Visual field defects

H7_VISFIELDDEF

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H53.4
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3684
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H53.4
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3684

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

3950

4. Check minimum number of events

None

3950

5. Include endpoints

None

3950

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

3545

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
H7_VISUALDISTBLIND

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
H53
Name in latin
Defectus campi visualis

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 23456 11336 11957
Only index persons 21057 10440 10617
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.33 0.32 0.33
Only index persons 0.39 0.38 0.41
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 61.46 60.49 62.29
Only index persons 60.42 59.50 61.34

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 3545 1825 1720
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.72 0.65 0.79
Median age at first event (years) 62.08 58.63 65.74

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
3662
Matched controls
36620
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
AA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
5.5
308.5
688
1485
AA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of head and brain
4.0
307.7
1876
7566
H53.4
ICD-10 Finland
Visual field defects
190121.6
307.7
3637
28
H53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subjective visual disturbances
15.1
307.7
568
439
I63.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction, unspecified
6.5
307.7
1117
2301
I69.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of cerebral infarction
8.0
307.7
990
1629
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
15.1
307.7
1104
1020
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
4.9
307.7
1372
4004
CS424
NOMESCO Finland
Visual field testing with Goldmann perimetry
31.3
307.7
218
74
CS444
NOMESCO Finland
Visual field testing with Octopus automated perimetry
8.2
286.5
404
546
I63.3
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of cerebral arteries
7.0
265.2
434
691
I63.4
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of cerebral arteries
7.7
253.1
375
535
H47.2
ICD-10 Finland
Optic atrophy
62.1
227.2
126
21
AAE10
NOMESCO Finland
Transsphenoidal total or partial excision of intracranial lesion
49.9
224.7
130
27
H53.2
ICD-10 Finland
Diplopia
21.8
221.0
165
79
CS494
NOMESCO Finland
Other visual field testing
8.4
220.3
299
384
D35.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Pituitary gland
17.4
219.2
182
110
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
3.9
204.4
722
2191
AA1DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
7.4
202.2
305
442
AAB10
NOMESCO Finland
Partial excision of intracranial lesion
16.3
199.4
171
110
111
Kela drug reimbursment
Epilepsy and comparable convulsive disorders
5.3
197.7
427
882
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
3.8
185.4
653
1969
N03AX14
ATC
levetiracetam; systemic
7.3
184.9
281
410
XA800
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychological investigation
6.0
183.6
347
633
E23.00
ICD-10 Finland
Panhypopituitarism
34.2
182.5
116
35
H53.9
ICD-10 Finland
Visual disturbance, unspecified
8.6
181.9
240
297
182
Kela drug reimbursment
Brivaracetam, eslikarbazepin, gabapentin, lacosamide, levetiracetam, perampanel, pregabalin, tiagabin and zonisamide
8.8
177.2
229
276
AA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Standard MRI examination of brain with high intensity magnet
3.9
177.1
596
1738
AAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Extirpation of intracranial lesion
12.6
172.2
171
142
H54.2
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate visual impairment, binocular
60.3
168.5
94
16
G40.22
ICD-10 Finland
Complex partial epileptic seizure with secondary generalization
8.4
165.8
223
282
G40.29
ICD-10 Finland
Localization-related (focal)(partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures
8.4
157.4
210
263
B01AC30
ATC
platelet aggregation inhibitors excl. heparin - combinations
4.2
150.5
439
1149
AA4CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of sella turcica with high intensity magnet
14.6
148.0
134
95
K90
ICPC
Stroke/cerebrovascular accident
5.7
144.0
279
519
H02AB09
ATC
hydrocortisone; systemic
7.0
139.4
219
330
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
4.0
139.1
428
1163
H46
ICD-10 Finland
Optic neuritis
18.9
138.8
110
60
B01AC04
ATC
clopidogrel; oral
2.7
135.7
929
4079
D32.02
ICD-10 Finland
Benign tumor of the meninges at the base of the brain
12.9
130.4
127
102
101
Kela drug reimbursment
Anterior pituitary hypofunction
15.2
123.2
109
74
N03AF02
ATC
oxcarbazepine; oral
5.3
114.7
242
485
G45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Transient cerebral ischaemic attack, unspecified
3.3
114.0
481
1604
N03AX18
ATC
lacosamide; systemic
15.4
106.1
93
62
G40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Epilepsy, unspecified
4.9
105.7
241
516
PA6DE
NOMESCO Finland
Neck artery ultrasound examination with Doppler method
4.0
104.9
323
873
I69.1
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of intracerebral haemorrhage
8.0
104.9
144
186
CS434
NOMESCO Finland
Visual field testing with Humphrey automated perimetry
5.5
104.1
207
393
AA1CM
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
6.9
103.8
164
248
XCD10
NOMESCO Finland
Electrophysiological examination of eye
5.9
101.6
189
337
R51.80
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
2.6
100.4
710
3120
PA7AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT angiography of head and neck vasculature
4.4
100.2
268
652
H47.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of optic nerve, not elsewhere classified
16.6
98.7
83
51
PA6BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT of neck arteries
4.4
95.0
249
596
GD1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Supine thorax X-ray examination
2.2
90.5
951
4956
R4150
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychological rehabilitation
11.7
85.4
88
77
GD1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination
2.0
84.1
1989
13834
D32.00
ICD-10 Finland
Benign tumor of the meninges on the outer surface of the cerebrum
7.4
83.5
123
172
D44.3
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Pituitary gland
25.6
83.1
58
23
183
Kela drug reimbursment
Lamotrigin and topiramate
12.1
82.5
83
70
102
Kela drug reimbursment
Diabetes insipidus
27.1
81.8
56
21
R56.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified convulsions
3.5
77.6
279
835
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
2.6
77.0
488
2015
R4120
NOMESCO Finland
Occupational therapy
3.1
75.8
352
1231
B01AA03
ATC
warfarin; systemic
2.1
75.3
915
4999
N05BA09
ATC
clobazam; oral
17.0
74.7
62
37
N03AG01
ATC
valproic acid; systemic, rectal
3.3
74.2
305
992
I63.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of precerebral arteries
6.1
72.6
127
213
PA6AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of neck arteries
3.9
71.1
218
585
D43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Brain, supratentorial
12.5
71.1
70
57
GD1UA
NOMESCO Finland
Thorax X-ray examination outside radiological department
2.1
71.0
799
4229
G40.20
ICD-10 Finland
Complex partial seizures with only alteration of consciousness
8.3
70.6
93
114
CA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Eye and orbita extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
10.9
68.8
74
69
H53.0
ICD-10 Finland
Amblyopia ex anopsia
26.4
68.1
47
18
PA2BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT angiography of brain
6.1
68.0
120
203
G43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine with aura [classical migraine]
3.2
67.5
292
978
N18
ICPC
Paralysis/weakness
4.9
66.8
150
316
9530/0-C70.0
ICD-O-3
Meningioma, NOS, of cerebral meninges
10.2
65.6
74
74
K91
ICPC
Cerebrovascular disease
5.8
63.6
117
206
WX700
NOMESCO Finland
Respiratory and circulatory monitoring
2.1
63.1
713
3760
Z2445
NOMESCO Finland
Psychologist
3.9
62.9
194
522
AA1DM
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
10.2
62.9
71
71
H34.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other retinal artery occlusions
10.8
61.1
66
62
FM1BE
NOMESCO Finland
Cardiac ultrasound examination through oesophagus
2.8
61.0
332
1263
R29.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems
2.6
60.7
387
1595
I63.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other cerebral infarction
7.2
60.6
91
130
R42
ICD-10 Finland
Dizziness and giddiness
1.9
60.5
968
5764
I61.1
ICD-10 Finland
Intracerebral haemorrhage in hemisphere, cortical
8.4
60.4
79
96
PA2BC
NOMESCO Finland
Cerebral extensive angiography with X-ray
7.6
60.2
86
116
H54.7
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified visual loss
13.9
59.6
55
40
I69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of subarachnoid haemorrhage
7.7
59.4
84
112
AA5BD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of cerebral ischaemia
4.3
59.3
155
369
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
2.7
58.9
348
1380
N03AB02
ATC
phenytoin; systemic
6.6
58.3
94
145
Z3229
NOMESCO Finland
Other healthcare associate professional
2.5
57.7
396
1689
L01AX03
ATC
temozolomide; systemic
9.0
57.6
71
80
AAC00
NOMESCO Finland
Ligature of intracranial aneurysm
6.7
57.3
91
138
PA2CC
NOMESCO Finland
Cerebral very extensive angiography with X-ray
9.5
56.3
67
72
I67.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral aneurysm, nonruptured
4.9
55.7
126
267
H54.3
ICD-10 Finland
Mild or no visual impairment, binocular
23.2
53.7
39
17
G40.12
ICD-10 Finland
Simple partial seizures with secondary generalization
8.4
53.5
70
85
H47.1
ICD-10 Finland
Papilloedema, unspecified
10.1
53.1
60
60
PA7BD
NOMESCO Finland
CT angiography of neck and brain
5.3
52.3
107
208
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.9
51.5
756
4344
I63.1
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries
5.6
51.1
97
176
G35
ICD-10 Finland
Multiple sclerosis
6.1
50.9
89
149
C10AA05
ATC
atorvastatin; oral
1.7
50.1
1657
12053
F05
ICPC
Visual disturbance other
3.6
49.9
167
475
CS5Z4
NOMESCO Finland
Specialised imaging for glaucoma
3.9
48.8
145
380
AA4BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of sella turcica with high intensity magnet
16.6
48.7
41
25
TAB00
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar puncture
3.1
48.7
209
695
I61.9
ICD-10 Finland
Intracerebral haemorrhage, unspecified
4.5
48.6
119
269
H40.11
ICD-10 Finland
Low pressure glaucoma
4.0
47.8
138
354
G40.21
ICD-10 Finland
Partial epileptic seizure with cloudiness and automatism
13.9
47.6
44
32
G45.3
ICD-10 Finland
Amaurosis fugax
4.7
47.0
109
236
ZXC95
NOMESCO Finland
Use of surgical navigator
5.8
46.9
86
151
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
2.0
46.5
625
3475
I61.0
ICD-10 Finland
Intracerebral haemorrhage in hemisphere, subcortical
4.5
46.1
114
260
G40.2
ICD-10 Finland
Localization-related (focal)(partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with complex partial seizures
7.9
45.1
62
80
SPAT1226
SPAT
Implementation of occupational therapy rehabilitation plan
3.8
44.9
138
370
AA5PD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of brain pefusion
6.1
44.8
78
130
N03AX09
ATC
lamotrigine; oral
3.1
44.1
190
633
AAG50
NOMESCO Finland
Stereotactic intracranial radiotherapy
9.0
43.7
54
61
AA1AG
NOMESCO Finland
Short MRI examination of brain with median intensity magnet
5.2
43.6
91
180
B01AC07
ATC
dipyridamole; systemic
2.8
43.5
233
876
I63.5
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of cerebral arteries
4.6
43.0
103
229
PA7CD
NOMESCO Finland
CT angiography of neck and brain, extensive
5.9
42.6
76
130
ZXD05
NOMESCO Finland
Urgent procedure
1.7
42.4
1124
7632
Z3231
NOMESCO Finland
Registered nurse
1.7
41.7
1030
6858
N03AF01
ATC
carbamazepine; oral, rectal
2.7
41.2
234
906
R1230
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychological evaluation of need and possibilities to rehabilitation
6.8
39.0
61
91
I63
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction
6.5
38.8
63
98
I60.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage from middle cerebral artery
8.2
38.5
51
63
I60.9
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage, unspecified
4.7
38.3
89
193
XF400
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with 12 standard connections
1.8
37.6
619
3655
XCH00
NOMESCO Finland
Eye pressure measurement
2.6
37.5
224
889
AA1BM
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
5.5
36.9
72
134
D35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Craniopharyngoma
360.8
36.0
36
*
303
Kela drug reimbursment
Dimethyl fumarate, interferon beta, glatiramer acetate and teriflunomid (Multiple sclerosis)
7.3
36.0
53
74
109
Kela drug reimbursment
Multiple sclerosis
6.2
35.7
61
100
G40.10
ICD-10 Finland
Simple partial seizures
7.2
35.2
52
73
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
1.6
34.6
1229
8874
H47.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders of optic disc
10.1
34.5
39
39
R47.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphasia and aphasia
5.2
34.2
71
140
Q28.2
ICD-10 Finland
Arteriovenous malformation of cerebral vessels
13.4
34.0
32
24
FM1EE
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive structural and functional ultrasound examination of heart
1.6
33.8
905
6098
AA1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT of head and brain
3.4
33.7
125
380
A28
ICPC
Limited function/disability NOS
1.7
33.7
758
4879
Z00.4
ICD-10 Finland
General psychiatric examination, not elsewhere classified
2.2
33.6
307
1471
WX408
NOMESCO Finland
General anesthesy, balanced
1.6
33.6
928
6301
H01AC01
ATC
somatropin; parenteral
11.8
33.4
34
29
G45.1
ICD-10 Finland
Carotid artery syndrome (hemispheric)
2.8
33.1
171
630
WX892
NOMESCO Finland
Monitored bed care
2.1
32.9
320
1571
G45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Vertebro-basilar artery syndrome
3.3
32.8
124
382
C10AA01
ATC
simvastatin; oral
1.5
32.7
1570
12075
AA1CD
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive CT of head and brain
