.88
96
427
138
707
1.98
12.60
2.5
1.6
0.76
0.84
nmol/l
0.38
120
591
1607
13654
1.27
12.56
4.2
3.4
59.64
48.67
mg/l
0.70
1119
8708
187
1061
1.79
12.47
1.8
1.5
1.15
1.18
g/l
0.69
175
1009
74
296
2.52
12.33
1.6
1.1
30.57
34.80
mmol/l
0.69
67
251
394
2702
1.50
12.27
9.1
8.1
23.71
24.28
mmol/l
2.56
379
2622
1904
16551
1.25
12.08
4.8
4.2
52.22
74.62
ng/l
0.96
1505
12652
264
1663
1.62
11.99
1.5
1.6
13.56
21.53
iu/ml
—
10
44
414
2884
1.48
11.93
6.8
6.3
24.27
24.51
mmol/l
0.53
394
2757
253
1579
1.64
11.93
3.2
3.0
24.24
24.92
mmol/l
1.57
244
1551
108
517
2.11
11.88
1.9
1.6
0.81
0.83
g/l
0.08
92
400
178
1010
1.79
11.88
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
141
747
1.91
11.70
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
298
1950
1.56
11.53
4.2
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
162
902
1.82
11.52
6.8
6.7
11.34
11.23
mmol/l
0.15
152
799
162
903
1.82
11.48
6.8
6.7
105.14
104.91
mmol/l
0.26
152
801
21
37
5.70
11.46
1.0
1.1
86.48
71.20
ug/l
0.65
13
28
229
1409
1.66
11.43
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
3845
36282
1.30
11.33
28.3
18.1
28.61
26.73
mg/l
2.68
3442
30694
82
362
2.29
11.04
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1270
10638
1.26
10.87
3.9
3.3
0.28
0.06
1.24
29
387
170
980
1.76
10.78
1.4
1.3
5.64
6.73
u/ml
0.18
31
157
188
1117
1.71
10.72
3.3
3.0
8.00
7.82
kpa
0.80
182
1090
186
1104
1.71
10.65
2.8
2.7
1.75
1.68
mg/l
0.45
169
971
105
521
2.04
10.55
2.1
1.4
73.02
43.55
mu/l
0.70
92
467
312
2105
1.52
10.52
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
168
977
1.75
10.35
3.2
2.9
88.88
88.79
%
0.04
162
950
1101
9112
1.27
10.35
3.9
3.0
2.46
2.46
mmol/l
0.45
989
8147
287
1912
1.53
10.27
2.0
1.9
3.51
2.25
ug/l
0.76
258
1646
53
199
2.68
10.09
1.9
1.4
1.01
1.12
nmol/l
0.38
47
144
61
246
2.50
10.06
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
134
739
1.84
9.88
3.9
3.2
60.07
58.76
%
0.53
134
739
479
3547
1.39
9.85
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
166
977
1.72
9.82
1.4
1.2
4.57
3.15
u/ml
0.55
23
86
552
4188
1.36
9.76
5.6
4.4
7.37
7.36
ph
0.89
424
2932
53
204
2.62
9.63
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
232
1497
1.58
9.58
4.2
3.8
24.41
24.82
mmol/l
1.22
211
1344
38
124
3.08
9.34
2.5
2.3
0.60
0.62
mmol/l
0.63
38
124
3573
33670
1.24
9.15
7.4
5.5
2.06
2.00
mu/l
0.90
3297
30633
178
1090
1.66
9.11
2.3
2.2
122.31
129.30
g/l
2.86
140
845
804
6496
1.29
9.05
1.3
1.3
33.91
33.50
iu/ml
0.03
239
1992
170
1035
1.67
8.91
1.4
1.2
11.88
43.29
u/ml
1.88
13
59
91
457
2.01
8.91
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
123
685
1.82
8.83
3.1
3.8
1.61
1.75
%
0.14
110
596
15
13
11.57
8.56
1.1
1.1
41.00
—
titre
—
5
0
484
3687
1.35
8.31
3.2
2.5
0.39
0.52
e6/l
0.81
473
3549
114
633
1.82
8.29
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
342
2469
1.41
8.16
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
87
445
1.97
8.13
1.1
1.1
1.51
1.54
g/l
0.25
78
400
14
12
11.70
8.06
1.1
1.1
359.86
278.42
nmol/l
0.52
14
12
134
787
1.72
8.06
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
988
11666
0.81
8.03
3.6
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
201
1309
1.56
8.03
2.0
1.8
21.80
21.08
s
0.47
188
1182
160
987
1.64
8.01
3.9
