Retinoschisis and retinal cysts

H7_RETINOCHISISCYST

retinal detachment: An eye emergency condition which may lead to blindness if left untreated. It is characterized by the separation of the inner retina layers from the underlying pigment epithelium. Causes include trauma, advanced diabetes mellitus, high myopia, and choroid tumors. Symptoms include sudden appearance of floaters, sudden light flushes, and blurred vision.

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Endpoint definition

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Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H33.1
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3611
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 37603
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H33.1
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3611
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 37603

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

951

4. Check minimum number of events

None

951

5. Include endpoints

None

951

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

871

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
H7_CHOROIDRETINA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
H33
Name in latin
Retinoschisis et cystae retinales

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 5538 2706 2804
Only index persons 5192 2588 2604
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.08 0.08 0.08
Only index persons 0.10 0.10 0.10
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 62.82 63.54 62.17
Only index persons 62.55 63.27 61.84

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 871 418 453
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.18 0.15 0.21
Median age at first event (years) 63.86 62.25 65.35

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
894
Matched controls
8940
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
H33.1
ICD-10 Finland
Retinoschisis and retinal cysts
+∞
307.7
858
*
CKC12
NOMESCO Finland
Photocoagulation of retina
532.6
307.7
334
10
H33.0
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal detachment with retinal break
2051.6
173.8
163
*
H35.38
ICD-10 Finland
Preretinal fibrosis of the macula
60.1
128.3
72
13
H33.3
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal breaks without detachment
1303.3
119.7
114
*
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
7.5
115.7
188
305
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
48.5
100.7
59
13
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
8.5
94.8
133
181
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
6.1
88.1
173
336
CKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Local photocoagulation of retina
471.9
87.7
86
*
CKD65
NOMESCO Finland
Pars plana or pars plicata vitrectomy
33.0
77.2
50
16
H35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
16.2
74.9
65
43
H43.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other disorders of vitreous body
4.7
69.6
187
473
WX140
NOMESCO Finland
Parabulbar anesthesy
10.6
67.8
77
79
H43.1
ICD-10 Finland
Vitreous haemorrhage
17.0
62.9
53
33
CKD40
NOMESCO Finland
Endophotocoagulation of retina
+∞
51.6
49
*
H35.39
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of macula and posterior pole
87.0
51.6
57
7
CKD10
NOMESCO Finland
Insufflation of vitreous cavity
172.6
47.3
49
*
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
3.4
46.7
205
720
H35.7
ICD-10 Finland
Separation of retinal layers
+∞
38.8
37
*
H35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Senile macular degeneration (atrophic)(exudative)
57.7
37.7
44
8
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
3.3
33.5
146
504
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
2.7
32.6
210
900
H35.4
ICD-10 Finland
Peripheral retinal degeneration
117.7
31.9
34
*
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
3.4
30.1
121
396
S01XA20
ATC
artificial tears and other indifferent preparations; ophthalmic
2.2
29.6
459
2884
S01CA01
ATC
dexamethasone and antiinfectives; ophthalmic
2.3
29.6
369
2124
Q14.10
ICD-10 Finland
Congenital retinoschis
+∞
29.3
28
*
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
3.2
26.4
112
378
H33.5
ICD-10 Finland
Other retinal detachments
38.0
26.3
33
9
CKD70
NOMESCO Finland
Excision of preretinal or epiretinal membrane
139.0
25.7
27
*
H34.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other retinal vascular occlusions
92.8
24.8
27
*
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
2.1
24.1
364
2214
3611A
ICD-9 Finland
Retinal detachments and defects, Retinoschisis and retinal cysts
+∞
23.0
22
*
CKD15
NOMESCO Finland
Injection of vitreous substitute
+∞
23.0
22
*
XCH00
NOMESCO Finland
Eye pressure measurement
3.9
22.0
66
177
37603
ICD-8 Finland
Detachment of retina, Retinoschisis
+∞
22.0
21
*
CKD94
NOMESCO Finland
Combined vitrectomy and procedure on lens through pars plana
75.2
19.8
22
*
CKD91
NOMESCO Finland
Extended vitrectomy through pars plana
47.1
19.3
23
5
CKD20
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of vitreous body substitute
+∞
18.8
18
*