4.0
32.4
91
229
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
1.5
32.3
1530
11724
AAF00
NOMESCO Finland
Ventriculostomy
6.9
31.8
49
72
I48
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and flutter
1.6
31.7
875
5925
N06AX11
ATC
mirtazapine; oral
1.6
31.7
1200
8751
ZXC86
NOMESCO Finland
Use of endoscopic device
7.7
31.4
44
58
N19
ICPC
Speech disorder
4.3
31.3
82
196
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
1.6
31.0
826
5542
SPAT1224
SPAT
Implementation of speech therapy rehabilitation plan
4.2
30.9
83
202
N29
ICPC
Neurological sympt/complt other
3.6
30.8
102
288
157
Kela drug reimbursment
Dimethyl fumarate, glatiramer acetate, interferon beta and teriflunomid (Multiple sclerosis)
6.7
30.6
48
72
N03AX11
ATC
topiramate; oral
3.6
30.5
102
290
G41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Status epilepticus, unspecified
7.4
30.5
44
60
C07AB07
ATC
bisoprolol; oral
1.5
30.5
1816
14533
G81.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hemiplegia, unspecified
5.0
30.5
66
135
H01BA02
ATC
desmopressin; nasal, systemic, sublingual
3.7
30.2
96
264
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
2.0
30.0
352
1852
114
Kela drug reimbursment
Glaucoma
2.0
29.9
374
2011
ZXE20
NOMESCO Finland
More than three and less than five hours
1.8
29.9
513
3052
Z01.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified special examinations
1.6
29.8
818
5521
R53
ICD-10 Finland
Malaise and fatigue
1.6
29.7
921
6397
PA2BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of vessels in the head with high intensity magnet
7.2
29.7
44
62
PA2AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT angiography of brain
5.5
29.6
57
105
Z2446
NOMESCO Finland
Social worker
2.2
29.4
250
1163
315
Kela drug reimbursment
Clopidogrel
4.7
29.2
67
144
I63.2
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral infarction due to unspecified occlusion or stenosis of precerebral arteries
5.0
29.1
62
125
D32.01
ICD-10 Finland
Benign tumor of meninges on interhemispheric surface
7.5
28.9
41
55
R5210
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of the improvements needed in the living environment
9.1
28.6
35
39
FM1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Standard cardiac ultrasound examination
1.6
28.6
710
4669
G40.89
ICD-10 Finland
Other epilepsy
7.9
28.5
39
50
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
1.5
28.3
1064
7705
H53.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other visual disturbances
5.2
28.3
58
113
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
1.5
28.1
1230
9195
M03BX01
ATC
baclofen; systemic
3.6
27.6
92
261
WX872
NOMESCO Finland
Intensive care
2.3
27.6
217
976
C09AA05
ATC
ramipril; oral
1.6
27.3
942
6687
D32.0
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Cerebral meninges
9.5
27.1
32
34
ZXE10
NOMESCO Finland
More than one and less than three hours
1.5
26.9
1242
9372
H40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma suspect
2.0
26.6
318
1682
L28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (L)
1.6
26.5
741
5007
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
1.7
26.4
554
3478
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
1.7
26.4
496
3023
G40
ICD-10 Finland
Epilepsy
5.6
26.3
50
91
N02BE01
ATC
paracetamol; systemic, rectal
1.7
26.2
3185
29127
CA1CM
NOMESCO Finland
Eye and orbita extensive MRI examination with 3 Tesla magnet
25.9
26.1
36
14
R20.2
ICD-10 Finland
Paraesthesia of skin
2.1
25.9
250
1222
SPAT1229
SPAT
Assessment of need for aid
2.0
25.8
308
1628
G44.2
ICD-10 Finland
Tension-type headache
1.8
25.8
451
2691
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
1.4
25.7
1667
13397
N03AX12
ATC
[U] gabapentin; oral
1.7
25.2
563
3593
R06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Dyspnoea
1.5
24.6
989
7227
A02BC02
ATC
pantoprazole; systemic
1.5
24.5
2405
20793
TPH07
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of artery
1.8
24.4
434
2600
W01
ICD-10 Finland
Fall on same level from slipping, tripping and stumbling
1.5
24.4
1138
8566
Z03.3
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected nervous system disorder
2.1
24.2
231
1124
N03AG04
ATC
vigabatrin; oral
56.4
24.0
28
5
H34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Central retinal artery occlusion
6.3
24.0
40
64
N06AB04
ATC
citalopram; systemic
1.6
24.0
696
4732
AA4CM
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of sella turcica with 3 Tesla magnet
37.8
23.9
30
8
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
1.7
23.7
456
2793
351
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
1.6
23.6
595
3908
XF404
NOMESCO Finland
Ambulatory ECG
1.9
23.6
326
1809
C07AB02
ATC
metoprolol; systemic
1.6
23.4
742
5141
T90.5
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of intracranial injury
4.3
23.4
60
141
TPX22
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous arterial thrombolysis
4.7
23.3
53
113
D32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Meninges, unspecified
7.3
23.3
34
47
S01EE01
ATC
latanoprost; ophthalmic
2.0
23.3
263
1362
H33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal detachment with retinal break
2.7
23.3
126
476
N88
ICPC
Epilepsy
6.1
23.3
40
66
G43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine, unspecified
2.3
23.3
190
869
PA6CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of neck vasculature with high intensity magnet
9.1
23.0
28
31
3684A
ICD-9 Finland
Visual disturbances, Visual field defects[HOMONYYMIT NÄKÖKENTTÄPUUTOKSET]
+∞
22.9
22
*
181
Kela drug reimbursment
Retigabine and vigabatrin
84.0
22.7
25
*
I50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Heart failure, unspecified
1.6
22.6
575
3783
H04.10
ICD-10 Finland
Dry eye syndrome
1.8
22.6
403
2415
N28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (N)
3.2
22.5
88
277
I10
ICD-10 Finland
Essential (primary) hypertension
1.4
22.5
2222
19069
H03AA01
ATC
levothyroxine sodium; systemic
1.5
22.5
767
5397
G43.3
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated migraine
3.8
22.5
68
181
S01ED51
ATC
timolol, combinations; ophthalmic
1.9
22.4
305
1683
ZXE15
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 120 to 149 minutes
3.6
22.3
74
210
G91.0
ICD-10 Finland
Communicating hydrocephalus
6.3
22.3
37
59
Z3226
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapist
1.6
22.1
628
4241
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
1.8
22.0
390
2331
GD1PA
NOMESCO Finland
X-ray examination of the lungs in one projection
1.7
22.0
416
2534
YX8VG
NOMESCO Finland
Stereotactic MRI exmaination with high intensity magnet for dose design of radiotherapy
8.5
21.9
28
33
207
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic arrhythmias
1.6
21.8
615
4142
H54.4
ICD-10 Finland
Blindness, monocular
29.2
21.8
29
10
C71.40
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the occipital lobe without histology
80.6
21.7
24
*
SPAT1216
SPAT
Assessment of functional ability
1.6
21.3
571
3799
H49.0
ICD-10 Finland
Third [oculomotor] nerve palsy
7.6
21.2
30
40
ZXE13
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 90 to 119 minutes
2.6
21.0
121
472
XCW10
NOMESCO Finland
Assessment of vision
3.3
21.0
78
238
WX882
NOMESCO Finland
High dependency care
2.7
21.0
117
449
NA7CG
NOMESCO Finland
Spine and spinal cord extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
4.2
21.0
56
136
ZXE30
NOMESCO Finland
More than five and less than seven hours
2.2
21.0
183
860
290
Kela drug reimbursment
Apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban and rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation
1.6
20.8
637
4370
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic
1.4
20.7
1174
9106
G40.1
ICD-10 Finland
Localization-related (focal)(partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures
8.7
20.7
26
30
CS3P4
NOMESCO Finland
Optic nerve head stereophotography
4.3
20.6
52
121
PH2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination of lower leg veins
1.7
20.6
414
2562
J18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonia, unspecified
1.5
20.5
968
7254
PA2LT
NOMESCO Finland
Endovascular closure of extensive brain aneurysm
8.2
20.5
27
33
ZXY02
NOMESCO Finland
Neuropsychologist
6.5
20.5
33
51
N03AE01
ATC
clonazepam; systemic
2.1
20.3
200
985
E78.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperlipidaemia, unspecified
1.7
20.2
393
2409
S06.0
ICD-10 Finland
Concussion
1.7
20.1
368
2219
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
1.5
20.0
630
4344
PA2AC
NOMESCO Finland
Cerebral angiography with X-ray
6.8
20.0
31
46
SPAT1222
SPAT
Counselling/guidance promoting independent living
1.6
19.9
548
3664
H35.39
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of macula and posterior pole
2.5
19.9
125
509
I25.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ischaemic heart disease, unspecified
1.7
19.9
381
2326
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
1.4
19.8
1168
9103
N39.0
ICD-10 Finland
Urinary tract infection, site not specified
1.6
19.7
563
3799
A02BC01
ATC
omeprazole; systemic
1.5
19.7
925
6919
I50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Congestive heart failure
1.8
19.5
309
1787
SPAT1260
SPAT
Consultation of another employee
1.6
19.2
583
3985
AAB30
NOMESCO Finland
Evacuation of spontaneous intracranial haematoma
16.8
19.1
30
18
CKD92
NOMESCO Finland
Combined vitrectomy and retinal procedure
3.7
19.1
60
164
R1260
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of communicative skills
3.2
19.1
75
237
R55
ICD-10 Finland
Syncope and collapse
1.7
19.0
404
2536
Q21.11
ICD-10 Finland
Paten or persistent foramen ovale
6.2
18.9
32
52
I25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic heart disease
1.5
18.9
838
6191
G37.9
ICD-10 Finland
Demyelinating disease of central nervous system, unspecified
5.8
18.8
34
59
R07.4
ICD-10 Finland
Chest pain, unspecified
1.4
18.8
964
7316
CA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Eye and orbita MRI examination with high intensity magnet
8.1
18.8
25
31
R4110
NOMESCO Finland
Physiotherapy
1.4
18.8
943
7131
301
Kela drug reimbursment
Growth hormone
23.8
18.6
26
11
H50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Divergent concomitant strabismus
6.1
18.6
32
53
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
1.4
18.5
1455
11865
E23.2
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetes insipidus
14.2
18.5
31
22
ZXE00
NOMESCO Finland
One hour or less
1.4
18.5
1272
10148
AAL10
NOMESCO Finland
Intracranial endovascular thrombolysis
5.4
18.5
36
67
SPAT1254
SPAT
Administration of medicine
1.6
18.4
518
3478
S06.5
ICD-10 Finland
Traumatic subdural haemorrhage
2.3
18.4
138
609
PA6AG
NOMESCO Finland
Limited MRI examination of neck vasculature with high intensity magnet
6.4
18.4
30
47
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
1.5
18.3
826
6116
CS1H4
NOMESCO Finland
Retinal nerve fibre layer imaging
2.8
18.3
94
346
AAF05
NOMESCO Finland
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt
3.6
18.3
60
169
N01
ICPC
Headache
1.7
18.3
333
2002
R1220
NOMESCO Finland
Psychological examination of need and possibilities to rehabilitation
5.0
18.3
39
79
H52.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myopia
2.5
18.2
116
476
C71.20
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in temporal lobe without histology
19.4
18.2
27
14
H35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal haemorrhage
5.2
18.1
37
72
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
1.4
18.1
1065
8270
9530/0-C70.9
ICD-O-3
Meningioma, NOS, of meninges, NOS
14.4
18.1
30
21
CKD40
NOMESCO Finland
Endophotocoagulation of retina
3.3
18.0
67
205
XCH05
NOMESCO Finland
Eye pressure longterm registration
4.1
18.0
49
121
H54.1
ICD-10 Finland
Severe visual impairment, binocular
52.8
17.9
21
*
G50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Atypical facial pain
3.2
17.8
69
217
C08CA01
ATC
amlodipine; oral
1.4
17.7
1362
11046
I60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage from carotid siphon and bifurcation
6.6
17.5
28
43
I65.2
ICD-10 Finland
Occlusion and stenosis of carotid artery
2.7
17.5
91
338
Z02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Examination for driving licence
0.7
17.4
574
7999
WX140
NOMESCO Finland
Parabulbar anesthesy
2.1
17.4
178
890
N05CF01
ATC
zopiclone; oral
1.4
17.4
1080
8455
J01DB01
ATC
cefalexin; oral
1.4
17.4
2828
25778
N03AX16
ATC
[U] pregabalin
1.5
17.3
745
5463
SPAT1231
SPAT
Assessment of adjustments needed in living environment
2.8
17.2
83
296
G91.1
ICD-10 Finland
Obstructive hydrocephalus
6.2
17.2
29
47
C10AX09
ATC
ezetimibe; oral
1.5
17.2
582
4066
I70.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerosis of arteries of extremities
1.7
17.1
343
2116
SPAT1230
SPAT
Aid fitting and borrowing and monitoring of use
1.5
17.1
565
3925
I67.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebrovascular disease, unspecified
3.8
17.0
52
140
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
1.4
17.0
992
7680
XF620
NOMESCO Finland
Examination of circulation with color method
5.9
17.0
30
51
PA4AC
NOMESCO Finland
Vertebralis angiography with X-ray
7.5
17.0
24
32
ZXC40
NOMESCO Finland
Use of ultrasound
5.0
16.9
36
73
R41.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified symptoms and signs involving cognitive functions and awareness
1.6
16.8
377
2394
W19
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified fall
1.7
16.7
341
2114
B01AF02
ATC
apixaban; oral
1.5
16.7
496
3368
S01EC04
ATC
brinzolamide; ophthalmic
2.1
16.7
164
808
SPAT1296
SPAT
Other function in accordance with occupational therapy nomenclature
3.7
16.6
52
142
F32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Depressive episode, unspecified
1.6
16.6
372
2362
G03BA03
ATC
testosterone; systemic, rectal, sublingual, transdermal
1.9
16.6
206
1102
A09
ICD-10 Finland
Other gastroenteritis and colitis of infectious and unspecified origin
1.5
16.6
575
4035
I69
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of cerebrovascular disease
6.7
16.6
26
39
280
Kela drug reimbursment
Clopidogrel
3.1
16.5
70
232
WZB00
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone prescription or other care instructions
1.4
16.5
899
6872
N17
ICPC
Vertigo/dizziness
1.6
16.5
447
2973