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
1245
10717
1.22
7.85
4.7
3.7
1.29
0.34
estimate
0.56
411
3438
215
1430
1.53
7.81
3.1
3.1
2734.09
375.42
mg/l
0.89
109
583
296
2105
1.43
7.69
1.2
1.2
210.13
131.39
u/ml
2.17
116
767
385
2865
1.37
7.68
9.9
8.3
0.66
0.64
%
0.58
380
2846
153
945
1.64
7.64
1.6
1.9
14.79
12.65
mg/l
0.73
135
870
40
151
2.66
7.62
1.8
2.1
55.80
131.85
umol/l
2.04
25
88
47
193
2.45
7.55
2.0
2.2
212.54
209.71
e6/l
0.03
41
167
75
378
2.00
7.34
1.3
1.2
343.15
331.17
nmol/l
0.13
69
306
211
1419
1.51
7.30
2.1
1.7
17.68
7.36
iu/ml
2.04
53
335
150
933
1.63
7.30
2.3
2.3
75.58
106.83
ug/min
0.67
94
543
40
155
2.59
7.26
3.2
2.8
88.44
66.86
mg/l
0.51
32
105
25
74
3.39
7.23
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
3913
37511
1.23
7.06
33.1
22.0
139.29
139.60
mmol/l
9.76
3836
36700
113
659
1.73
7.02
1.7
1.8
3.53
4.61
mmol/24h
3.91
96
571
1355
11876
1.20
6.91
5.2
4.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
1.54
448
3998
3915
37559
1.23
6.86
33.5
22.2
3.99
3.99
mmol/l
0.37
3834
36689
100
567
1.78
6.86
5.9
5.8
12.40
12.45
mg/l
0.04
89
521
181
1195
1.53
6.85
1.6
1.5
0.40
0.33
mg/l
0.66
89
505
390
2975
1.34
6.65
9.8
8.0
1.15
1.29
%
3.14
383
2955
86
472
1.84
6.58
1.3
1.3
0.21
0.23
nmol/l
0.24
68
373
93
523
1.79
6.57
1.4
1.2
289.36
275.78
u/ml
0.17
53
316
98
560
1.77
6.56
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
122
742
1.66
6.52
1.4
1.2
47.77
43.19
u/ml
0.11
16
81
1084
9359
1.20
6.45
5.2
4.6
1.02
1.18
kg/l
0.50
772
6358
298
2191
1.38
6.43
4.7
3.2
24.78
25.17
mmol/l
1.07
290
2123
25
80
3.14
6.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
83
454
1.84
6.42
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
158
1030
1.55
6.36
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
69
357
1.95
6.33
1.1
1.1
3.24
2.82
eliau/ml
0.10
18
134
93
530
1.77
6.30
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
25
81
3.10
6.30
1.0
1.1
289.86
273.31
pmol/l
0.09
14
59
50
231
2.18
6.20
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
226
1594
1.44
6.20
1.8
2.1
448.07
714.75
ug/l
0.94
214
1511
446
3504
1.30
6.17
4.8
3.7
1.21
1.23
mmol/l
3.95
388
2991
178
1199
1.50
6.17
4.3
3.3
3.29
1.82
index
0.45
93
616
54
259
2.10
6.10
1.1
1.0
292.82
290.75
mg/l
0.06
45
231
88
501
1.77
6.00
1.2
1.1
117.98
79.06
iu/ml
0.39
14
94
44
196
2.26
5.97
2.1
2.1
399.08
480.64
e6/l
0.61
37
158
1721
15547
1.17
5.91
5.3
4.3
2.67
0.22
estimate
0.82
418
3630
52
253
2.07
5.69
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
94
555
1.71
5.67
1.4
1.3
0.51
0.30
nmol/l
—
8
39
37
158
2.35
5.55
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
1696
15391
1.16
5.35
2.4
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
89
529
1.70
5.27
7.1
5.9
8.24
7.44
mmol/l
0.87
70
441
58
303
1.93
5.24
2.3
2.2
980.16
1061.14
e6/l
0.42
51
270
174
2455
0.70
5.15
2.0
2.0
3.25
3.40
ratio
1.00
145
1944
70
393
1.79
5.07
1.6
1.3
1.27
1.48
nmol/l
0.81
61
352
712
6040
1.21
5.01
1.3
1.3
18.19
11.68
u/ml
1.00
247
2219
77
447
1.73
4.98
1.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
1111
9807
1.17
4.97
4.7
4.1
0.00
0.49
—
5
150
49
246
2.00
4.97
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
59
316
1.88
4.96
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
