Other and unspecified pemphigus

L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS

pemphigus: a rare group of blistering autoimmune diseases that affect the skin and mucous membranes.

Suggest a new description

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 L10.8, L10.9
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-8 69400|69403
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 L10.8, L10.9
  • Cause of death: ICD-8 69400|69403
  • KELA reimbursements: KELA codes ANY
  • KELA reimbursements: ICD-10 L10

3 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

131

4. Check minimum number of events

None

131

5. Include endpoints

None

131

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

114

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
L12_BULLOUS

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 947 511 427
Only index persons 754 416 338
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.01 0.01 0.01
Only index persons 0.01 0.02 0.01
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 62.24 64.49 59.23
Only index persons 60.83 62.22 59.12

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 114 53 61
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.02 0.02 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 58.08 53.54 62.02

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
122
Matched controls
1220
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
L10.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pemphigus, unspecified
+∞
90.1
75
*
TQX10
NOMESCO Finland
Biopsy of skin and subcutaneous tissue
12.0
38.9
51
69
L10.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other pemphigus
+∞
35.1
32
*
D07BB04
ATC
hydrocortisone butyrate and antiseptics; topical
7.3
21.9
40
76
D07AD01
ATC
clobetasol; topical
6.4
20.6
46
106
135
Kela drug reimbursment
Pemphigus
+∞
19.3
18
*
L12.0
ICD-10 Finland
Bullous pemphigoid
+∞
18.2
17
*
L10.0
ICD-10 Finland
Pemphigus vulgaris
209.1
18.0
18
*
L04AX01
ATC
azathioprine; systemic
15.4
14.1
23
18
J04BA02
ATC
dapsone; oral
+∞
13.8
13
*
69400
ICD-8 Finland
Pemphigus, Vulgaris, vegetans, foliaceus
+∞
13.8
13
*
D07AC01
ATC
betamethasone; topical
4.0
13.2
69
297
L30.9
ICD-10 Finland
Dermatitis, unspecified
4.3
13.0
46
150
D07AB08
ATC
desonide; topical
5.1
12.3
31
77
H02AB06
ATC
prednisolone; systemic
4.1
12.1
85
439
A12AX
ATC
Calcium, combinations with vitamin D and/or other drugs
3.7
11.5
65
289
L10.2
ICD-10 Finland
Pemphigus foliaceus
+∞
10.6
10
*
L04AX03
ATC
methotrexate; systemic
4.8
10.1
26
65
D07AC13
ATC
mometasone; topical
3.5
9.8
49
198
TQW80
NOMESCO Finland
Local dermatologic skincare
13.0
8.8
15
13
SBA00
NOMESCO Finland
Microbiological examinations
17.1
7.4
11
7
L12.9
ICD-10 Finland
Pemphigoid, unspecified
+∞
7.4
7
*
L12.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other pemphigoid
+∞
7.4
7
*
Q82.80
ICD-10 Finland
Benign familial pemphigus [Hailey-Hailey]
+∞
7.4
7
*
R21
ICD-10 Finland
Rash and other nonspecific skin eruption
7.5
7.1
16
24
A41.9
ICD-10 Finland
Sepsis, unspecified
9.1
7.0
14
17
K13.79
ICD-10 Finland
Change in the oral mucosa UNS
11.9
7.0
12
11
R50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Fever, unspecified
3.2
6.4
30
113
XQ848
NOMESCO Finland
Dermatological photography
9.4
6.2
12
14
S97
ICPC
Chronic ulcer skin
4.0
6.0
18
50