E87.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypo-osmolality and hyponatraemia
2.0
16.4
170
854
SPAT1220
SPAT
Assessment of need for rehabilitation and/or rehabilitation plan
1.9
16.4
214
1165
S01EA05
ATC
brimonidine; ophthalmic
2.5
16.3
103
421
SPAT1217
SPAT
Assessment of need for services (elderly/care support)
1.7
16.2
291
1744
CK2A4
NOMESCO Finland
Autofluorescence imaging of ocular fundus
6.8
16.1
25
37
FN1AC
NOMESCO Finland
Angiography of heart and/or coronary arteries
1.4
16.1
797
5987
L04AA06
ATC
mycophenolic acid; systemic
2.9
16.0
74
258
YA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT examination of head and neck for dose design of radiotherapy
3.6
15.9
51
142
H54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Severe visual impairment, monocular
6.9
15.7
24
35
WX402
NOMESCO Finland
General anaesthesia
1.4
15.7
713
5270
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
1.3
15.7
1423
11779
SPAT1215
SPAT
Assessment of need for medical rehabilitation
2.1
15.6
146
706
H35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary retinal dystrophy
11.7
15.5
28
24
R11
ICD-10 Finland
Nausea and vomiting
1.7
15.5
295
1795
R02
ICPC
Shortness of breath/dyspnoea
1.5
15.5
459
3112
N02AE01
ATC
buprenorphine; parenteral, sublingual, transdermal
1.5
15.5
499
3445
A46
ICD-10 Finland
Erysipelas
1.5
15.5
512
3554
R4130
NOMESCO Finland
Speech therapy
2.4
15.5
103
432
N86
ICPC
Multiple sclerosis
5.4
15.4
30
56
H50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Convergent concomitant strabismus
5.8
15.4
28
49
N06CA01
ATC
amitriptyline and psycholeptics; systemic
1.7
15.4
316
1963
PA6BG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of neck vasculature with high intensity magnet
5.2
15.3
31
60
EB1HA
NOMESCO Finland
Panorama tomography of teeth and jaws or similar X-ray examination
1.3
15.2
1297
10619
YX8BD
NOMESCO Finland
Stereotactic extensive CT examination for dose design of radiotherapy
5.5
15.2
29
53
ZXD10
NOMESCO Finland
Scheduled procedure
1.3
15.2
1226
9958
SPAT1223
SPAT
Implementation of physical therapy rehabilitation plan
1.4
14.9
922
7178
XPX99
NOMESCO Finland
Other diagnostic examination of periferal vessel
1.8
14.9
236
1363
R10.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abdominal pain
1.4
14.9
1137
9153
WX110
NOMESCO Finland
Infiltration anesthesia
1.3
14.8
2343
20924
AN1
HP
Coronary angiography
1.6
14.8
392
2592
Z03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for suspected disease or condition, unspecified
1.5
14.7
598
4322
K89
ICPC
Transient cerebral ischaemia
3.5
14.7
50
145
SPAT1297
SPAT
Other function in accordance with speech therapy nomenclature
5.3
14.6
29
55
AAF20
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of shunt of ventricle of brain
5.3
14.6
29
55
G43.0
ICD-10 Finland
Migraine without aura [common migraine]
2.0
14.6
162
834
ZXE17
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 150 to 179 minutes
4.0
14.6
41
104
ZXE11
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 60 to 89 minutes
2.0
14.5
168
878
WX404
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous generell anesthesy
1.4
14.5
627
4585
SPAT1148
SPAT
Treatment of chronic ulcer or burn
1.5
14.5
450
3081
Z02.7
ICD-10 Finland
Issue of medical certificate
1.7
14.4
255
1521
Z50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of rehabilitation procedure, unspecified
2.1
14.4
138
674
T81.0
ICD-10 Finland
Haemorrhage and haematoma complicating a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.8
14.4
207
1162
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.3
14.4
1337
11066
N05BA01
ATC
diazepam; systemic, rectal
1.5
14.3
411
2765
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
1.3
14.3
1414
11801
NA1AD
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine CT examination
2.0
14.3
161
834
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
1.3
14.2
1586
13461
Y83
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical operation and other surgical procedures as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.8
14.2
235
1376
C01DA08
ATC
isosorbide dinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
1.4
14.1
873
6787
SPAT1301
SPAT
No procedures
1.4
14.1
1013
8062
H43.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders of vitreous body
1.6
14.1
304
1911
SPAT1253
SPAT
Initiation, adjustment, discontinuation or repetition of medication
1.4
14.0
960
7584
H40.13
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic glaucoma with open ventricular angle
1.9
13.9
177
956
J01FF01
ATC
clindamycin; systemic
1.4
13.9
854
6634
L03AB07
ATC
interferon beta-1a; parenteral
5.6
13.8
26
47
AA4DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of sella turcica with high intensity magnet
17.6
13.8
21
12
C03DA01
ATC
spironolactone; oral
1.5
13.8
433
2971
G40.19
ICD-10 Finland
Localization-related (focal)(partial) symptomatic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with simple partial seizures
4.6
13.7
32
70
WZC10
NOMESCO Finland
Written specialist consultation based on a referral from a dentist or a physician
2.0
13.7
149
762
N06AB10
ATC
escitalopram; oral
1.4
13.7
583
4247
Z2221
NOMESCO Finland
Medical doctor
1.4
13.7
856
6664
I61.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other intracerebral haemorrhage
6.5
13.6
22
34
N04BC06
ATC
cabergoline; oral
5.1
13.6
28
55
H53
ICD-10 Finland
Visual disturbances
4.2
13.6
35
83
WX704
NOMESCO Finland
Intubation
1.7
13.6
269
1654
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
1.5
13.6
410
2789
3454A
ICD-9 Finland
Epilepsy, Partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness[EPILEPSIA GENERALISATA SECUNDARIA]
14.7
13.6
22
15
XX3DW
NOMESCO Finland
Time consuming IT work
1.6
13.4
363
2410
I60.7
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage from intracranial artery, unspecified
6.1
13.4
23
38
G93.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign intracranial hypertension
18.3
13.4
20
11
AAD15
NOMESCO Finland
Evacuation of traumatic intracerebral haematoma
18.3
13.4
20
11
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
2.4
13.3
89
374
R51
ICD-10 Finland
Headache
1.9
13.3
160
847
R04.0
ICD-10 Finland
Epistaxis
1.7
13.3
266
1639
G81.1
ICD-10 Finland
Spastic hemiplegia
21.2
13.3
19
9
PAW37
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of temporal artery
4.5
13.3
32
72
C71.2
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Temporal lobe
13.8
13.2
22
16
H57.1
ICD-10 Finland
Ocular pain
2.1
13.2
121
582
H33.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other retinal detachments
4.0
13.1
37
94
N05BA04
ATC
oxazepam; oral
1.4
13.0
825
6427
FM1DE
NOMESCO Finland
Doppler ultrasound examination of heart
1.6
13.0
317
2052
Z95.0
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of electronic cardiac devices
1.8
13.0
190
1072
D32.04
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary or multiple benign tumor of the meninges above the exam
16.8
13.0
20
12
CS2P4
NOMESCO Finland
Optic nerve head imaging
3.6
13.0
42
118
N10
ICD-10 Finland
Acute tubulo-interstitial nephritis
1.5
12.9
457
3209
E89.30
ICD-10 Finland
Postprocedural hypopituitarism
28.5
12.9
17
6
Q28.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other malformations of cerebral vessels
9.3
12.9
26
28
NK6QA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of bone density from two or more locations with X-ray
1.8
12.9
212
1238
E22.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperprolactinaemia
4.4
12.9
32
74
K78
ICPC
Atrial fibrillation/flutter
1.6
12.8
286
1812
R1250
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of functional capability
2.4
12.8
90
387
PA3AC
NOMESCO Finland
Carotis angiography with X-ray
4.9
12.8
28
58
H50.31
ICD-10 Finland
Intermittent exotropia
4.7
12.8
29
62
Z71.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified counselling
1.3
12.8
1059
8587
205
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic hypertension
1.3
12.7
932
7422
M31.5
ICD-10 Finland
Giant cell arteritis with polymyalgia rheumatica
3.5
12.6
43
125
9350/1-C75.2
ICD-O-3
Craniopharyngioma, NOS, of craniopharyngeal duct
70.1
12.6
14
*
C09CA06
ATC
candesartan; oral
1.4
12.6
762
5893
F43.22
ICD-10 Finland
Adaptation disorder with mixed anxiety and depression
2.0
12.5
128
642
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
1.3
12.5
1352
11369
WZC05
NOMESCO Finland
Specialty-specific consultation based on referral by dentist or doctor
1.9
12.4
156
839
N05AH04
ATC
quetiapine; oral
1.4
12.4
525
3817
WX002
NOMESCO Finland
Sedation and analgesia
1.4
12.4
618
4626
FPK00
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of electrocardiograph with loop recorder
4.4
12.4
30
68
206
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic coronary artery disease and dyslipidaemia associated with chronic coronary artery disease
1.4
12.3
635
4778
A06AD11
ATC
lactulose; oral
1.4
12.3
509
3683
IAZ97
NOMESCO Finland
Psychiatric consultation in another specialty
3.0
12.3
52
173
81
HP
Angiography of the heart and coronary arteries
1.7
12.1
221
1329
A03
ICPC
Fever
1.4
12.1
491
3539
FPH96
NOMESCO Finland
Other removal of cardiac pacemaker or cardioverter-defibrillator
5.5
12.1
23
42
N06AX21
ATC
duloxetine; oral
1.5
12.1
353
2381
SPAT1156
SPAT
Guidance concerning treatment of rash and skin
1.5
12.1
429
3015
J01MA02
ATC
ciprofloxacin; systemic
1.3
12.0
1279
10712
N03AX22
ATC
perampanel; oral
18.1
12.0
18
10
NA1BG
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.8
12.0
167
928
C09CA01
ATC
losartan; oral
1.3
12.0
853
6753
N05CD08
ATC
midazolam; nasal, systemic
2.3
12.0
86
374
C01DA14
ATC
isosorbide mononitrate; oral
1.4
12.0
559
4134
ZXD35
NOMESCO Finland
Usual procedure
2.1
11.9
108
517
N99
ICPC
Neurological disease other
2.9
11.7
54
189
127
Kela drug reimbursment
Transplant complication
2.9
11.7
54
189
A02BC03
ATC
lansoprazole; oral
1.3
11.7
912
7316
G97.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
3.5
11.7
39
112
I60.2
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage from anterior communicating artery
4.6
11.6
27
59
C71.22
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of temporal lobe grade III glioma
30.1
11.6
15
5
O99.3
ICD-10 Finland
Mental disorders and diseases of the nervous system complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
3.4
11.6
41
122
N03AX23
ATC
brivaracetam; systemic
12.6
11.6
20
16
C71.43
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the occipital lobe grade IV glioma
65.2
11.6
13
*
N02AA05
ATC
oxycodone; systemic
1.4
11.6
638
4853
R3120
NOMESCO Finland
Training in mobility skills
5.3
11.5
23
44
H43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitreous haemorrhage
2.3
11.5
86
381
H57.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of eye and adnexa, unspecified
3.4
11.5
41
123
H47.4
ICD-10 Finland
Disorders of optic chiasm
+∞
11.5
11
*
P20
ICPC
Memory disturbance
1.4
11.5
506
3704
A04
ICPC
Weakness/tiredness general
1.4
11.4
514
3774
J01FA06
ATC
roxithromycin; oral
1.3
11.4
1245
10445
SPAT1137
SPAT
Taking care of patient’s/customer’s hygiene
1.7
11.4
207
1244
H35.4
ICD-10 Finland
Peripheral retinal degeneration
3.9
11.4
33
86
I25.2
ICD-10 Finland
Old myocardial infarction
1.6
11.3
242
1517
FB1BD
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive CT examination of arteria pulmonalis
1.6
11.3
243
1525
R1250, ,
SPAT
2.1
11.3
106
514
C10AA03
ATC
pravastatin; oral
1.6
11.3
244
1533
D33.00
ICD-10 Finland
Medial pilosytic astrocytoma of the cerebrum
11.8
11.3
20
17
E23.05
ICD-10 Finland
Lack of TSH
8.3
11.3
24
29
D43.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neoplasm of uncertain or unknown behaviour: Central nervous system, unspecified
8.3
11.3
24
29
A12BA01
ATC
potassium chloride; oral
1.8
11.3
155
859
NA3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.5
11.3
309
2056
CHD05
NOMESCO Finland
Selective lasertrabeculoplasty
2.0
11.2
125
646
L17
ICPC
Foot/toe symptom/complaint
1.3
11.2
971
7895
ZY010
NOMESCO Finland
Hospital outpatient
1.9
11.2
145
788
SPAT1252
SPAT
Overall medication plan or its review
1.7
11.2
225
1389
KA1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Kidney ultrasound examination
2.2
11.1
90
412
F01.10
ICD-10 Finland
Multi-infarct dementia without additional symptoms
12.7
11.1
19
15
XFP20
NOMESCO Finland
Check up of cardiac pacemaker
1.6
11.1
232
1447
N91.1
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary amenorrhoea
3.3
11.1
41
126
R47.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified speech disturbances
3.3
11.1
41
126
A03FA01
ATC
metoclopramide; systemic, rectal
1.4
11.0
685
5304
SPAT1245
SPAT
Provision of support and information to patient’s family members
1.8
11.0
158
887
B01AB04
ATC
dalteparin; parenteral
1.8
11.0
166
947
F01.30
ICD-10 Finland
Mixed cortical and subcortical vascular dementia without additional symptoms
4.8
10.9
24
50
A02BC05
ATC
esomeprazole; systemic
1.3
10.9
1275
10773
C71.4
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Occipital lobe
43.4
10.9
13
*
E78.01
ICD-10 Finland
Pure hypercholesterolaemia
1.3
10.9
843
6746
N31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Neuromuscular dysfunction of bladder, unspecified
3.5
10.9
36
103
D32.03
ICD-10 Finland
Benign meningioma in ventricles
10.6
10.8
20
19
C71.21
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of temporal lobe grade II glioma
28.1
10.7
14
5
PAF14
NOMESCO Finland
Thrombendarterectomy of internal carotid artery
2.6
10.7
59
227
R13
ICD-10 Finland
Dysphagia
1.6
10.7
238
1508
S01EC54
ATC
brinzolamide, combinations; ophthalmic
2.7
10.7
56
210
2273A
ICD-9 Finland
Benign neoplasm of other endocrine glands and related structures, Pituitary gland and craniopharyngeal duct (pouch)
21.5
10.7
15
7
CKD10
NOMESCO Finland
Insufflation of vitreous cavity
2.4
10.7
68
281
KH1AE
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary tract ultrasound examination
1.7
10.6
213
1314
C08CA13
ATC
lercanidipine; oral
1.4
10.6
475
3482
H54.0
ICD-10 Finland
Blindness, binocular
60.2
10.6
12
*
XF600
NOMESCO Finland
Bloodpressure measurement
1.7
10.6
201
1222
A02BA02
ATC
ranitidine; systemic
1.4
10.6
602
4594
C71.90
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in unspecified localization in the brain without histology
8.0
10.6
23
29
WZC00