51
261
1.96
4.91
1.3
1.2
92.50
138.64
titre
0.50
12
44
59
318
1.87
4.88
1.3
1.4
7.80
6.85
g/l
0.53
47
233
59
318
1.87
4.88
1.3
1.4
0.43
0.43
g/l
0.03
47
232
59
318
1.87
4.88
1.3
1.4
3.32
2.98
g/l
0.60
47
233
24
89
2.70
4.83
1.8
1.6
3680.00
5120.00
titre
—
6
12
3058
29052
1.14
4.71
36.1
22.3
14.48
13.79
%
91.60
3028
28611
29
120
2.42
4.70
1.4
1.2
145.63
127.17
nmol/l
0.16
19
86
45
224
2.02
4.69
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
19
64
2.98
4.55
4.8
5.7
—
—
—
0
0
27
110
2.46
4.53
2.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
97
618
1.58
4.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
83
509
1.64
4.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
83
509
1.64
4.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
83
509
1.64
4.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
83
509
1.64
4.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
3781
36539
1.16
4.31
25.5
16.2
—
—
—
0
0
72
429
1.69
4.29
1.3
1.2
9.25
58.31
u/ml
—
6
23
61
347
1.77
4.28
3.0
3.0
32.02
33.11
mg/l
0.02
44
264
96
616
1.57
4.27
1.5
1.3
—
19.93
—
0
14
76
461
1.66
4.24
1.3
1.3
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
69
409
1.70
4.20
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
123
1776
0.68
4.19
1.7
1.8
3.09
3.43
mmol/l
2.48
88
1260
140
979
1.44
4.14
2.2
1.9
4.35
10.34
iu/l
0.46
58
370
51
278
1.84
4.13
3.4
1.7
8.83
8.10
mmol/l
0.57
51
278
79
490
1.62
4.06
1.3
1.3
434.95
295.93
pmol/l
0.40
63
410
46
246
1.88
3.96
2.1
1.3
1.16
1.09
promille
0.12
38
194
16
53
3.03
3.96
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
399
3270
1.24
3.95
3.7
3.0
6.03
6.07
ph
0.53
292
2322
56
319
1.76
3.94
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
19
70
2.72
3.91
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
82
519
1.59
3.90
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
48
262
1.84
3.89
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
68
412
1.66
3.85
3.2
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
260
2031
1.30
3.85
2.4
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
77
482
1.61
3.84
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
3938
38263
1.16
3.80
36.4
24.2
85.66
81.68
umol/l
6.05
3870
37662
127
889
1.44
3.77
5.0
4.2
2.65
2.61
mmol/l
0.06
91
616
39
201
1.95
3.76
1.8
1.9
509.82
489.14
min
0.67
28
142
77
486
1.59
3.72
4.0
2.9
11.06
10.56
mmol/l
0.59
77
480
60
356
1.69
3.69
2.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
73
456
1.61
3.68
3.3
3.6
61.25
57.61
%
0.79
65
380
55
319
1.73
3.67
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
50
282
1.78
3.66
1.8
1.7
97.04
112.70
ng/l
0.68
50
282
81
520
1.57
3.65
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
81
523
1.56
3.57
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
83
539
1.55
3.57
1.6
1.3
161.53
155.44
au/ml
0.23
33
166
80
516
1.56
3.54
2.3
2.2
0.83
1.20
g/24h
1.05
46
294
30
145
2.08
3.46
1.4
1.4
2.47
3.34
mmol/l
2.10
30
133
46
259
1.78
3.41
1.4
1.3
9.67
9.33
mmol/l
0.15
41
246
3867
37597
1.14
3.40
17.7
12.5
23.55
25.01
u/l
4.14
3753
36239
54
320
1.70
3.36
1.1
1.2
123.28
109.57
pmol/l
0.69
54
320
197
1513
1.31
3.35
4.1
3.5
1.50
1.40
mmol/l
0.36
190
1485
108
753
1.44
3.32
1.3
1.2
110.98
31.64
u/l