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
3.2
17.8
72
235
CKD92
NOMESCO Finland
Combined vitrectomy and retinal procedure
68.0
17.8
20
*
H53.1
ICD-10 Finland
Subjective visual disturbances
2.9
16.7
81
294
H33.2
ICD-10 Finland
Serous retinal detachment
+∞
16.7
16
*
CKC30
NOMESCO Finland
Cryopexy of detached retina
+∞
16.7
16
*
S01ED01
ATC
timolol; ophthalmic
4.0
16.2
47
123
CK2L4
NOMESCO Finland
Wide-field/panoramic imaging of ocular fundus
18.9
16.1
24
13
S01ED51
ATC
timolol, combinations; ophthalmic
2.7
15.9
90
355
H3600, E113,
ICD-10 Finland
+∞
15.7
15
*
H52.1
ICD-10 Finland
Myopia
4.1
14.7
40
100
H35.36
ICD-10 Finland
Macular cyst
+∞
14.6
14
*
CKC60
NOMESCO Finland
Local buckling of sclera using implant
+∞
14.6
14
*
H36.00
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic background retinopathy
152.4
14.5
15
*
H25.1
ICD-10 Finland
Senile nuclear cataract
1.8
13.6
288
1884
CKD93
NOMESCO Finland
Extended combined procedure on vitreous body and retina
142.1
13.5
14
*
H20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute iridocyclitis
3.4
12.6
45
136
3610A
ICD-9 Finland
Retinal detachments and defects, Retinal detachment with retinal defect
+∞
12.5
12
*
H35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified retinal disorders
+∞
12.5
12
*
CKC70
NOMESCO Finland
Circular buckling of sclera
+∞
12.5
12
*
H35.37
ICD-10 Finland
Macular holes
131.8
12.5
13
*
H26.2
ICD-10 Finland
Complicated cataract
9.5
12.0
24
26
H3601, E113,
ICD-10 Finland
+∞
11.5
11
*
3745
FHL
Hard membrane girding, cerclage with coagulation
+∞
11.5
11
*
CK9F4
NOMESCO Finland
Fluorescein angiography (FAG) of choroid and retina
+∞
11.5
11
*
H25.0
ICD-10 Finland
Senile incipient cataract
2.5
11.1
73
310
CKC15
NOMESCO Finland
Panretinal photocoagulation
43.9
10.9
13
*
S01BC03
ATC
diclofenac; ophthalmic
4.5
10.8
26
59
H35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Background retinopathy and retinal vascular changes
111.3
10.4
11
*
CM2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Follow-up OCT of age-related macular degeneration lesions
+∞
10.4
10
*
S01EA05
ATC
brimonidine; ophthalmic
3.5
9.7
33
97
H40.5
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma secondary to other eye disorders
11.5
9.6
17
15
H26.02
ICD-10 Finland
Presenil cataract
3.6
9.6
31
88
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
1.8
9.5
168
1029
3744
FHL
Pericardial identification surgery with coagulation (includes epi- and intrascleral indications and eg Lincoff catheter)
+∞
9.4
9
*
H35.6
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal haemorrhage
+∞
9.4
9
*
S01EC04
ATC
brinzolamide; ophthalmic
2.8
9.4
47
174
H04.10
ICD-10 Finland
Dry eye syndrome
2.0
9.4
111
598
A98
ICPC
Health maint/preventive medicine
2.7
9.2
853
7924
WX100
NOMESCO Finland
Conjunctival surface anesthesia
1.9
9.0
132
763
SPAT1256
SPAT
Intramuscular and subcutaneous injection
1.5
8.6
369
2809
QAA25
NOMESCO Finland
Destruction of lesion of head or neck
3.3
8.6
32
100
S01EE01
ATC
latanoprost; ophthalmic
2.2
8.3
67
311
UDC00
NOMESCO Finland
Ear microscopy
2.2
8.3
74
359
H90.3
ICD-10 Finland
Sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral
1.7
8.2
190
1251
E11.3
ICD-10 Finland
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, with ophthalmic complications
3.5
8.1
28
83
SPAT1263
SPAT
Sampling
1.5
7.9
349
2664
H36.01
ICD-10 Finland
Diabetic maculopathy
45.4
7.7
9
*
TCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other minor procedure in eye surgery
6.0
7.7
20
34
H40.0
ICD-10 Finland
Glaucoma suspect
2.1
7.7
78
398
114
Kela drug reimbursment
Glaucoma
2.0
7.6
87
463
A10AA02, ,
ATC
3.9
7.6
22
58
SPAT1312
SPAT
General health counselling
1.5
7.3
253
1826
H35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary retinal dystrophy
+∞
7.3
7
*
S01BC05
ATC
ketorolac; ophthalmic
2.6
6.8
39
155
H20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic iridocyclitis
8.3
6.8
14
17
A10AB01
ATC
insulin (human); parenteral
3.7
6.8
21
58
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
1.9
6.8
90
504
CM2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Follow-up photography of age-related macular degeneration lesions
40.4
6.8
8
*
S01EC01
ATC
acetazolamide; systemic
3.8
6.7
20
54
H25.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other senile cataract
1.8
6.6
103
607
H40.13
ICD-10 Finland
Chronic glaucoma with open ventricular angle
2.3
6.6
49
221
TCG40
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of higher-grade errors of refraction
18.2
6.3
9
5
M03BA52
ATC
carisoprodol, combinations excl. psycholeptics; oral
2.5
6.3
37
150
37600
ICD-8 Finland
Detachment of retina, Primaria
+∞
6.3
6
*
H33.4
ICD-10 Finland
Traction detachment of retina
+∞
6.3
6
*
H3603, E113,
ICD-10 Finland
+∞
6.3
6
*
CK9G4
NOMESCO Finland
Iridocyanine green angiography (ICGA) of choroid and retina
+∞
6.3
6
*
SPAT1043
SPAT
Audiometry
1.8
6.1
102
612
J06.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acute upper respiratory infection, unspecified
1.4
6.0
337
2656
S01EC03
ATC
dorzolamide; ophthalmic
3.9
6.0
17
44
DFF00
NOMESCO Finland
Pure tone audiometry
1.7
6.0
104
631