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment plan or consultation
1.3
10.5
1153
9653
TKC20
NOMESCO Finland
Catheterisation of bladder
1.6
10.5
235
1490
A49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Bacterial infection, unspecified
1.5
10.5
384
2712
N02CC01
ATC
sumatriptan; nasal, systemic, rectal
1.5
10.5
336
2311
S01EC01
ATC
acetazolamide; systemic
2.3
10.5
77
339
H02.4
ICD-10 Finland
Ptosis of eyelid
2.1
10.4
96
463
AAC40
NOMESCO Finland
Extirpation of intracranial arterio-venous malformation
110.3
10.4
11
*
C72.3
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Optic nerve
+∞
10.4
10
*
JN3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
10.4
147
823
NA7BG
NOMESCO Finland
Spine and spinal cord MRI examination with high intensity magnet
4.2
10.3
27
65
I69.8
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of other and unspecified cerebrovascular diseases
4.2
10.3
27
65
G91.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other hydrocephalus
16.1
10.3
16
10
ABD30
NOMESCO Finland
Implantation of spinal stimulation device
3.8
10.3
31
83
H49.2
ICD-10 Finland
Sixth [abducent] nerve palsy
4.3
10.3
26
61
PD5AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of aorta
2.2
10.3
88
413
S01EE05
ATC
tafluprost; ophthalmic
1.9
10.3
126
674
9531/0-C70.0
ICD-O-3
Meningothelial meningioma of cerebral meninges
18.8
10.2
15
8
I48.0
ICD-10 Finland
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
1.5
10.2
285
1903
A10AB05
ATC
insulin aspart; parenteral
1.6
10.2
247
1598
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
1.3
10.2
1300
11085
UKC02
NOMESCO Finland
Cystoscopy
1.4
10.2
542
4094
F32.11
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode with somatic syndrome
2.2
10.1
78
351
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
1.9
10.0
125
672
ZXE21
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration at least 3 but less than 4 hours
4.8
10.0
22
46
H02AB04
ATC
methylprednisolone; systemic
1.4
10.0
435
3175
J45.9
ICD-10 Finland
Asthma, unspecified
1.4
9.9
596
4585
PA2VT
NOMESCO Finland
Intravascular evacuation of brain artery embolus
3.8
9.9
29
76
CKC12
NOMESCO Finland
Photocoagulation of retina
1.9
9.9
127
690
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
1.5
9.9
270
1796
N06AA09
ATC
amitriptyline; systemic
1.5
9.9
287
1935
C01DA02
ATC
glyceryl trinitrate; oral, oral aerosol, sublingual, transdermal
1.3
9.8
656
5129
SPAT1234
SPAT
Support of social functional capacity
1.7
9.8
177
1063
L04AA01
ATC
[U] ciclosporin
2.8
9.8
46
163
WX725
NOMESCO Finland
Noninvasive ventilation
1.7
9.8
176
1056
XF402
NOMESCO Finland
ECG with work load test
1.5
9.8
326
2261
H53.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders of binocular vision
9.5
9.7
19
20
D68.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified coagulation defects
3.1
9.7
39
126
H43.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other vitreous opacities
2.8
9.7
48
175
Z76.9
ICD-10 Finland
Person encountering health services in unspecified circumstances
1.5
9.7
289
1959
X58
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to other specified factors
1.4
9.6
424
3099
S06.3
ICD-10 Finland
Focal brain injury
2.8
9.6
46
165
G40.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other generalized epilepsy and epileptic syndromes
11.4
9.5
17
15
PA2YT
NOMESCO Finland
Cerebral artery PTA with stent
7.1
9.5
22
31
SAA04
NOMESCO Finland
Special examination of mouth
1.8
9.5
152
884
A29
ICPC
General symptom/complaint other
1.4
9.5
430
3160
H40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma secondary to other eye disorders
3.3
9.4
35
108
R60.0
ICD-10 Finland
Localized oedema
1.4
9.4
409
2981
TPH15
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of central venous catheter through external or internal jugular vein
1.6
9.4
196
1222
9380/3-C71.9
ICD-O-3
Glioma, malignant of brain, NOS
100.3
9.4
10
*
G40.11
ICD-10 Finland
Simple partial epileptic seizure that develops into a complex partial seizure
7.5
9.4
21
28
PA2DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of vessels in the head with high intensity magnet
17.6
9.4
14
8
C71.30
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in parietal lobe without histology
17.6
9.4
14
8
R51.81
ICD-10 Finland
Facial pain NOS
2.2
9.4
75
343
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
1.5
9.4
275
1858
E78.00
ICD-10 Finland
Familial hypercholesterolaemia
1.8
9.3
135
761
2151
FHL
Resection, big brain
21.7
9.3
13
6
KCV12
NOMESCO Finland
Urinary bladder endoscopic botulin therapy
3.2
9.3
36
114
H50.52
ICD-10 Finland
Exophoria
3.4
9.3
33
99
Z03.89
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.4
9.3
400
2911
H51.1
ICD-10 Finland
Convergence insufficiency and excess
9.5
9.3
18
19
SPAT1153
SPAT
Removal of sutures
1.3
9.2
988
8223
S01ED01
ATC
timolol; ophthalmic
1.9
9.2
116
626
F33.10
ICD-10 Finland
Recurrent depression, moderate episode without somatic syndrome
1.8
9.2
140
801
AA7AA
NOMESCO Finland
Liquor cerebri shunt X-ray examinatin without contrast
7.3
9.2
21
29
AAA27
NOMESCO Finland
Insertion of intracerebral pressure monitoring device
13.7
9.2
15
11
G46.4*I67.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebellar stroke syndrome
3.9
9.1
26
67
R10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Pain localized to upper abdomen
1.4
9.1
532
4073
H81.1
ICD-10 Finland
Benign paroxysmal vertigo
1.5
9.1
316
2209
G91.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hydrocephalus, unspecified
4.4
9.1
22
50
I21.49
ICD-10 Finland
Acute subendocardial infarction unspecified coronary artery status
1.6
9.1
207
1321
C71.23
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of temporal lobe grade IV glioma
11.5
9.1
16
14
I69.2
ICD-10 Finland
Sequelae of other nontraumatic intracranial haemorrhage
8.3
9.1
19
23
WX730
NOMESCO Finland
Conventional respirator
2.5
9.0
54
217
I50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Left ventricular failure
1.7
9.0
171
1041
I20.81
ICD-10 Finland
Other angina pectoris stenosed coronary artery
1.5
9.0
263
1776
WYA30
NOMESCO Finland
Treatment of a patient needing special arrangements
1.6
8.9
228
1493
SPAT1053
SPAT
Memory test
1.4
8.9
474
3573
C09AA02
ATC
enalapril; systemic
1.3
8.9
630
4959
R52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Other chronic pain
1.9
8.9
117
640
D35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Cyst in Rathke's pocket
18.6
8.9
13
7
K84
ICPC
Heart disease other
2.0
8.9
99
513
D33.05
ICD-10 Finland
Other lateral benign tumor in temporal lobe
24.1
8.9
12
5
A10AE04
ATC
insulin glargine; parenteral
1.5
8.9
303
2110
137
Kela drug reimbursment
Uraemia requiring dialysis
3.2
8.9
34
107
N06AX16
ATC
venlafaxine; oral
1.4
8.9
384
2796
A01
ICPC
Pain general/multiple sites
1.5
8.9
315
2212
ZXE40
NOMESCO Finland
More than seven and less than nine hours
2.2
8.8
74
345
H26.02
ICD-10 Finland
Presenil cataract
2.1
8.8
79
378
L03AX13
ATC
glatiramer acetate; parenteral
6.8
8.8
21
31
H25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Senile incipient cataract
1.6
8.8
212
1370
WX100
NOMESCO Finland
Conjunctival surface anesthesia
1.4
8.8
414
3059
Z03.5
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected cardiovascular diseases
1.5
8.8
233
1539
AAF25
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of shunt of ventricle of brain
8.6
8.8
18
21
H90.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral
1.3
8.8
588
4595
AWB00
NOMESCO Finland
Reoperation for superficial infection in surgery of the nervous system
9.5
8.8
17
18
R5110, ,
SPAT
1.5
8.7
279
1918
N02BF01
ATC
gabapentin; oral
1.5
8.7
311
2185
I25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, so described
1.6
8.7
200
1278
J01DA01
ATC
[U] cefalexin
1.2
8.7
1961
17700
Z94.0
ICD-10 Finland
Kidney transplant status
2.9
8.7
39
135
WF002
NOMESCO Finland
Radical radiotherapy
1.6
8.7
184
1153
H40.9
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma, unspecified
2.2
8.7
69
315
N18.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic kidney disease, unspecified
1.6
8.7
223
1463
AAK00
NOMESCO Finland
Cranioplasty
14.0
8.7
14
10
XA400
NOMESCO Finland
EEG
3.9
8.7
25
65
PA2HT
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive embolisation of arterio-venous malformation of the brain
50.1
8.7
10
*
M32.9
ICD-10 Finland
Systemic lupus erythematosus, unspecified
3.6
8.5
27
75
Z95.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of aortocoronary bypass graft
1.7
8.5
148
880
CHD65
NOMESCO Finland
Nonpenetrating glaucoma surgery
3.1
8.5
34
110
R03AK06
ATC
salmeterol and fluticasone; inhalant
1.4
8.5
435
3259
K59.09
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation, unspecified
1.5
8.5
224
1478
C71.29
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in temporal lobe other or unspecified histology
27.6
8.5
11
*
RS222, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.8
8.5
41
148
R35
ICD-10 Finland
Polyuria
1.5
8.5
224
1480
G50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Trigeminal neuralgia
2.3
8.4
59
255
PA2KT
NOMESCO Finland
Endovascular closure of brain aneurysm
7.3
8.4
19
26
201
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic cardiac insufficiency
1.6
8.4
185
1170
C71.49
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor in occipital lobe other or unspecified histology
90.3
8.4
9
*
S01EE03
ATC
bimatoprost; ophthalmic
2.1
8.4
81
399
SPAT1251
SPAT
Organisation of medication
1.8
8.4
112
617
H34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other retinal vascular occlusions
2.1
8.4
73
346
C10AA07
ATC
rosuvastatin; oral
1.3
8.4
1038
8775
R06AE07
ATC
cetirizine; oral
1.2
8.3
1296
11232
G93.0
ICD-10 Finland
Cerebral cysts
4.7
8.3
19
41
I34.09
ICD-10 Finland
Mitral (valve) insufficiency
1.7
8.3
135
788
9400/3-C71.2
ICD-O-3
Astrocytoma, NOS, of temporal lobe
+∞
8.3
8
*
AAK85
NOMESCO Finland
Replantation of previously excised part of skull cap
+∞
8.3
8
*
AA4AD
NOMESCO Finland
CT of sella turcica
+∞
8.3
8
*
L04AX07
ATC
dimethyl fumarate; oral
8.5
8.3
17
20
QDB05
NOMESCO Finland
Revision of wound of skin of lower limb
2.0
8.3
90
463
I48.9
ICD-10 Finland
Atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter, unspecified
1.5
8.3
263
1807
XF655
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of heart muscle perfusion with exercise
2.0
8.2
90
464
RS221, ,
NOMESCO Finland
2.6
8.2
47
185
ZX050
NOMESCO Finland
Stereotactic radiotherapy
2.9
8.2
38
134
F32.10
ICD-10 Finland
Moderate depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.6
8.2
204
1329
AAK80
NOMESCO Finland
Partial excision of skull cap
14.5
8.2
13
9
N04BB01
ATC
amantadine; oral
2.5
8.1
50
204
J01EE01
ATC
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim; systemic
1.6
8.1
168
1047
N30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cystitis, unspecified
1.6
8.1
198
1284
J69.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pneumonitis due to food and vomit
2.2
8.1
65
298
H35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
1.6
8.1
186
1189
Z03.80
ICD-10 Finland
Observation for other suspected diseases and conditions
1.9
8.1
97
516
SPAT1249
SPAT
Treatment-related counselling outside office
1.2
8.1
1176
10113
G80.2
ICD-10 Finland
Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy
17.2
8.1
12
7
YA1VG
NOMESCO Finland
MRI examination of head and neck with high intesity magnet for dose design of radiotherapy
3.8
8.1
24
64
SAA03
NOMESCO Finland
Extended examination of mouth
1.2
8.0
1128
9662
SPAT1050
SPAT
Extensive neurological examination
2.1
8.0
69
326
TCG40
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of higher-grade errors of refraction
4.1
8.0
21
51
QDB10
NOMESCO Finland
Major dressing of wound of skin of lower limb
1.7
8.0
156
959
KA2AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound examination transplanted kidney
3.5
8.0
26
74
R52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pain, unspecified
1.4
8.0
298
2114
ND1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Wrist X-ray examination
1.5
8.0
208
1371
R41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Disorientation, unspecified
1.8
7.9
105
577
SPAT1262
SPAT
Handing over of treatment supplies
1.3
7.9
537
4199
J01CA04
ATC
amoxicillin; systemic
1.2
7.9
2665
24965
SPAT1097
SPAT
Recording of ECG
1.4
7.9
438
3322
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
1.5
7.9
282
1983
L16
ICPC
Ankle symptom/complaint
1.4
7.9
348
2543
H25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other senile cataract
1.4
7.9
363
2673
S50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Contusion of elbow
2.0
7.8
86
445
H3603, E103,
ICD-10 Finland
3.3
7.8
28
85
M03BX02
ATC
tizanidine; oral
1.2
7.8
1877
16977
AA9CW, ,
NOMESCO Finland
9.4
7.8
15
16
N31.2
ICD-10 Finland
Flaccid neuropathic bladder, not elsewhere classified
3.0
7.8
33
111
213
Kela drug reimbursment
Fat metabolism disorder associated with chronic coronary artery disease
1.5
7.7
235
1601
L04AG12
ATC
ofatumumab; parenteral
45.1
7.7
9
*
D21
ICPC
Swallowing problem
2.3
7.7
57
253
ZY020
NOMESCO Finland
Telephone, letter or other consultation without direct patient contact
1.6
7.7
184
1189
GBB00
NOMESCO Finland
Tracheostomy
2.6
7.7
42
162
NH1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle X-ray examination without contrast
1.5
7.7
205
1358
ZXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Right side
1.3
7.7
811
6720
DM1QA
NOMESCO Finland
Paranasal sinuses X-ray examination in one projection
1.7
7.6
126
740
PA2CG
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive MRI examination of vessels in the head with high intensity magnet
4.5
7.6
18
40
SPAT1240
SPAT
Therapeutic discussion
1.5
7.6
253
1754
K52.9
ICD-10 Finland
Noninfective gastroenteritis and colitis, unspecified
1.8
7.6
115
659
C71.33
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of parietal lobe grade IV glioma
18.4
7.6
11
6
XFE00
NOMESCO Finland
Epicardial ultrasonography
2.0
7.6
73
360
H26.2
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated cataract
2.6
7.6
42
163
NA3BG
NOMESCO Finland
Lumbar spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
1.4
7.6
306
2201
A11
ICPC
Chest pain NOS
1.5
7.6
260
1815
ND2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Hand and fingers X-ray examination
1.5
7.6
268
1882
E03.9
ICD-10 Finland