1.49
98
644
249
1975
1.27
3.31
2.7
2.1
0.00
0.45
estimate
0.53
67
579
47
269
1.75
3.31
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
470
3992
1.20
3.29
2.5
2.2
0.01
0.01
estimate
0.17
85
767
73
470
1.56
3.28
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
78
512
1.53
3.23
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
158
1184
1.35
3.19
3.4
3.4
0.87
0.82
nmol/l
0.64
116
952
52
310
1.68
3.19
2.1
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
73
475
1.54
3.15
1.1
1.1
31.10
19.39
au/ml
—
8
93
63
399
1.59
3.06
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
8
7.51
3.05
1.0
1.3
27.43
31.89
umol/24h
—
6
8
3535
34248
1.12
3.04
8.5
6.9
41.59
40.03
mmol/mol
14.93
3284
31537
18
74
2.44
3.04
1.0
1.1
1020.00
905.56
titre
—
5
18
16
62
2.59
3.04
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
78
520
1.51
3.03
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
21
4.29
2.99
1.9
1.3
497.67
349.38
umol/24h
—
9
21
21
94
2.24
2.96
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
20
88
2.28
2.93
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
101
2.18
2.92
1.7
2.1
33.00
29.96
%
0.34
22
91
23
108
2.13
2.90
1.5
1.6
14.05
15.06
pmol/l
0.50
17
89
14
52
2.70
2.88
7.7
15.0
4.07
5.24
mmol/l
1.54
14
52
16
64
2.50
2.86
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
9
6.67
2.86
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
228
1825
1.26
2.86
2.7
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
40
230
1.75
2.82
2.0
2.1
14.30
16.63
%
0.59
40
220
13
47
2.77
2.81
1.2
1.5
73.45
72.71
%
0.03
13
41
140
1056
1.34
2.76
1.7
1.6
10001.18
14012.87
e6/l
0.94
100
737
45
270
1.67
2.74
3.5
1.9
15.13
16.41
%
1.79
45
270
45
724
0.62
2.69
1.1
1.2
1.56
1.55
g/l
0.00
45
724
23
112
2.06
2.66
1.3
1.6
65.61
448.19
nmol/24h
0.85
23
112
42
250
1.69
2.64
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
27
140
1.93
2.64
1.3
1.3
178.33
163.28
mmol/24h
0.27
27
140
11
35
3.15
2.64
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
177
1390
1.28
2.62
1.3
1.2
2.32
1.08
u/ml
0.32
13
118
11
36
3.06
2.56
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
148
1139
1.31
2.56
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
110
811
1.36
2.54
1.4
1.4
1015.41
1193.69
e6/l
0.11
94
647
63
421
1.50
2.48
4.7
3.3
13.26
11.93
index
0.31
38
218
39
232
1.69
2.48
2.3
1.7
25.49
8.64
umol/l
0.68
30
154
71
487
1.46
2.46
1.3
1.3
276.93
275.90
mosm/kgh2o
0.12
58
356
13
51
2.55
2.44
3.3
3.1
0.54
0.61
u/field
0.12
13
51
31
174
1.79
2.41
1.3
1.3
63.67
69.04
%
—
6
23
15
64
2.35
2.38
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
51
329
1.56
2.37
1.5
1.3
102.00
65.00
titre
—
5
26
3948
38650
1.12
2.34
42.9
27.2
6.88
6.90
e9/l
0.09
3847
37536
110
823
1.34
2.34
1.2
1.2
4.30
3.78
mmol/l
3.08
105
768
139
1780
0.77
2.33
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
3946
38636
1.12
2.31
42.9
27.2
248.87
243.98
e9/l
3.73
3854
37674
107
799
1.35
2.31
1.4
1.4
12.31
32.39
e6/l
0.97
85
599
66
453
1.46
2.30
1.6
1.5
56.00
61.37
%
0.52
46
280
17
78
2.18
2.30
1.4
1.3
88.13
56.94
mu/l
0.28
11
57
3946
38639
1.12
2.30
42.8
27.1
91.68
91.77
fl
0.47
3886
38052
3946
38640
1.12
2.29
42.7
27.1
30.17
30.46
pg
13.89
3885
38052
3946
38641
1.12
2.29
43.8
27.6
37.74