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
795
7045
2.16
12.01
6.1
5.3
2.00
2.01
mu/l
0.05
719
6446
821
7442
2.26
10.49
5.9
5.3
1.44
1.45
mmol/l
0.33
745
6836
834
7621
2.41
10.25
6.9
6.2
2.52
2.63
mmol/l
3.35
761
7018
819
7478
2.13
9.26
6.0
5.4
4.43
4.54
mmol/l
2.34
748
6927
816
7450
2.09
9.07
6.1
5.6
5.95
6.02
mmol/l
1.10
739
6787
682
5924
1.64
8.83
4.9
4.3
15.11
14.97
pmol/l
0.79
616
5394
858
8012
2.76
8.79
27.1
24.1
84.94
80.67
umol/l
1.83
849
7915
863
8089
2.93
8.64
30.3
27.3
91.59
91.65
fl
0.16
851
7993
851
7925
2.53
8.61
15.0
13.0
26.09
25.65
u/l
0.32
823
7689
863
8091
2.92
8.60
30.5
27.4
6.57
6.78
e9/l
2.15
838
7895
863
8091
2.92
8.60
30.7
28.0
39.98
40.04
%
0.12
851
7989
863
8091
2.92
8.60
30.3
27.4
4.44
4.44
e12/l
0.02
838
7893
863
8091
2.92
8.60
30.3
27.3
30.49
30.46
pg
0.20
851
7995
863
8091
2.92
8.60
30.5
27.4
242.80
244.41
e9/l
0.31
840
7918
863
8092
2.92
8.58
30.6
27.6
134.28
134.05
g/l
0.17
852
7997
816
7499
2.01
8.14
19.6
18.1
23.54
26.61
mg/l
1.91
689
6310
844
7865
2.31
7.94
24.1
22.0
3.99
4.00
mmol/l
0.07
828
7710
842
7849
2.25
7.74
23.9
21.8
139.78
139.66
mmol/l
0.74
825
7705
401
3173
1.48
7.45
2.4
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
633
5490
1.52
7.40
5.4
4.7
—
3.22
—
0
12
796
7306
1.82
7.25
7.5
6.8
39.47
39.64
mmol/mol
0.28
727
6784
826
7675
2.00
7.17
18.8
16.2
—
—
—
0
0
778
7150
1.68
6.33
5.0
4.5
1.27
1.29
mmol/l
0.34
697
6519
692
6229
1.49
5.77
10.0
8.6
80.90
80.27
u/l
0.09
654
5915
433
3605
1.39
5.51
2.5
2.4
77.17
79.18
nmol/l
0.81
387
3207
485
4133
1.38
5.26
19.7
16.8
1.31
1.29
inr
0.31
416
3464
484
4133
1.37
5.13
6.3
6.1
0.59
0.60
e9/l
0.40
407
3506
485
4145
1.37
5.10
6.2
6.1
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.91
408
3518
490
4200
1.37
5.03
6.3
6.2
1.83
1.89
e9/l
0.31
419
3651
329
2647
1.38
5.02
1.7
1.7
20.10
19.97
nmol/l
0.06
277
2240
181
1315
1.47
4.86
2.7
2.6
21.72
22.39
%
0.31
169
1222
202
1503
1.44
4.78
2.7
2.6
12.29
12.53
umol/l
0.21
186
1398
449
3815
1.36
4.78
6.8
6.4
0.72
0.67
%
1.23
415
3566
454
3874
1.35
4.66
6.7
6.4
27.58
26.68
%
0.91
424
3670
189
1400
1.44
4.57
2.7
2.6
2.29
2.28
g/l
0.16
171
1295
447
3818
1.34
4.50
6.8
6.4
9.43
8.99
%
1.62
413
3572
368
3061
1.34
4.39
4.2
3.8
—
0.69
—
0
13
445
3811
1.33
4.34
6.8
6.4
2.87
2.87
%
0.00
412
3562
452
3883
1.33
4.30
6.2
5.2
35.27
35.15
g/l
0.18
414
3638
491
4270
1.33
4.29
6.4
6.4
0.19
0.20
e9/l
0.26
417
3697
504
4405
1.33
4.23
8.2
7.5
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
0.38
428
3805
494
4308
1.33
4.19
4.5
4.1
0.00
0.35
estimate
0.51
113
870
420
3580
1.33
4.18
3.4
3.0
140.20
148.60
ug/l
0.34
392
3306
112
760
1.54
4.16
4.9
4.4
0.00
0.13
%
1.74
34
204
83
525
1.64
4.14
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
380
3201
1.33
4.08
6.4
5.9
3.38
2.73
ug/l
0.37
337
2877
331
2734
1.33
4.07
2.3
2.2
215.81
237.36
u/l
0.14
315
2592
298
2425
1.34
4.05
4.4
4.2
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.96
110
838
109
743
1.53
3.97
4.6
3.9
0.97
0.70
%
0.42
33
236
108
737
1.53
3.91
4.7
4.2
0.06
0.12
%
0.37
31
208
345
2888
1.32
3.80
3.4
3.3
1337.14
1380.60
ng/l
0.08
293
2514
525
4654
1.31
3.79
10.1
9.7
4.07
4.19
e9/l
0.48
449
4029
488
4288
1.30
3.74
4.5
4.1
0.00
3.60
estimate
0.80
124
937
449
3907
1.30
3.68
2.3
2.2
100.71
95.18
pmol/l
1.42
231
2062
556
4982
1.31
3.63
5.3
5.4
6.58
6.73
mmol/l
1.37
525
4781
481
4232
1.30
3.59
4.4
4.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
0.50
121
911
101
698
1.50
3.46
6.1
3.7
1.22
1.23
mmol/l
0.34
93
608
437
3810
1.29
3.45
6.6
6.3
56.67
57.96
%
1.27
417
3628
334
2813
1.30
3.44
6.3
6.1
—
—
—
0
0
504
4487
1.28