Hypothyroidism, unspecified
1.4
7.5
380
2840
SPAT1293
SPAT
Other function in accordance with rehabilitation guidance nomenclature
3.5
7.5
25
72
WZC30
NOMESCO Finland
Teaching
1.3
7.5
508
3969
TFB00
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of pulmonal artery
2.2
7.5
59
269
S22
ICPC
Nail symptom/complaint
1.5
7.5
200
1326
N30.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute cystitis
1.3
7.4
504
3939
TFP20
NOMESCO Finland
Cardiodefibrillation
1.5
7.4
226
1539
KAS10
NOMESCO Finland
Allogenic transplantation of kidney from cadaver donor
3.1
7.4
30
98
H52.2
ICD-10 Finland
Astigmatism
2.3
7.4
56
251
H47.7
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of visual pathways, unspecified
80.3
7.4
8
*
NC2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Forearm X-ray examination
2.4
7.4
48
201
I95.1
ICD-10 Finland
Orthostatic hypotension
1.7
7.4
132
793
I60.4
ICD-10 Finland
Subarachnoid haemorrhage from basilar artery
13.4
7.4
12
9
N03AX15
ATC
zonisamide; oral
7.6
7.4
16
21
F28
ICPC
Limited function/disability (F)
3.4
7.4
26
78
G45.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other transient cerebral ischaemic attacks and related syndromes
3.3
7.4
27
83
R00.1
ICD-10 Finland
Bradycardia, unspecified
1.8
7.3
115
666
I20.09
ICD-10 Finland
Unstable angina
1.6
7.3
183
1194
NHQ40
NOMESCO Finland
Amputation of toe
2.3
7.3
54
240
AAJ10
NOMESCO Finland
Lobectomy for epilepsy
+∞
7.3
7
*
H35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Background retinopathy and retinal vascular changes
3.6
7.3
23
64
F32.00
ICD-10 Finland
Mild depressive episode without somatic syndrome
1.8
7.3
106
601
EBA10
NOMESCO Finland
Operative extraction of tooth
1.4
7.3
323
2363
I62.0
ICD-10 Finland
Nontraumatic subdural haemorrhage
3.1
7.3
29
94
XKC03
NOMESCO Finland
Water cystometry
1.9
7.3
89
478
H02AB07
ATC
prednisone; oral
1.4
7.3
400
3032
B05DA
ATC
Isotonic solutions
3.2
7.3
28
89
D33.08
ICD-10 Finland
Another benign tumor of the cerebral ventricle
15.8
7.2
11
7
SPAT1144
SPAT
Treatment of reopened or infected surgical wound
1.5
7.2
206
1385
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
1.3
7.2
810
6753
K21.0
ICD-10 Finland
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease with oesophagitis
1.4
7.2
289
2077
SAA01
NOMESCO Finland
Simple examination of mouth
1.2
7.2
2217
20465
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
1.8
7.2
109
626
D20
ICPC
Mouth/tongue/lip symptom/complaint
1.7
7.1
134
816
E11.7
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with multiple complications
1.6
7.1
176
1146
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
1.4
7.1
287
2064
I61.2
ICD-10 Finland
Intracerebral haemorrhage in hemisphere, unspecified
20.0
7.1
10
5
RK320, ,
NOMESCO Finland
3.1
7.1
28
90
R03AC02
ATC
salbutamol; inhalant
1.2
7.1
1691
15222
PD4CC
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive arterigography of lower extremity with X-ray
3.2
7.1
27
85
A07AA02
ATC
nystatin; oral
1.6
7.1
172
1115
SHA03
NOMESCO Finland
Stomatognathic treatment, demanding
1.9
7.1
81
425
ZXE04
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 30 to 39 minutes
1.6
7.1
164
1052
Z45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Adjustment and management of cardiac devices
1.7
7.1
135
826
C01AA05
ATC
digoxin; systemic
1.4
7.1
260
1840
H02AB02
ATC
dexamethasone; systemic
1.4
7.0
343
2549
R90.0
ICD-10 Finland
Intracranial space-occupying lesion
8.8
7.0
14
16
K59.00
ICD-10 Finland
Constipation caused by slow bowel passage (SCT)
2.0
7.0
71
357
N74
ICPC
Malignant neoplasm nervous system
10.0
7.0
13
13
R20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hypoaesthesia of skin
3.6
7.0
22
61
J10.1
ICD-10 Finland
Influenza with other respiratory manifestations, seasonal influenza virus identified
2.3
7.0
50
219
ZXD20
NOMESCO Finland
Day surgery
1.4
7.0
362
2716
J01MA12
ATC
levofloxacin; systemic
1.3
7.0
565
4523
NA2AA
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.9
7.0
79
414
R2120
NOMESCO Finland
Counselling and guidance concerning rehabilitation services and social security
3.0
7.0
30
102
TAB22
NOMESCO Finland
Stoppin epidural fluid escape with coagulated blood
3.0
6.9
29
97
R1410
NOMESCO Finland
Drawing up a rehabilitation plan
3.7
6.9
21
57
G40.09
ICD-10 Finland
Other or unspecified partial (focal) idiopathic epilepsy or epileptic syndrome with local onset
4.0
6.9
19
48
C71.3
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant neoplasm: Parietal lobe
13.8
6.9
11
8
D07AA02
ATC
hydrocortisone; topical
1.4
6.9
377
2855
4340A
ICD-9 Finland
Occlusion of cerebral arteries, Cerebral thrombosis
2.6
6.9
37
142
NA1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Cervical spine X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
6.9
95
531
A06AC01
ATC
ispaghula (psylla seeds); oral
1.3
6.8
793
6630
F01.9
ICD-10 Finland
Vascular dementia, unspecified
2.2
6.8
54
247
R07.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other chest pain
1.4
6.8
300
2191
C01BD01
ATC
amiodarone; systemic
1.8
6.8
88
481
K77
ICPC
Heart failure
1.9
6.8
77
403
E23.01
ICD-10 Finland
Isolated deficiency of growth hormone
8.3
6.8
14
17
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
1.5
6.8
202
1370
L04AA31
ATC
[U] teriflunomide
6.7
6.8
16
24
TAA40
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of cerebrospinal fluid through skin
6.7
6.8
16
24
C09AA04
ATC
perindopril; oral
1.6
6.8
149
944
PA6AE
NOMESCO Finland
Ulrasound examination of neck vasculature
2.9
6.8
31
109
G41.0
ICD-10 Finland
Grand mal status epilepticus
9.3
6.8
13
14
P01AB01
ATC
metronidazole; oral, rectal
1.2
6.8
1171
10211
D35.3
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Craniopharyngeal duct
40.1
6.8
8
*
G40.50
ICD-10 Finland
Epilepsia partialis continua [Kozhevnikof]
40.1
6.8
8
*
AAF15
NOMESCO Finland
Ventriculoatrial shunt
5.6
6.7
18
32
XX1ZW
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive written report from radiologist
4.3
6.7
17
40
TK820
NOMESCO Finland
Peritoneal dialysis
3.6
6.7
21
58
K08.1
ICD-10 Finland
Loss of teeth due to accident, extraction or local periodontal disease
1.4
6.7
360
2717
Z50.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other physical therapy
1.6
6.7
156
1003
WYA05
NOMESCO Finland
Emergency visit or other similar visit involving procedures
1.2
6.7
1351
11953
2542
FHL
Transasal hypophysectomy
22.5
6.7
9
*
SPAT1101
SPAT
Orthostatic test
1.6
6.7
135
839
B01AE07
ATC
dabigatran etexilate; oral
1.7
6.7
121
731
SPAT1292
SPAT
Other function in accordance with SHToL (Finnish classification of nursing interventions)
1.4
6.7
272
1962
FN1BC
NOMESCO Finland
Extensive angiography of hear and/or coronary arteries
1.6
6.7
151
965
TCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in eye surgery
2.3
6.6
48
212
R41.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other amnesia
1.8
6.6
97
552
I25
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic ischaemic heart disease
1.6
6.6
149
951
SPAT1100
SPAT
Long-term monitoring of blood pressure
1.5
6.6
202
1379
A02BA04
ATC
nizatidine; systemic
1.5
6.6
219
1520
D33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Brain, unspecified
12.3
6.6
11
9
M04AA01
ATC
allopurinol; systemic
1.3
6.6
423
3281
S93.4
ICD-10 Finland
Sprain and strain of ankle
1.4
6.6
271
1958
F43
ICPC
Eye, Other diagnostic procedure
2.0
6.6
65
325
F32.2
ICD-10 Finland
Severe depressive episode without psychotic symptoms
1.6
6.6
156
1008
CA1ME
NOMESCO Finland
Ultrasound oculometry
3.2
6.6
25
79
C08CA05
ATC
nifedipine; systemic
1.5
6.5
184
1234
N76
ICPC
Neoplasm nervous system unspecified
8.7
6.5
13
15
P99
ICPC
Psychological disorders other
1.9
6.5
77
409
S00.0
ICD-10 Finland
Superficial injury of scalp
1.9
6.5
75
395
C08DB01
ATC
diltiazem; oral
1.6
6.5
163
1065
D32.07
ICD-10 Finland
Secondary or multiple benign tumor of the meninges below the exam
10.0
6.5
12
12
H30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Chorioretinal inflammation, unspecified
10.0
6.5
12
12
AA1AM
NOMESCO Finland
Short MRI examination of brain with 3 Tesla magnet
10.0
6.5
12
12
TNX00
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture and needle biopsy of soft tissue, unspecified region
2.1
6.5
57
272
Z00.0
ICD-10 Finland
General medical examination
1.3
6.5
569
4598
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
2.2
6.5
51
233
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
1.7
6.5
111
660
Y83.9
ICD-10 Finland
Surgical procedure, unspecified as the cause of abnormal reaction of the patient, or of later complication, without mention of misadventure at the time of the procedure
1.8
6.5
91
511
F05.9
ICD-10 Finland
Delirium, unspecified
1.9
6.5
73
382
NC1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Elbow X-ray examination without contrast
1.8
6.5
96
548
C02AC05
ATC
moxonidine; oral
1.6
6.5
143
908
E10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, With renal complications
3.1
6.5
26
85
ZXE05
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 40 to 49 minutes
1.6
6.5
136
854
T81.4
ICD-10 Finland
Infection following a procedure, not elsewhere classified
1.4
6.5
313
2325
G40.39
ICD-10 Finland
Other or unspecified generalized epileptic syndromes with atonic, clonic, myoclonic or tonic-clonic seizures
5.3
6.4
18
34
SPAT1221
SPAT
Guidance concerning rehabilitation services and livelihood
2.1
6.4
55
260
Z95.2
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of prosthetic heart valve
1.9
6.4
75
397
J01FA01
ATC
erythromycin; systemic
1.4
6.4
343
2586
123
Kela drug reimbursment
Chronic disorders of vitamin D metabolism
2.0
6.4
70
362
SPAT1172
SPAT
Guidance concerning hydration
1.9
6.4
71
369
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
2.2
6.4
53
247
WF099
NOMESCO Finland
Other radiotherapy
3.1
6.4
25
80
I64
ICD-10 Finland
Stroke, not specified as haemorrhage or infarction
3.1
6.4
25
80
E22.80
ICD-10 Finland
Central precocious puberty
70.0
6.4
7
*
9440/3-C71.4
ICD-O-3
Glioblastoma, NOS, of occipital lobe
70.0
6.4
7
*
3069, ,
Kela drug reimbursment
70.0
6.4
7
*
PA6DG
NOMESCO Finland
Very extensive MRI examination of neck vasculature with high intensity magnet
70.0
6.4
7
*
1541, ,
Kela drug reimbursment
70.0
6.4
7
*
R4120, ,
SPAT
2.3
6.4
45
196
UDH02
NOMESCO Finland
Rhinopharyngoscopy
1.5
6.4
185
1248
164
Kela drug reimbursment
Fingolimod
7.4
6.4
14
19
G40.00
ICD-10 Finland
Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal EEG spikes
7.4
6.4
14
19
NA2BG
NOMESCO Finland
Thoracal spine MRI examination with high intensity magnet
2.0
6.4
66
335
I20.99
ICD-10 Finland
Angina pectoris, unspecified
1.5
6.4
205
1413
JN3AD
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal CT examination
1.3
6.4
400
3090
L97
ICD-10 Finland
Ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified
1.7
6.4
121
740
J01EE02
ATC
sulfadiazine and trimethoprim; systemic
1.2
6.4
767
6435
S01GX01
ATC
cromoglicic acid; ophthalmic
1.3
6.4
524
4202
M01AE03
ATC
ketoprofen; systemic, rectal
1.2
6.4
1109
9666
I20.01
ICD-10 Finland
Unstable angina
1.8
6.3
94
537
M54.5
ICD-10 Finland
Low back pain
1.2
6.3
1082
9410
I49.9
ICD-10 Finland
Cardiac arrhythmia, unspecified
1.4
6.3
351
2663
M54.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other dorsalgia
1.6
6.3
127
788
I48.1
ICD-10 Finland
Persistent atrial fibrillation
1.6
6.3
140
891
PA6YT
NOMESCO Finland
Dilatation of carotid artery with stent
11.0
6.3
11
10
F01.1
ICD-10 Finland
Multi-infarct dementia
11.0
6.3
11
10
I20.00
ICD-10 Finland
Unstable angina
1.8
6.3
93
531
UDC00
NOMESCO Finland
Ear microscopy
1.5
6.3
205
1418
J02AC01
ATC
fluconazole; systemic
1.2
6.3
1079
9388
C04AE01
ATC
ergoloid mesylates; systemic
3.5
6.3
21
61
D32
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm of meninges
18.0
6.3
9
5
E23.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hypopituitarism
18.0
6.3
9
5
4939X
ICD-9 Finland
Asthma, unspecified[ASTHMA BRONCHIALE NUD]
2.3
6.3
44
192
C71.42
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the occipital lobe grade III glioma
+∞
6.2
6
*
9350/1-C75.1
ICD-O-3
Craniopharyngioma, NOS, of pituitary gland
+∞
6.2
6
*
H53.5
ICD-10 Finland
Colour vision deficiencies
26.7
6.2
8
*
F41.09
ICD-10 Finland
UNS Panic Syndrome
2.0
6.2
66
339
I44.2
ICD-10 Finland
Atrioventricular block, complete
1.8
6.2
92
526
AAD10
NOMESCO Finland
Evacuation of chronic subdural haematoma
2.2
6.2
47
212
XXA00
NOMESCO Finland
Clinical examination requiring general anaesthesia
3.7
6.2
19
52
F29
ICPC
Eye symptom/complaint other
1.4
6.2
288
2125
N05CD07
ATC
temazepam; oral
1.3
6.2
348
2647
C01BC04
ATC
flecainide; systemic
1.7
6.2
97
564
SPAT1310
SPAT
Counselling related to known health issue
1.2
6.2
925
7940
T36
ICD-10 Finland
Poisoning by systemic antibiotics
1.7
6.2
102
602
Z01.2
ICD-10 Finland
Dental examination
1.2
6.1
1336
11877
G43.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other migraine
2.4
6.1
40
169
ZXE03
NOMESCO Finland
Procedure duration 20 to 29 minutes
1.5
6.1
156
1026
Z00.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other general examinations
1.4
6.1
218
1536
E11.8
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with unspecified complications
1.3
6.1
344
2618
E14.9
ICD-10 Finland
Unspecified diabetes mellitus, without complications
2.1
6.1
53
253
K04.7
ICD-10 Finland
Periapical abscess without sinus
1.5
6.1
160
1059
J20.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute bronchitis, unspecified
1.3
6.1
565
4600
I25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Ischaemic cardiomyopathy
2.1
6.1
57
280
I34.1
ICD-10 Finland
Mitral (valve) prolapse
1.8
6.1
78
427
M89.0
ICD-10 Finland
Algoneurodystrophy
3.0
6.1
25
83
R26.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other and unspecified abnormalities of gait and mobility
1.9
6.1
67
349
H20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute iridocyclitis
1.7
6.1
109
658
Z49.1
ICD-10 Finland
Extracorporeal dialysis
2.3
6.0
44
195
C71.11
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of frontal lobe grade II glioma
8.6
6.0
12
14
I35.1
ICD-10 Finland
Aortic (valve) insufficiency
1.5
6.0
158
1044
F32.01
ICD-10 Finland
Mild depressive episode with somatic syndrome
2.9
6.0
27
94
R06.4
ICD-10 Finland
Hyperventilation
2.4
6.0
39
164
J45.0
ICD-10 Finland
Predominantly allergic asthma
1.4
6.0
231
1649