39.64
%
90.95
3884
38037
3946
38642
1.12
2.28
42.9
27.2
4.19
4.39
e12/l
94.72
3843
37534
47
301
1.57
2.26
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
3946
38649
1.12
2.25
43.3
27.4
124.75
132.81
g/l
185.41
3884
38086
361
3107
1.17
2.24
4.3
4.3
—
—
—
0
0
22
114
1.93
2.20
1.6
1.9
7258.67
9473.85
e6/l
—
9
60
33
196
1.69
2.15
2.1
2.5
36.00
40.01
%
0.69
20
103
51
340
1.51
2.08
1.5
1.4
226.67
422.26
titre
—
9
31
121
936
1.30
2.08
1.3
1.3
473.37
587.36
mg/l
3.19
113
886
46
300
1.54
2.07
1.4
1.3
29.94
31.57
u/l
0.12
38
250
17
82
2.08
2.06
2.6
2.3
5.00
505.62
ug/l
0.80
17
82
15
69
2.18
2.04
1.6
1.9
2.83
0.15
e9/l
—
7
23
73
525
1.40
2.02
2.2
1.8
88.15
89.31
%
0.58
73
519
54
367
1.48
2.02
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
20
104
1.93
2.00
1.7
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
86
638
1.35
1.98
1.6
1.4
1147.60
3950.82
e6/l
1.28
68
454
34
209
1.63
1.97
2.2
2.2
254.89
139.87
ug/min
—
9
53
221
1846
1.21
1.96
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
67
926
0.72
1.95
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
44
289
1.53
1.94
2.1
2.1
593.47
614.45
ml
0.16
32
176
11
45
2.45
1.92
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
21
113
1.86
1.91
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
452
4009
1.14
1.90
2.5
2.4
6.23
6.83
ug/l
0.26
369
3429
20
106
1.89
1.90
1.1
1.4
14.40
13.73
g/l
0.09
13
80
83
617
1.35
1.90
1.5
1.3
16.03
11.10
u/l
1.87
66
492
9
34
2.65
1.86
2.9
2.2
1.24
1.12
mg/l
—
9
25
65
467
1.40
1.84
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
76
563
1.36
1.80
1.7
1.4
9966.66
67611.11
e6/l
3.08
47
323
62
444
1.40
1.79
1.2
1.2
4.08
5.50
u/ml
0.41
38
198
21
116
1.81
1.78
1.6
1.4
6.25
7.62
mmol/l
0.93
21
116
30
472
0.63
1.74
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
24
140
1.72
1.71
1.2
1.1
1612.75
1601.75
miu/ml
0.02
24
140
17
89
1.91
1.69
1.6
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
731
7927
0.91
1.64
3.3
3.5
0.85
0.83
ug/l
0.13
519
5664
130
1050
1.24
1.64
1.4
1.3
35.04
31.73
iu/l
0.40
108
907
23
135
1.71
1.62
2.0
2.1
669.46
6810.46
e6/l
0.52
13
91
63
463
1.37
1.60
3.1
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
32
2.50
1.59
1.3
1.1
0.05
0.03
u/ml
—
8
32
241
2076
1.17
1.56
1.3
1.3
327.57
218.21
u/ml
0.41
229
1915
91
709
1.29
1.56
2.0
1.7
343.61
305.19
mu/l
0.43
83
655
15
78
1.93
1.54
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
35
232
1.51
1.54
2.8
1.8
2.23
2.50
u/field
0.09
30
161
5
15
3.34
1.52
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
74
563
1.32
1.51
2.1
2.1
37.62
23.81
mg/l
1.41
34
187
33
217
1.52
1.51
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
15
80
1.88
1.44
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
247
1.46
1.37
1.4
1.2
3.91
1.18
u/ml
0.61
22
148
2968
28950
1.07
1.37
37.7
23.7
328.48
331.32
g/l
47.38
2943
28705
92
733
1.26
1.36
1.6
1.5
30.17
30.89
g/l
0.20
83
662
32
216
1.48
1.32
2.2
2.2
17.38
26.64
umol/l
—
9
17
55
410
1.35
1.32
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
17
98
1.74
1.30
1.1
1.3
1.59
1.50
mmol/l
0.10
12
67
6
24
2.50
1.30
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
24
2.50
1.30
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
213
1851
1.16
1.28