3.32
7.3
6.9
11.85
11.88
umol/l
0.02
476
4301
269
2216
1.31
3.23
4.3
3.6
0.01
0.04
estimate
0.42
101
714
46
267
1.76
3.18
3.8
6.6
1.05
1.31
mmol/l
2.52
41
236
270
2230
1.30
3.17
3.3
2.9
355.58
351.04
umol/l
0.32
234
1956
109
781
1.45
3.13
4.7
4.1
1.06
0.91
%
0.29
32
251
317
2679
1.28
3.11
2.7
2.6
57.46
91.36
u/l
0.59
291
2482
113
818
1.44
3.07
4.8
4.4
7.31
7.36
ph
0.96
79
595
92
641
1.49
3.05
5.2
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
352
3022
1.27
3.03
4.6
4.1
9.99
7.69
mg/mmol
0.43
212
1895
382
3315
1.27
3.00
2.0
1.9
1.31
1.33
mmol/l
0.24
291
2750
207
1667
1.31
2.90
1.3
1.3
1.16
1.72
u/ml
0.44
56
450
63
411
1.57
2.83
2.6
2.3
0.00
0.01
estimate
—
10
118
349
3013
1.26
2.82
3.8
3.7
2.34
2.35
mmol/l
0.99
314
2724
365
3191
1.24
2.58
4.6
4.1
5.08
0.03
estimate
0.50
99
753
339
2952
1.24
2.46
3.9
3.4
53.15
44.59
mg/l
0.35
216
1906
309
2664
1.24
2.46
5.2
4.4
7.40
7.40
ph
0.08
229
1937
60
401
1.53
2.45
4.6
3.7
4.39
4.45
pmol/l
0.19
53
354
577
5317
1.24
2.44
5.3
5.0
4.17
2117.53
e6/l
—
6
81
267
2269
1.25
2.40
2.6
2.3
2.89
2.91
mg/l
0.06
239
1933
383
3385
1.23
2.40
4.6
4.1
40.54
89.95
ng/l
1.11
302
2573
218
1817
1.26
2.31
1.8
1.8
64204944.23
15333767.02
pmol/l
0.34
176
1500
443
3989
1.22
2.28
7.0
6.8
1.21
1.21
mmol/l
0.68
411
3684
176
1434
1.28
2.24
1.4
1.3
28.49
36.27
iu/ml
0.23
40
457
140
1108
1.31
2.22
2.5
2.7
1.83
1.82
%
0.06
128
993
208
1734
1.26
2.20
5.5
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
426
3832
1.21
2.18
2.9
2.9
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
384
3421
1.21
2.17
3.9
3.6
6.20
6.23
ph
0.24
200
1894
344
3035
1.22
2.14
3.8
3.3
7.32
7.54
mmol/l
0.38
286
2548
653
6136
1.24
2.13
24.1
22.6
13.70
13.77
%
0.74
642
6051
301
2621
1.22
2.13
3.7
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
208
1743
1.25
2.10
1.7
1.7
1.06
1.36
mg/l
1.26
158
1389
24
132
1.84
2.05
6.0
2.9
4.02
4.40
e9/l
0.35
24
132
18
90
2.02
2.01
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
34
211
1.64
1.94
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
111
869
1.32
1.91
2.7
2.8
73.62
68.40
e9/l
0.60
85
647
145
1178
1.28
1.89
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
542
5030
1.20
1.87
3.5
3.4
49.20
53.60
u/l
0.62
494
4704
104
812
1.32
1.83
2.2
2.2
0.00
0.02
estimate
0.50
19
155
129
1040
1.28
1.80
2.3
3.3
4.46
5.47
e9/l
0.75
108
901
19
102
1.88
1.77
3.2
2.4
1.72
0.92
g/24h
—
10
58
394
3568
1.19
1.76
15.2
12.1
0.00
0.00
e9/l
1.61
318
2900
16
81
1.99
1.75
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
54
2.24
1.74
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
606
5701
1.20
1.73
4.9
4.5
—
5942.47
—
0
17
79
599
1.35
1.71
3.2
3.7
7.42
7.42
ph
0.02
65
505
30
187
1.63
1.71
3.6
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
24
141
1.72
1.69
2.0
2.2
1.18
0.89
%
1.02
16
99
101
796
1.30
1.68
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
26
158
1.66
1.64
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
182
1550
1.22
1.57
1.9
1.8
1174.89
1190.09
nmol/l
0.07
129
1165
25
154
1.64
1.51
1.3
1.3
13.78
8.26
u/l
0.87
18
115
29
186
1.58
1.50
2.0
1.8
5.22
3.80
iu/l
0.29
12
74
289
2579
1.18
1.49
4.3
4.6
—
—
—
0
0
13
65
2.01
1.49
1.5
2.7
808.85
1162.24
e6/l
1.18
13
59
33
219
1.53
1.48
6.5
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
117
963
1.25
1.40
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
29
2.42
1.39
1.4
1.6
21.71
31.45
%
—
7
29
16
89
1.81
1.38
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
94
756
1.27
1.37
3.3
3.1
146.34
228.65
ng/l
2.22
86
703
12
61
1.98
1.33
1.6
2.7
42.03
37.20
%
0.48
12
61
97
790
1.26
1.28
2.5
2.5
5.81