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
1825
10188
2.58
168.73
2.8
2.2
163.53
231.23
u/l
3.29
1751
9616
1103
5082
2.67
147.98
2.9
2.1
29.21
29.77
s
2.49
1072
4936
2250
15609
2.14
105.00
22.4
16.5
1.35
1.29
inr
4.55
1951
13111
2559
19234
2.10
88.95
7.3
5.2
6.67
6.78
mmol/l
1.91
2482
18270
2065
15104
1.84
69.01
8.8
6.8
1.20
1.21
mmol/l
3.81
1936
13953
2245
16901
1.85
67.77
9.6
7.5
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
3.14
1929
14550
621
3047
2.25
66.27
3.6
2.2
361.07
380.67
nmol/l
0.77
575
2813
761
4162
2.05
60.87
8.7
7.8
13.41
12.12
kpa
6.95
729
3984
761
4163
2.05
60.82
8.7
7.8
5.02
5.11
kpa
1.77
732
3988
755
4149
2.03
59.44
8.9
7.9
7.42
7.42
ph
0.72
463
2283
237
773
3.21
57.16
1.6
1.3
635.53
567.31
mg/l
0.51
228
736
744
4122
2.01
57.00
8.8
7.8
0.73
1.05
mmol/l
1.33
616
3363
134
301
4.58
55.20
1.9
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
1737
12579
1.72
55.19
5.1
4.0
87.06
101.78
ng/l
0.12
1340
9181
251
883
2.98
53.09
3.8
1.6
343.00
299.38
mu/l
0.89
239
811
1408
9696
1.73
53.05
4.9
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
212
685
3.22
51.88
1.8
1.4
1199.41
1313.85
e6/l
0.06
180
548
209
673
3.23
51.43
1.7
1.4
74.50
32.68
e6/l
0.37
168
504
294
1165
2.66
49.63
2.8
2.0
21.18
21.35
s
0.18
250
1050
209
691
3.15
49.19
1.4
1.3
3.66
3.84
mmol/l
1.32
195
660
1227
8312
1.72
47.86
5.1
4.2
87.94
87.59
%
0.17
1202
8141
79
126
6.39
47.43
2.6
2.3
59.96
51.07
umol/l
0.99
69
110
1954
14993
1.65
46.88
5.8
5.1
35.19
35.27
g/l
0.25
1842
14067
1440
10227
1.67
46.77
4.9
4.2
7.40
7.40
ph
0.47
1084
7404
616
3435
1.95
45.33
10.0
8.6
121.50
120.91
g/l
0.30
597
3350
648
3706
1.91
44.11
9.5
8.1
95.85
95.53
%
0.62
622
3571
104
235
4.53
42.53
1.6
1.3
2.31
2.25
mmol/l
0.10
97
219
1422
10276
1.63
41.81
3.8
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
93
197
4.82
41.15
1.2
1.1
46.18
39.72
mg/l
0.56
72
162
889
5752
1.72
39.64
4.0
3.4
0.82
0.82
mmol/l
0.13
836
5418
90
193
4.76
39.25
1.1
1.1
308.55
274.60
mg/l
0.28
75
165
2138
17261
1.57
37.75
7.2
6.7
11.01
11.91
umol/l
3.66
2018
16498
2512
21103
1.61
36.97
6.1
4.9
4292.36
1833.53
e6/l
0.43
33
316
2042
16416
1.55
35.92
7.5
6.2
0.61
0.60
e9/l
0.60
1799
14017
2043
16456
1.55
35.39
7.5
6.2
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.41
1798
14051
415
2187
2.01
35.39
8.3
6.9
24.68
24.52
mmol/l
0.40
396
2080
74
147
5.12
35.30
1.4
1.2
0.69
0.54
ratio
1.30
41
87
2092
16945
1.55
35.28
7.9
6.5
0.19
0.19
e9/l
0.13
1854
14712
2065
16759
1.53
33.88
7.6
6.3
1.81
1.90
e9/l
1.13
1848
14682
1408
10574
1.54
32.79
3.7
3.2
1712.72
1570.76
ng/l
0.55
1225
9180
722
4625
1.70
32.58
7.0
6.1
1.03
1.04
mmol/l
0.54
674
4305
2809
24547
1.62
32.13
9.9
8.4
80.66
80.55
u/l
0.03
2674
23309
133
435
3.14
31.86
4.2
5.5
352.45
352.09
umol/l
0.01
122
388
942
6590
1.58
29.45
5.1
4.0
298.31
561.26
ng/l
0.92
746
5357
2681
23365
1.55
29.06
5.3
4.4
13.00
12.75
mm/h
0.37
2538
21813
374
2049
1.92
28.24
11.9
10.4
16.21
15.92
%
1.19
356
1969
100
296
3.45
28.17
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
1869
15198
1.47
27.98
8.1
6.6
9.05
8.96
%
0.73
1788
14231
1858
15155
1.46
26.98
8.0
6.5
2.76
2.83
%
0.73
1776
14190
2190
18441
1.47
26.87
10.7
9.5
4.28
4.19
e9/l
0.99
1937
15955
1854
15145
1.45
26.53
8.1
6.6
0.65
0.67
%
1.02
1771
14163
1859
15200
1.45
26.43
7.8
6.4
58.53
57.82
%
1.75
1803
14502
125
441
2.90
26.26
1.4
1.2
8.81
3.73
u/ml
0.93
64
196
54
106
5.16
26.15
3.8
2.6
30.67
29.18
umol/l
0.39
46
77
851
5962
1.56
25.93
1.9
1.8
1161.28
1165.89
nmol/l
0.05
647
4533
1885
15500
1.45
25.71
8.0
6.5
26.24
27.09
%
2.69
1817
14672
118
408
2.96
25.70
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
970
7027
1.52
25.23
2.1
1.7
1.26
1.37
mg/l
0.44
752
5489
520
3268
1.69
24.60
8.2
7.3
9.61
10.38
mmol/l
1.53
487
3135
285
1492
1.99
24.50
7.3
5.5
0.90
0.87
%
0.69
267
1407
65
157
4.20
24.49
1.1
1.2
1.06
1.07
ratio
0.17
54
130
1244
9534
1.46
24.26
4.2
3.4
0.44
0.45
e6/l
0.08
988
7055
1197
9117
1.46
24.06
2.7
2.4
2.92
2.87
mg/l
0.37
1033
7867
1838
15155
1.43
24.02
3.2
2.8
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
300
1616
1.93
23.72
7.1
5.2
1.74
1.61
%
1.00
280
1527
371
2147
1.81
23.42
10.6
9.7
23.89
24.27
mmol/l
1.41
365
2106
469
2904
1.71
23.38
2.5
2.4
5.59
7.18
ug/l
1.82
403
2558
1668
13564
1.42
23.29
4.3
3.5
6.27
6.25
ph
0.25
915
7603
1364
10711
1.44
23.05
2.9
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
114
413
2.82
22.84
1.1
1.2
119.97
114.62
%
1.04
108
378
911
6639
1.50
22.62
3.4
3.0
516.42
534.12
mosm/kgh2o
1.68
822
5845
89
283
3.20
22.41
2.6
1.6
361.65
329.72
mu/l
0.27
80
227
2020
17059
1.41
22.36
4.9
4.0
6.04
3.19
estimate
0.28
472
3709
2029
17165
1.41
22.13
5.0
4.0
0.02
0.10
estimate
0.40
441
3460
165
727
2.33
22.05
9.6
7.5
11.16
11.34
mmol/l
0.27
147
648
829
5954
1.51
22.00
3.1
2.7
12.13
12.68
umol/l
1.36
756
5563
165
728
2.33
21.98
9.6
7.5
104.78
105.04
mmol/l
0.23
147
649
105
379
2.82
21.20
1.7
1.4
284.04
277.49
mosm/kgh2o
2.13
85
290
1989
16843
1.40
21.12
4.9
4.0
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.41
457
3622
1318
10411
1.42
21.03
3.2
2.7
59.83
68.34
u/l
0.47
1226
9651
1022
7716
1.45
20.89
3.4
2.8
4.76
5.42
e6/l
1.24
952
7050
1389
11082
1.41
20.89
4.4
3.5
54.93
84.36
e6/l
1.44
1129
8510
200
979
2.10
20.65
3.7
2.4
3.40
3.58
g/l
1.07
192
923
167
762
2.25
20.57
2.1
1.4
9.78
10.03
u/l
0.08
125
620
190
917
2.13
20.35
2.0
1.6
0.23
0.24
g/l
0.46
178
873
209
1050
2.05
20.13
8.6
6.4
1.29
1.33
mmol/l
0.18
183
920
3257
30360
1.66
20.05
24.6
17.3
23.23
25.40
mg/l
3.91
2878
25311
193
945
2.10
19.91
2.0
1.6
1.18
1.18
g/l
0.02
181
899
238
1258
1.95
19.86
2.3
2.2
315.01
679.16
ug/l
1.42
231
1191
3320
31124
1.71
19.72
30.2
20.5
139.54
139.64
mmol/l
1.36
3265
30524
1247
9845
1.40
19.61
1.8
1.7
20.26
20.16
nmol/l
0.08
1089
8348
43
90
4.82
19.39
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
3322
31186
1.70
19.13
30.3
20.7
3.98
3.98
mmol/l
0.91
3264
30532
769
5577
1.48
19.10
3.1
2.7
2.32
2.29
g/l
0.85
703
5158
2655
23808
1.42
18.97
5.3
4.3
14.89
14.84
pmol/l
0.52
2435
21802
89
314
2.88
18.77
2.6
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
605
4223
1.52
18.00
2.6
2.6
1.80
1.79
%
0.08
543
3756
392
2475
1.65
17.95
3.2
2.9
10.66
10.57
g/l
0.13
355
2277
1735
14602
1.36
17.87
2.7
2.4
76.95
78.15
nmol/l
1.00
1590
13140
1510
12445
1.36
17.76
5.2
4.1
130.11
101.73
e6/l
0.45
1146
8877
712
5152
1.47
17.74
3.2
2.7
21.05
22.50
%
2.00
657
4796
491
3288
1.57
17.61
2.6
2.6
66.69
69.03
e9/l
0.78
368
2418
1762
14891
1.35
17.53
2.3
2.2
95.94
95.09
pmol/l
0.29
956
7919
560
3928
1.50
16.15
2.1
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
1399
11539
1.34
15.81
3.7
3.5
2.34
2.35
mmol/l
1.80
1267
10490
305
1865
1.69
15.73
3.6
3.4
4.29
4.46
pmol/l
1.87
277
1651
472
3223
1.53
15.41
9.3
7.6
1.33
1.36
mmol/l
0.22
463
3165
54
160
3.41
15.32
1.8
2.3
1737.63
1140.33
u/ml
0.23
54
160
2286
20311
1.33
15.17
4.0
3.3
54.91
50.72
u/l
0.94
2153
18971
325
2043
1.65
15.07
2.5
2.4
12.42
20.26
au/ml
2.70
22
197
210
1167
1.85
15.06
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
136
650
2.13
14.99
1.6
1.4
72.82
60.94
mmol/l
1.94
117
515
302
1869
1.67
14.88
1.3
1.3
59.57
54.73
au/ml
0.10
11
126
241
1406
1.76
14.71
1.5
1.5
25.83
17.46
iu/ml
—
6
33
1027
8156
1.36
14.62
2.8
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
25
42
5.99
14.31
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
990
7843
1.36
14.25
4.8
3.8
0.75
0.08
—
8
90
1298
10709
1.33
14.22
3.7
3.3
32.45
36.52
u/l
0.77
1214
10106
1738
14937
1.31
14.20
3.6
3.1
146.05
132.44
ug/l
0.83
1611
13921
345
2237
1.60
14.10
4.5
3.9
7.41
7.42
ph
0.17
290
1864
3031
28259
1.42
14.00
6.2
5.3
1.89
1.95
mu/l
1.12
2796
26046
50
150
3.37
13.94
1.5
1.3
53.00
66.95
%
—
9
20
1169
9523
1.33
13.91
5.2
4.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
1.74
424
3318
148
752
2.01
13.87
2.9
2.8
32.71
36.14
umol/l
0.82
137
671
352
2308
1.58
13.71
4.5
3.9
5.12
5.15
kpa
0.23
331
2207
57
189
3.05
13.51
2.0
2.5
231.56
208.55
e6/l
0.41
43
168
75
289
2.63
13.48
2.0
2.3
1235.13
1154.78
e6/l
0.39
61
259
439
3057
1.50
12.96
2.4
2.6
65.66
66.22
g/l
0.80
397
2801
2428
21991
1.31
12.75
5.1
4.2
0.20
8241.06
—
5
50
514
3707
1.45
12.68
5.3
3.8
7.37
7.38
ph
1.02
327
2170
509
3665
1.45
12.67
5.2
3.8
5.83
5.83
kpa
0.05
494
3568
440
3091
1.48
12.42
11.8
8.9
—
—
—
0
0
410
2841
1.50
12.38
3.7
3.0
252.40
214.49
ng/l
0.90
373
2605
3263
30987
1.49
12.32
22.2
15.4
—
—
—
0
0
270
1710
1.63
12.14
1.7
1.8
1.57
1.53
g/l
0.26
239
1479
213
1272
1.72
11.99
1.8
1.4
25.48
27.72
iu/l
0.42
167
1090
396
2751
1.49
11.80
4.4
4.0
1.22
1.23
mmol/l
1.21
353
2371
37
102
3.65
11.76
2.2
2.1
11.74
9.22
%
0.58
31
93
1487
12727
1.28
11.74
4.9
4.0
1.30
0.07
estimate
0.47
390
2969
167
936
1.82
11.70
4.5
4.0
3.84
3.89
mmol/l
0.84
167
926
29
67
4.35
11.68
2.1
2.0
0.17
0.17
e9/l
0.02
12
31
153
835
1.87
11.66
1.7
1.9
11.82
11.92
mg/l
0.04
140
772
55
195
2.85
11.63
1.9
2.4
486.85
534.63
e6/l
0.27
40
160
1640
14222
1.28
11.61
15.1
12.0
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.05
1371
11603
102
484
2.14
11.53
5.7
6.5
11.39
12.27
mg/l
1.25
93
453
146
797
1.87
11.14
4.2
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
631
4840
1.37
10.79
2.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
753
5934
1.34
10.79
3.9
3.1
1.02
1.09
e6/l
0.25
432
3169
1169
9783
1.29
10.78
7.0
6.4
—
—
—
0
0
37
110
3.39
10.53
1.1
1.1
70.25
260.07
ng/l
—
8
27
132
711
1.89
10.51
5.1
4.6
2.39
2.70
mmol/l
0.82
89
486
210
1295
1.66
10.51
2.2
1.8
11.21
7.03
iu/ml
1.26
51
313
484
3574
1.41
10.38
5.2
3.8
1.49
1.87
mmol/l
1.95
415
3099
80
360
2.25
10.35
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
194
1183
1.68
10.14
1.3
1.2
0.28
1.08
u/ml
1.60
13
86
561
4278
1.37
9.89
1.5
1.3
598.23
497.59
titre
0.66
113
948
82
385
2.16
9.59
3.1
3.0
10.27
10.77
mmol/l
0.74
82
380
3346
32185
1.46
9.25
31.7
22.5
81.72
79.76
umol/l
2.31
3310
31785
867
7114
1.29
9.05
1.9
1.8
10000448.38
24865478.43
pmol/l
0.70
700
5928
287
1973
1.49
8.98
2.2
1.9
1.33
1.37
g/l
0.08
266
1807
416
3066
1.40
8.98
4.3
3.2
4.44
4.50
kpa
0.30
405
2978
230
1511
1.56
8.89
2.3
1.9
2.26
2.41
ug/l
0.07
187
1331
22
51
4.33
8.86
2.0
2.2
20.43
16.89
umol/l
0.54
22
51
32
99
3.25
8.61
1.6
1.2
37.40
18.54
%
—
10
13
356
2578
1.42
8.49
5.1
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
392
2897
1.40
8.32
4.2
4.3
0.83
0.73
%
0.23
143
878
904
7527
1.27
8.28
5.3
4.2
1.02
1.22
kg/l
0.50
635
5082
200
1298
1.57
8.18
2.3
2.2
9.68
10.34
g/l
1.46
177
1159
106
580
1.85
8.12
3.7
3.3
3.74
4.19
e9/l
1.92
106
580
313
2244
1.43
7.90
4.5
3.2
127.87
128.13
g/l
0.07
300
2180
492
3805
1.34
7.83
2.8
2.8
7.35
8.91
umol/l
0.95
422
3372
193
1258
1.56
7.76
2.8
3.4
29.67
63.88
mg/l
1.99
167
1067
360
2654
1.40
7.75
4.9
4.0
104.21
92.00
ng/l
1.18
314
2276
185
1195
1.58
7.73
5.7
4.1
24.63
24.86
mmol/l
0.48
165
1105
816
6766
1.27
7.66
2.9
3.0
2.45
2.46
mmol/l
0.59
735
6052
355
2617
1.39
7.64
3.6
2.3
12.49
12.85
nmol/l
0.34
322
2331
192
1258
1.56
7.55
2.8
3.4
41.01
99.31
mg/l
0.75
165
1065
85
444
1.94
7.53
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
85
444
1.94
7.53
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
85
444
1.94
7.53
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
85
444
1.94
7.53
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
498
3894
1.32
7.33
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
174
1123
1.58
7.32
2.7
3.2
3.98
2.58
ratio
0.24
100
646
388
2931
1.36
7.19
4.3
4.6
0.57
0.23
%
0.30
120
749
670
5464
1.28
7.17
4.1
3.2
2.52
2.26
e6/l
0.27
342
2694
219
1494
1.50
7.16
2.2
2.2
3.67