4.3
3.9
77.42
84.17
u/ml
0.08
207
1780
38
269
1.42
1.25
1.3
1.3
7.46
7.40
ph
2.03
32
184
35
244
1.44
1.25
1.1
1.1
1.48
7.63
nmol/l
—
9
58
19
115
1.65
1.24
1.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
57
433
1.32
1.23
2.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
55
416
1.33
1.22
2.6
2.1
2.50
1.55
u/field
0.99
44
221
13
71
1.83
1.19
36.2
9.6
5.22
5.34
kpa
0.07
13
71
108
893
1.21
1.17
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
42
307
1.37
1.17
2.0
2.8
21.41
32.14
mg/l
2.18
32
228
260
2314
1.13
1.13
4.8
3.7
1.02
1.02
ratio
0.57
240
2090
139
1185
1.18
1.10
5.9
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
32
226
1.42
1.09
1.5
1.8
475.60
322.95
mu/l
0.61
25
178
25
168
1.49
1.09
1.2
1.1
27.58
17.88
u/ml
—
6
69
580
5393
1.09
1.09
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
68
541
1.26
1.07
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
1027
9761
1.07
1.06
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
12
67
1.79
1.04
1.0
1.1
0.46
0.63
u/ml
—
7
28
52
402
1.30
1.03
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
51
395
1.29
1.00
1.3
1.3
258265.09
99173.10
e6/l
0.53
34
266
18
116
1.55
0.96
1.5
1.2
25.50
14.87
%
—
6
15
13
77
1.69
0.95
1.2
1.1
0.62
0.68
umol/24h
—
7
39
45
346
1.30
0.94
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
31
225
1.38
0.94
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
27
2.22
0.93
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
80
661
1.21
0.93
1.1
1.3
242.24
213.98
miu/ml
0.23
25
271
6
28
2.14
0.91
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
34
253
1.35
0.90
3.2
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
191
1702
1.13
0.87
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
32
425
0.75
0.86
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
153
1.44
0.85
1.0
1.1
8.00
477.40
ng/l
—
6
40
32
424
0.75
0.85
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
63
515
1.23
0.83
3.0
4.7
313.25
344.33
umol/l
0.98
53
449
6
32
1.88
0.81
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
25
0.00
0.79
0.0
1.2
—
0.06
—
0
19
20
139
1.44
0.79
2.5
2.2
29.70
30.03
%
0.03
20
139
16
106
1.51
0.78
1.6
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
3539
34942
1.05
0.75
5.9
5.6
6.18
6.03
mmol/l
7.46
3227
31463
5
24
2.08
0.74
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
49
396
1.24
0.74
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
36
280
1.29
0.74
2.3
1.9
7.68
6.84
mmol/l
0.65
25
187
5
25
2.00
0.72
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
513
4836
1.07
0.72
5.3
5.2
34.74
33.39
%
1.89
375
3074
7
39
1.80
0.72
2.0
2.5
16.99
18.59
umol/l
—
7
39
7
40
1.75
0.71
1.1
1.1
1.28
1.70
umol/24h
—
7
40
7
41
1.71
0.70
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
85
1.53
0.68
36.7
8.9
5.74
5.96
kpa
0.59
13
71
5
27
1.85
0.68
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
17
121
1.41
0.62
1.2
1.2
8.39
11.79
pmol/l
—
8
44
41
501
0.82
0.61
1.6
1.6
994.79
1018.58
mu/l
0.06
32
404
42
343
1.23
0.61
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
63
536
1.18
0.60
2.6
2.0
440.05
4320.26
u/l
3.15
30
218
194
2113
0.91
0.59
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
103
914
1.13
0.57
4.2
3.6
33.95
28.85