7.01
ug/l
0.33
84
703
9
44
2.06
1.27
1.4
1.4
5.40
6.59
u/l
—
9
34
51
381
1.36
1.26
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
301
2732
1.15
1.22
2.4
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
26
2.32
1.19
1.2
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
35
248
1.43
1.18
1.7
1.6
39.06
14.35
u/ml
0.72
11
49
109
910
1.23
1.17
2.3
2.3
180.31
138.05
ug/g
0.58
86
740
5
20
2.51
1.15
1.0
2.0
103.72
108.30
nmol/24h
—
5
20
43
319
1.37
1.13
2.5
1.9
11.37
7.66
iu/ml
0.26
12
83
194
1713
1.17
1.13
3.6
3.0
494.35
539.36
mosm/kgh2o
2.37
162
1508
36
259
1.41
1.13
1.3
1.5
235.75
275.78
ug/g
0.66
17
160
26
176
1.49
1.11
6.2
2.7
56.04
58.42
%
0.30
26
176
5
21
2.39
1.09
1.0
4.8
—
—
—
0
0
11
193
0.56
1.08
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
13
74
1.77
1.07
2.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
295
2699
1.14
1.05
3.8
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
129
1109
1.19
1.04
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
26
179
1.47
1.04
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
98
1.64
1.03
2.1
2.4
-0.10
0.34
mmol/l
0.24
16
93
19
122
1.57
1.03
2.1
1.6
1.35
0.84
g/l
0.36
13
99
26
180
1.46
1.01
2.0
2.7
14.98
15.88
%
0.60
26
175
34
248
1.39
1.01
2.4
3.7
1.78
1.64
mg/l
0.28
26
225
114
973
1.20
1.00
3.1
2.8
9.38
8.44
umol/l
0.16
99
859
292
2679
1.13
0.99
3.1
3.4
29.26
33.02
u/l
2.26
275
2519
5
23
2.18
0.98
1.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
84
699
1.22
0.96
4.2
3.8
96.07
92.91
ng/l
0.12
70
610
158
1393
1.16
0.95
2.0
2.0
28.98
29.60
s
0.66
152
1356
16
101
1.59
0.94
1.6
3.3
11.21
10.38
%
0.41
16
101
39
296
1.33
0.92
1.2
1.2
0.14
1.52
u/ml
—
5
20
123
1066
1.18
0.92
1.5
1.3
448.00
497.94
titre
0.17
30
252
23
159
1.46
0.92
6.4
3.0
9.98
9.10
pmol/l
0.19
23
159
89
749
1.21
0.91
2.6
2.4
0.20
0.49
e6/l
1.42
84
712
16
102
1.58
0.91
1.4
1.5
42.91
65.35
%
1.40
11
65
11
63
1.76
0.90
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
29
2.08
0.89
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
42
1.91
0.88
1.3
1.2
143.63
164.16
pmol/l
—
8
42
59
478
1.25
0.87
1.2
1.2
258.55
202.41
u/ml
0.23
54
436
122
1062
1.17
0.87
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
57
460
1.26
0.87
1.4
1.4
78.75
42.33
au/ml
—
8
35
12
72
1.68
0.85
2.7
1.3
6.79
7.17
g/l
—
7
55
12
72
1.68
0.85
2.7
1.3
0.42
0.42
g/l
—
7
54
12
72
1.68
0.85
2.7
1.3
3.00
2.73
g/l
—
7
54
188
1694
1.14
0.84
4.3
4.3
334.55
397.93
ng/l
0.12
157
1407
109
943
1.18
0.84
1.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
170
1522
1.14
0.84
3.2
3.5
0.83
0.82
mmol/l
0.69
162
1433
91
775
1.19
0.84
2.8
2.1
408.27
384.41
nmol/l
0.51
81
717
82
692
1.20
0.83
2.3
2.3
15.00
13.09
nmol/l
1.32
68
622
57
464
1.24
0.82
1.4
1.9
1.56
1.57
g/l
0.05
48
409
6
32
1.88
0.82
1.0
1.1
1.07
1.08
ratio
—
6
27
153
1363
1.15
0.81
1.5
1.3
11.16
13.84
u/ml
0.18
60
497
10
58
1.73
0.80
1.6
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
24
0.00
0.79
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
10
163
0.61
0.79
1.1
1.2
1.47
1.54
g/l
—
10
163
7
122
0.57
0.78
1.1
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
53
431
1.24
0.77
3.4
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
97
839
1.18
0.76
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
208
1901
1.12
0.75
3.5
3.5
0.67
0.78
ug/l
1.44
140
1307
7
38
1.85
0.73
6.9
2.5
564.43
787.26
u/ml
—
7
38
229
2108
1.12
0.73
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
108
0.55
0.72
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
7
39
1.80
0.72
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
74
629