3.74
g/l
0.28
198
1366
219
1496
1.49
7.11
2.2
2.2
4.14
4.19
g/l
0.51
198
1369
219
1496
1.49
7.11
2.2
2.2
7.36
7.43
g/l
0.23
198
1367
3297
31844
1.35
6.91
15.8
12.4
25.61
25.71
u/l
0.11
3201
30894
205
1400
1.49
6.68
2.1
2.3
2.94
2.94
g/l
0.01
183
1272
488
3856
1.31
6.64
2.1
2.4
157.99
144.13
ug/g
0.26
389
3096
738
6144
1.25
6.59
1.7
1.5
2.29
2.50
g/l
2.03
444
3790
96
549
1.77
6.45
2.0
1.9
4.71
4.89
mmol/24h
0.23
87
482
115
696
1.67
6.31
3.7
3.2
57.08
58.32
%
0.52
115
696
1032
8944
1.21
6.25
3.5
3.0
0.05
0.04
0.05
22
236
3005
28751
1.25
6.22
7.5
6.6
39.84
39.60
mmol/mol
0.77
2808
26818
270
1969
1.40
6.22
1.3
1.3
284.04
208.38
u/ml
0.33
251
1816
110
661
1.68
6.21
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
98
574
1.73
6.08
1.4
1.3
318.02
274.74
u/ml
0.67
62
344
395
3069
1.32
6.06
4.2
4.4
0.91
0.93
%
0.04
136
950
228
1628
1.43
5.93
4.3
3.4
25.05
25.31
mmol/l
0.56
215
1572
137
885
1.57
5.81
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
375
2910
1.32
5.81
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
3047
29250
1.25
5.80
5.9
5.3
5.97
5.98
mmol/l
0.21
2807
26763
549
4482
1.26
5.75
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
31
5.18
5.69
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
88
510
1.74
5.69
1.7
1.6
0.67
0.82
g/l
0.77
67
399
26
92
2.84
5.66
1.3
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
402
3161
1.31
5.66
5.3
4.4
7.34
7.35
ph
0.32
310
2265
424
3366
1.29
5.56
2.1
2.2
0.21
0.21
g/l
0.10
395
3146
1291
11534
1.18
5.45
3.7
3.4
7.09
7.42
mmol/l
1.97
1115
9728
63
335
1.90
5.40
3.9
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
37
161
2.31
5.34
2.7
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
214
1541
1.41
5.33
5.4
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
36
155
2.34
5.32
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
26
96
2.72
5.26
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
1025
8999
1.19
5.25
4.2
3.5
0.01
0.23
estimate
1.03
379
2840
50
248
2.03
5.23
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
373
2935
1.30
5.23
4.3
4.5
0.08
0.12
%
0.69
114
817
19
59
3.23
5.16
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
69
384
1.81
5.15
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
107
673
1.61
5.12
2.4
1.9
181.29
204.70
pmol/l
1.32
101
633
14
27
5.20
5.07
1.9
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
150
1023
1.49
5.00
5.5
3.6
1.74
1.60
mg/l
1.00
137
927
25
93
2.70
5.00
1.4
1.3
29.36
28.73
s
0.10
25
93
135
903
1.51
4.95
3.7
3.4
1.83
2.05
index
0.22
76
452
44
213
2.08
4.93
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
212
2857
0.73
4.85
2.0
2.0
3.36
3.44
ratio
0.42
165
2227
2934
28188
1.21
4.79
4.8
4.3
1.32
1.28
mmol/l
2.25
2718
25777
131
878
1.51
4.77
2.4
2.3
133.35
127.92
g/l
1.49
104
685
42
203
2.08
4.74
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
314
2448
1.31
4.73
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
46
231
2.00
4.69
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
393
3161
1.27
4.65
2.9
2.5
118.32
55.25
u/l
0.33
343
2652
66
375
1.77
4.64
1.6
1.6
57.18
60.99
%
0.29
33
234
20
69
2.91
4.60
5.8
8.6
5.93
5.39
kpa
0.33
20
69
131
889
1.49
4.51
1.5
1.3
6.99
8.00
u/ml
0.11
23
135
29
123
2.37
4.48
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
133
908
1.48
4.45
5.0
2.9
61.35
60.62
%
0.14
128
882
2640
25198
1.17
4.35
29.7
21.2
13.85
13.72
%
4.77
2611
24857
128
872
1.48
4.34
2.4
1.8
46.80
42.24
nmol/l
0.89
123
843
31
138
2.26
4.31
1.1
1.1
0.12
8.56
nmol/l
—
6
30
130
890
1.48
4.30
1.5
1.2
13.04
3.00
u/ml
1.22
21
77
38
184
2.08
4.30
2.1
2.8
39.89
39.75
%
0.01
20
106
811
7084
1.19
4.29
5.5
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
146
1023
1.44
4.29
1.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
136
943
1.46
4.23
1.5
1.2
52.64
37.87
u/ml
—
7
45
37
179
2.08
4.20
1.2
1.3
135.92
132.62
nmol/l
0.19
37
179
1217
10998
1.16
4.20
3.8
3.5
50.84
47.58
mg/l
0.23
817
7129
127
873
1.47
4.13
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
801
7013
1.18
4.11
1.4
1.3
1.73
1.60
u/ml
0.10
200
1851
1241
11247
1.16
4.09
4.6
4.2
10.66
8.93
mg/mmol
0.56
802
7090
46
244
1.90
4.06
2.0
1.5
1.00
1.10
promille
0.21
39
195
23
92
2.51
4.04
5.7
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
3356
32803
1.28
4.03
37.6
26.5
39.81
40.20
%
1.70
3320
32393
3355
32796
1.27
3.99
36.8
26.1
246.30
247.75
e9/l
0.62
3300
32094
3355
32801
1.27
3.95
36.6
26.0
91.58
91.35
fl
2.15
3318
32409
3355
32802
1.27
3.94
36.6
25.9
30.42
30.37
pg
0.74
3318
32410
1001
11138
0.86
3.94
3.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
3355
32804
1.27
3.93
36.7
26.0
4.40
4.45
e12/l
7.46
3287
31990
32
151
2.13
3.89
1.4
1.6
2.18
7.95
nmol/l
1.13
26
125
3355
32808
1.27
3.89
36.8
26.1
7.02
6.82
e9/l
2.44
3284
31984
114
778
1.48
3.87
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
52
892
0.58
3.87
1.1
1.1
0.52
0.63
ratio
—
10
113
3355
32812
1.27
3.86
37.0
26.2
132.62
134.13
g/l
7.22
3319
32432
103
689
1.51
3.85
1.4
1.2
58.76
43.90
u/ml
—
10
72
54
307
1.77
3.85
1.5
1.3
6.34
6.98
g/l
0.63
39
222
54
307
1.77
3.85
1.5
1.3
0.40
0.41
g/l
0.11
39
222
54
307
1.77
3.85
1.5
1.3
2.78
2.95
g/l
0.30
39
221
28
126
2.23
3.82
2.0
2.1
25.64
30.93
%
1.26
28
126
54
308
1.76
3.81
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
383
3146
1.24
3.81
2.2
2.1
0.04
0.01
estimate
0.29
53
652
3064
29700
1.19
3.80
5.8
5.1
4.33
4.56
mmol/l
29.54
2859
27639
140
999
1.42
3.77
1.3
1.4
283.43
276.06
ug/g
0.16
80
594
58
957
0.60
3.73
1.2
1.2
1.52
1.54
g/l
0.19
58
957
179
1335
1.36
3.71
2.5
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
200
1521
1.33
3.65
2.0
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
1390
12779
1.14
3.63
2.3
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
221
1709
1.31
3.59
2.3
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
67
415
1.63
3.52
2.1
1.5
0.24
0.34
nmol/l
1.65
46
317
3109
30221
1.19
3.50
6.7
5.9
2.45
2.65
mmol/l
28.79
2898
28006
31
152
2.05
3.45
1.0
1.1
1443.42
1523.59
miu/ml
0.15
31
152
61
371
1.66
3.45
1.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
111
774
1.45
3.42
3.9
3.4
0.93
0.83
nmol/l
0.54
87
615
92
619
1.50
3.39
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
958
8620
1.15
3.39
3.2
2.9
352.87
348.88
umol/l
0.50
811
7546
396
3307
1.22
3.38
1.8
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
20
82
2.45
3.38
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
73
468
1.57
3.35
3.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
56
337
1.67
3.31
1.3
1.3
1.40
1.51
nmol/l
0.32
51
309
3038
29509
1.17
3.27
5.7
5.1
1.41
1.45
mmol/l
5.51
2828
27271
157
2077
0.74
3.26
1.8
1.7
3.36
3.44
mmol/l
0.34
105
1454
647
5674
1.17
3.21
1.3
1.3
60.68
33.68
iu/ml
0.89
183
1730
175
2274
0.76
3.20
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
1383
12789
1.13
3.20
2.1
1.9
1.34
1.34
mmol/l
0.02
1186
10737
27
130
2.08
3.17
1.9
2.0
8.22
8.70
%
0.12
27
122
159
1196
1.34
3.16
3.5
3.2
352.06
318.47
mg/l
0.21
79
520
63
397
1.60
3.13
4.9
5.4
6.80
7.29
mmol/l
0.75
53
339
129
942
1.38
3.10
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
91
624
1.47
3.09
1.6
1.4
—
20.69
—
0
15
41
231
1.78
3.07
1.7
1.2
34.01
35.69
mmol/l
0.17
35
202
37
202
1.84
3.07
1.5
2.4
16.65
16.37
%
0.20
37
202
72
471
1.54
3.06
1.3
1.3
0.22
0.31
nmol/l
—
5
28
27
133
2.04
3.01
1.5
1.3
130.91
166.99
mmol/24h
1.98
27
133
82
554
1.49
3.00
1.6
1.5
148.37
152.66
au/ml
0.13
29
172
71
467
1.53
2.95
4.3
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
95
1337
0.70
2.93
1.7
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
113
817
1.40
2.90
1.8
2.0
5.10
11.42
iu/l
0.40
37
316
120
877
1.38
2.89
3.8
3.1
1.57
1.64
mmol/l
0.48
115
849
107
767
1.41
2.89
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
200
1576
1.28
2.88
2.2
2.2
0.02
0.52
estimate
0.48
42
490
341
2854
1.21
2.88
3.2
2.5
0.38
0.49
e6/l
0.59
325
2738
65
423
1.55
2.85
1.8
2.3
0.93
1.38
g/24h
0.85
35
251
599
5276
1.16
2.81
1.3
1.3
6.65
12.27
u/ml
1.80
198
2024
14
53
2.65
2.79
1.0
1.4
4.04
604552.00
nmol/l
—
5
44
207
1647
1.27
2.77
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
60
389
1.55
2.69
1.2
1.3
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
58
375
1.56
2.64
1.6
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
40
237
1.70
2.57
1.1
1.4
9.01
9.33
mmol/l
0.19
35
230
15
62
2.43
2.53
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
40
240
1.67
2.47
1.3
1.5
2012.10
1944.44
ml
0.19
40
234
8
21
3.82
2.46
1.8
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
32
181
1.77
2.43
1.3
2.4
14.08
24.07
umol/l
—
5
14
51
329
1.56
2.37
2.4
2.4
14.53
37.95
iu/ml
—
7
40
7
17
4.12
2.36
1.6
1.2
43.57
49.10
%
—
7
10
13
52
2.51
2.35
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
462
4053
1.16
2.30
3.3
3.4
4.45
4.83
e9/l
0.71
397
3486
45
286
1.58
2.25
1.6
1.5
32.52
29.51
%
0.19
24
177
54
358
1.52
2.24
2.8
3.5
57.30
57.02
%
0.03
46
307
76
540
1.42
2.23
1.8
2.2
0.86
0.89
%
0.31
57
377
59
401
1.48
2.19
1.3
1.3
0.17
0.24
nmol/l
0.75
49
318
26
144
1.81
2.14
2.3
1.8
155.20
111.20
umol/l
0.26
15
84
58
396
1.47
2.11
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
261
2204
1.20
2.07
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
10
5.01
2.07
3.8
2.2
249.20
160.80
ug/g
—
5
10
24
419
0.57
2.06
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
23
406
0.56
2.05
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
84
619
1.37
2.02
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
63
2.23
2.00
2.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
23
402
0.57
1.99
1.4
1.4
1.39
1.28
mm
0.94
18
283
434
3837
1.15
1.96
5.4
5.0
33.10
32.65
%
0.39
339
2488
7
21
3.34
1.96
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
40
259
1.55
1.89
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
76
559
1.37
1.87
3.5
3.7
1.38
1.56
%
0.18
67
499
47
317
1.49
1.85
3.8
3.3
14.50
12.09
index
0.51
34
174
17
86
1.98
1.84
1.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
13
59
2.21
1.84
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
228
2687
0.84
1.84
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
52
359
1.45
1.83
1.8
1.4
26.15
26.91
u/l
0.05
44
296
477
4270
1.13
1.80
1.7
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
17
87
1.96
1.79
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
34
521
0.65
1.75
1.4
1.5
64.24
61.21
ug/l
0.12
29
433
17
88
1.94
1.74
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
949
8855
1.10
1.68
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
33
211
1.57
1.67
1.9
2.1
7.46
8.27
mmol/l
0.87
33
211
550
4993
1.12
1.66
1.8
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
48
334
1.44
1.65
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
51
360
1.42
1.63
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
47
327
1.44
1.62
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
30
190
1.58
1.59
1.5
1.4
1.29
1.20
nmol/l
0.19
23
134
67
501
1.34
1.54
1.2
1.1
21.47
22.13
au/ml
—
10
107
13
64
2.03
1.54
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
39
266
1.47
1.51
1.4
1.2
141.64
104.67
pmol/l
0.64
39
266
56
410
1.37
1.48
2.1
2.2
22.45
23.47
mg/l
0.06
23
145
232
2006
1.17
1.47
1.2
1.2
148.78
142.11
u/ml
0.09
93
731
25
156
1.61
1.43
1.2
1.3
190.36
377.66
u/l
1.04
25
142
81
632
1.29
1.41
1.1
1.2
36.95
36.73
u/l
0.00
68
546
7
29
2.42
1.39
2.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
31
206
1.51
1.37
1.2
1.4
7.38
7.41
ph
0.25
25
140
20
120
1.67
1.34
3.1
2.8
0.58
0.61
mmol/l
0.88
20
120
18
105
1.72
1.33
1.2
1.2
42.95