mg/l
0.73
76
660
23
177
1.30
0.54
1.7
1.4
1.60
4.69
%
—
5
35
8
125
0.64
0.54
1.8
2.0
0.00
0.05
estimate
—
8
125
25
197
1.27
0.50
4.9
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
27
215
1.26
0.50
4.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
36
298
1.21
0.49
1.1
1.0
755.13
660.89
ng/l
0.58
24
188
36
298
1.21
0.49
1.1
1.0
253.79
313.84
ng/l
0.96
24
194
7
45
1.56
0.49
2.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
234
0.77
0.48
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
17
129
1.32
0.45
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
17
129
1.32
0.45
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
17
129
1.32
0.45
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
20
156
1.28
0.45
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
45
386
1.17
0.43
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
31
1.61
0.43
1.0
1.1
—
22.44
—
0
9
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
105
1.33
0.41
1.5
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
12
88
1.36
0.40
1.2
1.3
28.17
28.54
s
0.04
12
88
61
540
1.13
0.39
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
23
187
1.23
0.38
1.0
1.6
5.76
13.53
ug/l
1.05
23
164
5
37
1.35
0.37
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
1064
10884
0.97
0.37
4.7
5.0
21.86
22.31
%
0.43
506
5844
53
598
0.88
0.36
2.2
1.8
177.25
196.32
pmol/l
0.86
48
559
29
244
1.19
0.36
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
33
385
0.86
0.35
1.1
1.1
0.18
1.23
u/ml
2.13
17
155
6
42
1.43
0.35
2.7
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
42
1.43
0.35
2.7
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
42
1.43
0.35
2.7
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
3451
34756
0.97
0.34
5.4
5.3
4.22
4.51
mmol/l
51.60
3209
31873
18
222
0.81
0.34
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
86
940
0.91
0.34
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
45
1.33
0.33
2.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
46
1.30
0.33
3.3
1.8
7.57
8.77
mmol/l
—
6
27
26
219
1.19
0.33
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
34
392
0.87
0.32
1.3
1.3
7.29
7.70
mmol/l
0.26
26
333
18
220
0.82
0.32
1.6
1.4
1.35
1.26
mm
0.32
12
156
17
209
0.81
0.32
5.4
7.0
24.67
108.90
ug/l
—
7
130
16
198
0.81
0.32
1.3
1.5
59.55
68.25
%
0.70
11
162
3276
32998
0.98
0.31
4.5
4.4
1.30
1.26
mmol/l
1.83
2980
29652
65
589
1.10
0.31
2.6
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
41
361
1.14
0.31
1.7
1.5
29.53
27.56
%
0.12
28
230
7
57
1.23
0.29
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
11
85
1.29
0.28
6.4
6.0
9.99
8.80
mmol/l
0.67
11
85
113
1204
0.94
0.26
11.8
11.7
—
—
—
0
0
35
394
0.89
0.26
1.1
1.1
1.67
4.06
u/ml
1.74
18
189
116
1233
0.94
0.26
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
3426
34452
0.98
0.25
5.3
5.2
1.42
1.46
mmol/l
8.80
3153
31349
38
340
1.12
0.24
1.5
1.4
0.23
0.32
nmol/l
0.85
31
251
66
609
1.08
0.24
3.2
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
229
2204
1.04
0.22
1.3
1.3
37.85
55.14
au/ml
0.76
13
154
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
11.91
—
0
7
79
741
1.07
0.20
1.4
1.4
238.04
214.89
pmol/l
0.07
79
717
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