1.19
0.72
2.5
2.7
6.12
6.03
ph
0.33
45
432
5
26
1.93
0.70
1.0
1.0
984.80
1650.12
miu/ml
—
5
26
23
169
1.37
0.70
3.9
4.8
2.37
2.68
mmol/l
0.32
15
110
7
41
1.71
0.70
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
137
1226
1.14
0.70
8.1
5.8
1.02
1.02
mmol/l
0.02
131
1121
142
1276
1.13
0.68
1.9
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
60
503
1.21
0.68
2.7
2.5
45.47
20.75
au/ml
—
7
36
200
1835
1.12
0.68
3.4
3.1
2.44
2.46
mmol/l
1.28
181
1643
7
43
1.63
0.67
1.6
3.3
264.29
649.78
e6/l
—
7
36
114
1012
1.14
0.66
5.2
8.1
95.89
95.31
%
0.30
108
981
10
62
1.62
0.65
1.6
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
128
0.62
0.64
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
129
0.62
0.64
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
129
0.62
0.64
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
8
130
0.61
0.64
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
29
1.73
0.64
1.0
1.4
2.74
1.72
umol/l
—
5
23
39
315
1.25
0.63
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
49
1.64
0.62
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
47
389
1.22
0.62
3.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
22
0.00
0.59
0.0
1.1
—
331.46
—
0
13
8
53
1.51
0.58
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
23
0.00
0.58
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
7
115
0.61
0.58
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
35
1.72
0.57
6.2
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
108
966
1.13
0.57
4.0
3.8
7.38
7.38
ph
0.29
64
554
225
2098
1.10
0.57
2.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
24
185
1.31
0.56
1.1
1.4
3.69
3.69
mmol/l
0.01
24
173
27
212
1.28
0.56
1.1
1.4
526.78
563.08
mg/l
0.27
27
195
15
107
1.41
0.55
1.2
1.3
0.64
0.66
nmol/l
0.05
15
100
48
404
1.20
0.55
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
70
611
1.16
0.53
5.3
6.8
24.28
24.50
mmol/l
0.34
65
585
6
98
0.61
0.52
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
124
1127
1.12
0.52
5.1
7.9
7.42
7.41
ph
0.18
69
635
54
464
1.17
0.50
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
37
307
1.21
0.50
1.6
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
82
729
1.14
0.49
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
106
958
1.12
0.49
1.9
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
39
326
1.21
0.49
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
103
930
1.12
0.49
3.9
3.8
1.96
1.94
mmol/l
0.02
92
798
91
816
1.13
0.48
5.7
8.9
—
—
—
0
0
17
128
1.33
0.48
1.2
1.2
238.25
275.86
u/ml
—
8
70
123
1126
1.11
0.46
5.1
7.9
5.02
5.12
kpa
0.71
117
1082
161
1494
1.09
0.46
1.4
1.5
2.54
2.59
g/l
0.11
92
874
123
1127
1.11
0.46
5.1
7.9
13.25
12.01
kpa
1.37
116
1086
18
138
1.31
0.45
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
50
1.40
0.45
1.0
1.2
138.86
134.37
nmol/l
—
7
50
15
112
1.35
0.45
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
122
1120
1.10
0.44
5.0
7.9
0.37
0.96
mmol/l
1.28
99
919
11
151
0.73
0.43
3.8
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
92
0.65
0.42
1.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
24
194
1.24
0.42
2.4
3.0
90.74
88.83
%
0.89
24
187
14
184
0.76
0.42
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
66
587
1.13
0.41
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
11
79
1.40
0.41
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
101
0.69
0.39
1.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
230
2182
1.07
0.39
3.5
3.2
0.00
0.04
—
8
54
213
2016
1.07
0.39
2.8
2.8
3.96
5.28
e6/l
1.25
187
1852
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.2