39.90
g/l
—
8
53
22
136
1.62
1.32
5.0
3.4
67.00
61.07
mg/l
0.12
17
100
617
6656
0.91
1.31
3.3
3.4
0.76
0.80
ug/l
0.28
438
4546
12
62
1.94
1.27
1.1
1.1
0.56
0.73
umol/24h
—
5
35
18
107
1.69
1.25
2.0
1.3
82.00
386.87
nmol/24h
0.60
18
107
71
901
0.78
1.25
1.4
1.6
981.13
1022.45
mu/l
0.16
62
744
36
253
1.43
1.24
1.3
1.2
121.25
140.61
titre
—
8
49
99
809
1.23
1.20
2.6
2.1
3977.89
5020.19
u/l
0.14
29
314
64
497
1.29
1.19
1.1
1.1
101.78
1293.20
iu/ml
0.49
18
103
26
173
1.51
1.17
1.7
1.7
1.29
3.42
u/field
1.20
21
126
0
35
0.00
1.15
0.0
12.8
—
0.20
—
0
35
259
2305
1.13
1.15
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
7
31
2.26
1.10
3.9
2.7
0.43
0.58
u/field
—
7
31
85
694
1.23
1.07
1.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
145
1250
1.17
1.03
1.3
1.7
0.32
0.33
mg/l
0.06
75
574
2558
25081
1.07
1.03
31.7
22.1
331.67
331.92
g/l
0.70
2535
24922
22
146
1.51
1.03
2.6
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
9
49
1.84
0.98
11.4
13.7
5.08
5.80
mmol/l
—
9
49
5
23
2.18
0.98
2.2
1.3
245.60
381.09
umol/24h
—
5
23
1171
11232
1.06
0.97
5.4
5.8
3.53
3.46
ug/l
0.03
1055
10133
91
758
1.21
0.97
2.2
2.3
124.55
103.71
ug/min
0.27
52
457
23
157
1.47
0.96
2.6
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
13
77
1.69
0.95
1.4
2.5
437.69
403.39
ug/l
0.02
13
77
61
757
0.80
0.94
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
20
133
1.51
0.94
1.8
1.6
2.25
1.91
umol/l
0.88
20
119
6
27
2.22
0.93
1.8
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
46
356
1.30
0.93
2.7
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
38
286
1.33
0.93
2.1
1.7
3.04
4.29
mg/l
2.94
38
279
14
86
1.63
0.90
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
18
119
1.52
0.88
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
31
1.94
0.84
1.0
1.3
105.67
143.16
mmol/l
—
6
25
14
88
1.59
0.84
1.7
1.4
29.83
31.16
%
—
6
58
8
137
0.58
0.83
1.0
1.2
15.25
10.63
mm/h
—
8
137
62
507
1.23
0.82
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
32
1.88
0.81
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
28
206
1.36
0.81
1.7
1.8
119.86
116.81
ng/l
0.06
28
206
17
247
0.69
0.79
3.4
2.6
27.45
32.69
mg/l
0.18
11
180
16
235
0.68
0.79
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
34
1.77
0.76
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
35
270
1.30
0.76
1.1
1.2
301.54
355.24
nmol/l
0.91
28
233
5
24
2.08
0.74
5.0
4.0
2.23
2.09
mg/l
—
5
19
24
175
1.37
0.74
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
95
819
1.16
0.73
1.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
40
1.75
0.71
1.1
1.2
—
640.53
—
0
9
5
26
1.92
0.70
2.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
26
1.92
0.70
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
14
93
1.51
0.69
1.3
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
42
1.67
0.68
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
281
2599
1.09
0.68
3.1
2.8
6.07
6.06
ph
0.05
196
1812
28
213
1.32
0.68
1.1
1.1
13.08
9.27
iu/ml
—
6
57
88
766
1.15
0.63
1.1
1.1
8.06
5.84
eliau/ml
—
7
92
8
50
1.60
0.61
1.1
1.5
25.63
37.61
pmol/l
—
8
42
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
22
0.00
0.59
0.0
1.0
—
29.33
—
0
9
0
22
0.00
0.59
0.0
1.0
—
26.80
—
0
5
21
157
1.34
0.59
1.1
1.0
0.15
0.76
u/ml
—
8
59
421
4448
0.94
0.58
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
35
1.72
0.57
1.2
1.2
1.60
1.82
umol/24h
—
6
35
6
35
1.72
0.57
1.0
1.1
0.02
0.02
u/ml
—
6
35
60
700
0.85
0.56
4.4
3.5
19.99
28.03
mg/l
1.29
42
484
34
274
1.24
0.56
1.6
2.1
1.80
1.38
u/field
0.22
20
154
64
742
0.86
0.56
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
99
879
1.13
0.55
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
23
178
1.29
0.53
1.3
1.4
183.57
210.93
pmol/l
0.19
23
178
6
40
1.50
0.51
1.2
1.2
11.02
8.42
mg/l
—
6
34
99
885
1.12
0.51
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
39
324
1.21
0.50
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
388
3684
1.06
0.50
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
11
156
0.70
0.49
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
46
1.52
0.48
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
45
528
0.85
0.48
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
99
890
1.12
0.47
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
62
541
1.15
0.47
2.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
25
200
1.25
0.46
2.0
1.5
84.04
83.88
umol/l
0.01
25
200
98
883
1.11
0.46
1.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
29
238
1.22
0.44
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
46
396
1.16
0.42
1.0
1.1
11.30
2.25
u/ml
0.90
20
196
45
520
0.86
0.41
5.2
4.1
22.42
34.01
u/ml
1.44
45
505
8
58
1.38
0.41
1.3
1.1
35.01
40.88
iu/ml
—
8
58
11
150
0.73
0.41
1.1
1.3
5.70
6.00
mmol/l
0.51
11
143
74
826
0.89
0.41
5.6
4.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
34
1.47
0.40
1.0
1.0
89.60
90.35
titre
—
5
34
20
249
0.80
0.40
1.1
1.0
700.93
301.38
ng/l
0.59
14
173
20
249
0.80
0.40
1.1
1.0
689.57
723.61
ng/l
0.11
14
168
28
336
0.83
0.40
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
37
316
1.17
0.38
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
18
142
1.27
0.38
1.2
1.0
12.92
0.43
u/ml
—
5
40
95
866
1.10
0.38
1.7
1.7
5601.74
13518.39
e6/l
2.88
70
589
39
451
0.86
0.37
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
120
1108
1.09
0.37
1.6
1.6
9.16
16.43
u/ml
1.44
21
237
5
37
1.35
0.37
2.8
1.5
1.39
1.38
umol/l
—
5
26
36
417
0.86
0.35
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
76
0.66
0.35
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
21
171
1.23
0.35
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
33
384
0.86
0.35
1.2
1.1
2.35
2.95
eliau/ml
0.19
13
168
88
804
1.10
0.35
1.2
1.3
172.63
224.05
miu/ml
0.82
35
367
6
44
1.36
0.34
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
44
1.36
0.34
1.0
1.1
0.00
0.17
u/ml
—
6
44
6
44
1.36
0.34
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
44
1.36
0.34
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
29
340
0.85
0.34
2.3
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
27
229
1.18
0.32
1.6
2.0
7.55
6.57
mmol/l
0.57
19
155
12
92
1.31
0.31
1.1
1.2
17.32
16.83
umol/l
0.14
12
80
46
408
1.13
0.31
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
10
75
1.33
0.30
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
33
287
1.15
0.30
1.7
2.1
11.77
6.46
umol/l
0.49
22
200
50
451
1.11
0.27
1.1
1.1
2.13
1.47
u/ml
0.25
22
229
38
337
1.13
0.27
1.1
1.0
0.17
0.20
u/ml
0.11
15
117
22
188
1.17
0.25
2.1
2.1
480.67
499.31
min
0.43
15
140
29
255
1.14
0.24
2.0
2.3
677.33
630.12
ml
0.22
18
169
51
466
1.10
0.23
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
95
892
1.07
0.23
1.2
1.2
90.67
103.25
titre
0.24
15
83
40
362
1.11
0.22
1.1
1.1
11.80
3.84
u/ml
0.76
15
153
20
172
1.16
0.22
1.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
32
286
1.12
0.21
1.3
1.3
17.48
13.49
u/l
0.24
25
260
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
227.50
—
0
12
43
392
1.10
0.21
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.1
—
0.04
—
0
14
6
51
1.18
0.19
1.7
1.3
76.00
67.39
ug/l
—
6
51
361
3703
0.97
0.19
3.8
4.2
42.31
21.87
ug/l
0.36
300
3045
15
128
1.17
0.18
1.7
2.0
24.31
82.21
ug/l
0.47
15
116
7
61
1.15
0.17
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
50
466
1.07
0.16
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
71
751
0.94
0.16
3.5
3.4
1153.68
700.35
u/ml
0.16
65
695
83
872
0.95
0.15
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
102
978
1.04
0.14
15.3
10.7
—
—
—
0
0
216
2102
1.03
0.14
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
53
562
0.94
0.13
1.1
1.1
2.00
2.17
u/ml
0.05
24
302
8
97
0.82
0.13
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
97
0.82
0.13
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
97
0.82
0.13
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
99
0.81
0.13
1.3
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
71
676
1.05
0.13
4.5
1.8
1.01
0.85
nmol/l
0.93
56
562
35
325
1.08
0.13
1.5
1.4
253578.15
104552.83
e6/l
0.38
20
225
38
407
0.93
0.13
1.6
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
133
1290
1.03
0.11
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
178
0.90
0.11
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
202
1.09
0.10
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
57
1.05
0.08
2.8
1.5
0.50
0.47
e9/l
—
6
57
5
63
0.79
0.08
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
71
0.84
0.07
2.2
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
47
489
0.96
0.07
1.1
1.1
2.68
4.14
u/ml
0.42
18
250
7
84
0.83
0.07
1.4
1.5
—
0.31
—
0
17
17
157
1.08
0.07
2.4
2.1
23.71
130.18
ug/min
—
7
40
8
91
0.88
0.06
1.3
1.5
36.16
30.02
nmol/l
—
8
74
25
236
1.06
0.06
1.4
1.2
0.77
1.59
u/ml
0.41
13
136
9
100
0.90
0.06
1.7
1.4
7.37
8.09
mmol/l
—
9
100
56
542
1.03
0.06
1.5
1.5
29.88
31.81
g/l
0.53
49
489
10
110
0.91
0.05
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
49
477
1.03
0.04
1.5
1.4
1236.74
3707.63
e6/l
0.69
34
321
20
190
1.05
0.04
1.1
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
28
291
0.96
0.04
2.9
3.0
30.33
37.39
mg/l
0.17
22
223
53
518
1.02
0.03
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
144
1425
1.01
0.03
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
46
471
0.98
0.03
1.1
1.1
0.18
1.53
u/ml
2.87
18
203
41
400
1.03
0.02
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
27
279
0.97
0.02
4.9
5.4
70.46
69.43
u/ml
—
7
82
42
411
1.02
0.02
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
23
238
0.97
0.02
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
174
1752
0.99
0.02
4.1
3.4
1.02
1.02
ratio
0.18
160
1599
19
183
1.04
0.01
5.7
7.0
18.21
122.39
ug/l
—
10
116
32
327
0.98
0.01
2.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
14
146
0.96
0.00
1.5
1.6
58.57
66.50
%
—
9
119
14
145
0.97
0.00
1.4
1.7
41.39
39.53
g/l
0.89
14
145
11
111
0.99
0.00
1.4
1.9
0.00
0.05
estimate
0.80
11
111
42
416
1.01
0.00
1.6
1.4
86772.04
87464.69
e6/l
0.00
23
226
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
1270.00
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
290.88
—
0
8
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
93.33
—
0
6
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
131
1310
1.00
-0.00
2.5
3.4
915.73
3572.38
u/ml
0.63
117
1132
5
56
0.89
-0.00
7.0
5.9
8.84
8.38
mmol/l
—
5
56
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
3220.00
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
38.60
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
83
0.96
-0.00
1.9
2.2
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint H7_VISFIELDDEF and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_VISFIELDDEF 1.669 [1.52, 1.83] < 0.001
Birth year 0.994 [0.99, 1.0] 0.15

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 2621 out of 10302 females with H7_VISFIELDDEF died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_VISFIELDDEF 1.77 [1.62, 1.94] < 0.001
Birth year 0.983 [0.97, 0.99] < 0.001

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 3731 out of 10733 males with H7_VISFIELDDEF died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have H7_VISFIELDDEF.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.172% 0.307%
5 0.864% 1.93%
10 2.355% 4.547%
15 4.659% 8.466%
20 7.991% 14.145%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: H7_VISFIELDDEF – Visual field defects

GWS hits: 1

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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