0.11
—
0
9
9
115
0.78
0.20
1.0
1.2
17.56
12.26
mm/h
—
9
115
44
479
0.92
0.19
1.2
1.1
0.80
1.69
u/ml
0.95
29
259
97
918
1.06
0.19
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
41
375
1.09
0.19
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
3540
35545
0.98
0.19
6.3
6.1
2.35
2.59
mmol/l
38.32
3281
32474
22
194
1.13
0.18
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
42
387
1.09
0.17
1.5
1.3
8.94
12.46
u/l
1.95
34
354
13
152
0.85
0.17
1.3
1.4
156.02
214.54
pmol/l
0.43
13
152
72
760
0.95
0.15
1.9
1.8
57.71
44.88
nmol/l
2.82
72
730
15
130
1.15
0.15
1.1
1.0
0.41
1.02
u/ml
—
9
44
23
207
1.11
0.15
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
250
2440
1.03
0.13
2.5
2.4
20.64
23.21
au/ml
0.14
18
196
33
305
1.08
0.13
3.2
5.5
50.29
52.73
u/ml
—
8
96
17
152
1.12
0.12
1.4
1.7
2.55
5.28
ug/l
0.74
12
116
20
182
1.10
0.11
1.0
1.7
39.42
39.58
g/l
0.04
20
182
29
270
1.07
0.10
1.0
1.0
0.04
0.23
u/ml
1.41
15
100
1361
13519
1.01
0.10
5.5
6.1
3.41
4.01
ug/l
0.50
1198
12076
5
48
1.04
0.09
1.4
1.1
6.46
119.24
ng/l
—
5
31
14
126
1.11
0.09
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
102
991
1.03
0.09
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
60
0.83
0.08
1.8
1.3
15.34
9.33
mg/l
—
5
54
7
65
1.08
0.08
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
118
1.10
0.07
1.1
1.1
0.44
0.43
u/ml
—
6
27
9
88
1.02
0.07
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
14
128
1.09
0.06
1.2
1.2
46.50
39.10
g/l
—
8
55
38
365
1.04
0.05
2.9
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
30
288
1.04
0.04
1.0
1.1
0.47
3.82
u/ml
2.93
18
125
114
1157
0.98
0.04
1.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
23
240
0.96
0.03
1.7
1.7
88.39
89.47
umol/l
0.05
23
240
32
310
1.03
0.03
1.0
1.1
0.46
2.90
u/ml
2.67
20
152
1471
14736
1.00
0.02
2.1
1.9
1.32
1.31
mmol/l
0.06
1235
12211
36
351
1.03
0.02
1.1
1.1
0.39
1.40
u/ml
1.74
22
183
259
2602
0.99
0.01
2.2
2.2
13.46
12.26
nmol/l
0.73
236
2277
17
176
0.97
0.00
1.3
1.2
0.59
0.52
ratio
0.55
12
102
11
107
1.03
0.00
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
17
174
0.98
0.00
1.2
1.3
6.87
6.09
mmol/l
0.81
17
165
10
99
1.01
0.00
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
31
305
1.02
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
95
0.95
-0.00
1.9
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
5
56
0.89
-0.00
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
3260.00
—
0
5
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF 1.482 [1.37, 1.6] < 0.001
Birth year 0.992 [0.98, 1.0] 0.055

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 7706 out of 16915 females with D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF 1.604 [1.46, 1.76] < 0.001
Birth year 0.989 [0.98, 1.0] 0.015

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 6887 out of 13361 males with D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.147% 0.38%
5 0.848% 2.113%
10 2.174% 5.004%
15 4.043% 9.139%
20 6.83% 15.193%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: D3_ANAEMIA_B12_DEF – Vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia

GWS hits: 14

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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