—
26.57
—
0
14
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.4
—
120.59
—
0
14
49
429
1.15
0.39
5.3
3.7
1.02
1.02
ratio
0.98
43
401
24
197
1.22
0.38
3.0
2.4
126.40
77.97
ug/min
—
10
112
49
433
1.14
0.35
2.1
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
91
1.32
0.34
3.8
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
92
1.31
0.32
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
50
447
1.13
0.31
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
147
1.23
0.31
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
19
227
0.83
0.28
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
25
214
1.17
0.28
2.8
2.4
125.90
126.09
g/l
0.01
20
164
50
452
1.11
0.27
1.3
1.2
152.09
155.20
u/ml
0.02
16
178
12
95
1.27
0.26
1.8
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
45
406
1.11
0.25
1.7
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
38
421
0.90
0.23
1.8
1.8
3.44
3.49
mmol/l
0.09
28
318
328
3194
1.04
0.23
4.1
4.2
257.99
120.39
e6/l
0.36
238
2307
7
92
0.76
0.22
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
10
79
1.27
0.22
2.7
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
41
1.22
0.22
2.6
1.7
37.80
40.72
g/l
—
5
41
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
36
325
1.11
0.21
3.7
3.1
211.14
262.41
mg/l
0.41
14
138
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.2
—
17.83
—
0
13
197
1902
1.05
0.20
4.1
4.3
1.02
1.02
kg/l
0.32
128
1267
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
0.55
—
0
7
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
6.86
—
0
9
9
115
0.78
0.20
5.4
5.6
327.67
354.45
umol/l
—
9
106
6
52
1.15
0.19
1.2
1.5
76.83
82.37
umol/l
—
6
52
21
238
0.88
0.18
4.4
3.2
2.00
1.79
index
0.06
13
125
70
658
1.07
0.18
4.2
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
294
2870
1.04
0.18
3.5
3.6
47.14
91.43
e6/l
0.88
230
2224
96
1007
0.95
0.17
4.6
4.3
17.39
19.36
ug/l
0.09
82
832
7
63
1.11
0.17
1.0
1.0
267.86
293.72
mg/l
—
7
53
8
68
1.18
0.16
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
29
318
0.91
0.16
1.5
1.7
0.13
0.34
mg/l
—
7
151
8
73
1.10
0.15
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
79
0.76
0.15
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
76
798
0.95
0.15
3.2
2.4
39.13
42.29
u/l
0.13
67
661
27
247
1.10
0.13
18.9
11.1
—
—
—
0
0
84
877
0.95
0.13
5.3
7.6
1.37
1.35
mmol/l
0.06
84
861
243
2482
0.97
0.13
5.5
6.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
113
1.15
0.13
1.2
1.1
1.59
1.53
g/l
0.22
13
100
16
142
1.13
0.12
2.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
104
1.16
0.12
4.3
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
79
758
1.05
0.12
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
15
168
0.89
0.11
1.6
1.8
182.33
205.64
pmol/l
0.57
15
157
11
95
1.16
0.11
1.2
1.2
—
—
nmol/l
—
0
0
40
377
1.06
0.11
5.0
3.7
64623.83
3982.76
u/ml
0.47
35
327
15
134
1.12
0.11
7.3
6.1
13.03
12.24
mg/l
0.31
15
125
21
229
0.92
0.11
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
140
1434
0.97
0.09
3.1
3.3
2.56
2.18
e6/l
0.20
65
727
5
46
1.09
0.09
8.8
3.3
2.40
0.93
index
—
5
46
5
47
1.06
0.09
3.8
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
24
223
1.08
0.09
2.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
253
2493
1.02
0.08
3.3
3.5
1.70
0.42
e6/l
0.77
188
1858
66
637
1.04
0.08
5.6
9.8
93.47
93.76
%
0.08
66
631
10
113
0.88
0.08
1.2
1.5
6.83
6.57
mmol/l
—
10
107
5
60
0.83
0.08
3.4
1.5
172.40
94.54
ng/l
—
5
60
5
62
0.81
0.08
1.2
1.4
7.43
7.36
ph
—
5
45
7
68
1.03
0.08
1.9
2.7
16.07
16.41
%
—
7
68
7
68
1.03
0.08
2.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
24
225
1.07
0.07
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
76
1.05
0.07
1.5
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
85
0.82
0.07
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
89
1.12
0.07
1.8
1.9
25.00
38.54
ng/l
—
10
89
20
187
1.07
0.06
1.2
1.5
1367.86
818.63
e6/l
0.15
14
142
9
100
0.90
0.06
1.0
1.4
271.11
278.41
mosm/kgh2o
—
9
71
154
1563
0.98
0.05
2.8
3.1
5.05
1.02
e6/l
0.60
81
857
25
263
0.95
0.05
1.2
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
218
2159
1.01
0.04
3.9
4.3
86.03
87.69
%
0.43
213
2116
50
488
1.03
0.03
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
13
122
1.07
0.02
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
122
1.07
0.02
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
122
1.07
0.02
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
13
122
1.07
0.02
1.1
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
25
242
1.03
0.02
1.4
1.6
18483.50
16472.76
e6/l
0.10
14
176
19
184
1.03
0.00
1.2
1.4
8.09
66.21
e6/l
0.97
11
135
10
98
1.02
0.00
1.5
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
10
98
1.02
0.00
1.1
1.3
—
86.77
—
0
7
10
102
0.98
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
10
102
0.98
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
79
787
1.00
0.00
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
12
123
0.98
0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
14
137
1.02
0.00
2.6
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
17
167
1.02
0.00
2.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
34
337
1.01
0.00
6.0
3.6
53.20
43.61
mg/l
0.18
28
290
34
337
1.01
0.00
6.0
3.5
42.42
67.12
mg/l
0.73
28
290
31
305
1.02
0.00
6.1
3.5
1.35
2.63
ratio
2.23
17
177
58
575
1.01
0.00
5.8
9.9
24.07
24.33
mmol/l
0.32
58
563
17
175
0.97
0.00
3.5
3.5
20.96
26.74
mg/l
0.45
12
120
12
125
0.96
0.00
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
68
0.88
-0.00
1.8
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
52
0.96
-0.00
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
7
74
0.95
-0.00
1.9
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
5
58
0.86
-0.00
2.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
65
0.92
-0.00
1.0
1.1
115.83
105.46
pmol/l
—
6
65
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
9.54
—
0
5
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
6.33
—
0
9
8
89
0.90
-0.00
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
89
0.90
-0.00
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
8
88
0.91
-0.00
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.5
—
366.67
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint H7_RETINOCHISISCYST and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_RETINOCHISISCYST 0.746 [0.64, 0.86] < 0.001
Birth year 0.993 [0.98, 1.0] 0.087

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 279 out of 2255 females with H7_RETINOCHISISCYST died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_RETINOCHISISCYST 0.806 [0.7, 0.93] 0.003
Birth year 0.988 [0.98, 1.0] 0.016

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 391 out of 2318 males with H7_RETINOCHISISCYST died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have H7_RETINOCHISISCYST.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.069% 0.188%
5 0.386% 0.962%
10 0.962% 2.488%
15 1.992% 4.683%
20 3.487% 8.127%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: H7_RETINOCHISISCYST – Retinoschisis and retinal cysts

GWS hits: 2

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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