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
25
37
8.24
16.85
1.5
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
90
549
3.44
8.63
14.8
6.3
0.20
0.19
e9/l
0.20
83
474
88
532
3.35
8.52
14.3
6.2
0.05
0.04
e9/l
0.72
82
447
87
531
3.23
8.12
14.4
6.2
0.60
0.58
e9/l
0.28
81
447
94
607
3.39
7.82
17.9
10.3
4.37
4.12
e9/l
0.47
82
514
87
542
3.11
7.62
14.5
6.2
1.81
1.78
e9/l
0.12
82
474
30
111
3.26
6.62
2.7
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
29
109
3.18
6.21
1.9
2.2
355.52
397.65
nmol/l
0.43
29
101
23
75
3.55
6.15
1.4
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
61
356
2.43
5.45
13.6
5.4
—
—
—
0
0
33
157
2.51
4.47
3.2
2.6
21.11
21.81
%
0.10
33
147
76
525
2.19
4.17
9.5
6.8
1.18
1.21
mmol/l
2.14
69
453
28
127
2.56
4.17
2.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
22
90
2.76
3.99
2.7
3.4
73.83
67.60
e9/l
0.32
16
63
21
89
2.64
3.56
4.3
4.5
0.60
0.47
%
—
5
19
21
90
2.61
3.48
4.2
4.2
1.50
0.37
%
—
5
23
22
97
2.55
3.44
5.0
4.0
0.75
1.11
%
—
6
28
17
66
2.83
3.38
3.6
3.2
145.18
157.12
ng/l
0.08
17
59
48
296
2.02
3.38
8.1
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
31
163
2.21
3.29
3.6
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
34
186
2.15
3.27
4.4
3.9
436.15
232.76
ng/l
0.37
27
144
67
469
1.95
3.24
8.8
6.1
1.19
1.21
mmol/l
1.53
62
434
8
16
5.27
3.10
1.9
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
68
484
1.91
3.08
21.4
11.9
0.00
0.01
e9/l
0.50
61
385
60
412
1.90
3.01
4.5
4.0
20.09
103.13
e6/l
1.40
46
293
69
502
1.86
2.84
14.3
15.0
1.23
1.27
inr
0.29
61
413
46
294
1.91
2.84
17.0
6.7
—
—
—
0
0
19
86
2.43
2.81
3.1
2.1
0.20
0.22
g/l
0.34
19
81
49
324
1.86
2.70
5.7
4.3
7.39
7.40
ph
0.07
39
235
48
316
1.86
2.68
4.1
3.0
0.21
0.30
e6/l
0.54
39
226
39
242
1.90
2.60
9.4
5.7
—
—
—
0
0
7
18
4.06
2.29
2.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
9
5.74
2.23
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
19
3.84
2.18
4.9
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
10
5.16
2.09
1.2
1.3
143.40
102.10
pmol/l
—
5
10
5
10
5.16
2.09
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
27
159
1.90
2.08
1.3
1.4
272.00
567.37
titre
—
5
38
43
297
1.69
1.94
4.1
2.9
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
52
378
1.65
1.94
4.2
3.2
110.09
229.59
e6/l
0.27
43
288
22
125
1.93
1.87
10.5
6.7
7.41
7.42
ph
0.54
16
75
20
110
1.98
1.86
4.1
3.6
7.35
7.39
ph
—
9
62
74
594
1.62
1.82
8.2
6.6
10.14
12.10
umol/l
1.22
69
558
6
18
3.45
1.77
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
40
280
1.64
1.69
4.2
3.0
375.09
358.06
umol/l
0.35
34
239
16
85
2.02
1.64
3.2
2.6
11.60
10.04
g/l
0.89
16
77
35
239
1.65
1.62
5.7
4.1
—
0.33
—
0
6
59
459
1.55
1.58
2.8
2.1
100.69
98.88
pmol/l
0.10
39
240
44
322
1.57
1.53
4.1
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
23
143
1.75
1.49
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
34
237
1.60
1.44
1.4
1.2
0.86
0.90
u/ml
—
7
61
32
220
1.62
1.44
1.7
1.5
2.33
2.82
g/l
0.48
17
133
46
345
1.54
1.43
4.1
3.2
88.29
58.80
mg/l
0.26
35
218
47
356
1.52
1.39
5.0
3.9
13.61
10.42
mg/mmol
0.18
33
215
9
42
2.23
1.37
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
34
240
1.58
1.37
2.1
1.7
2.78
1.34
mg/l
0.59
28
193
69
569
1.49
1.34
4.7
4.2
0.00
0.03
estimate
0.50
16
124
6
25
2.47
1.26
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
13
71
1.93
1.25
5.4
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
13
72
1.90
1.20
1.9
1.9
0.80
1.26
g/l
1.34
13
64
55
443
1.44
1.16
4.5
3.9
6.26
6.26
ph
0.01
31
257
67
560
1.44
1.15
4.8
4.2
0.00
12.40
estimate
0.50
16
131
18
114
1.68
1.10
1.2
2.1
232.76
131.84
ug/g
0.35
13
88
82
716
1.44
1.08
6.3
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
115
1.66
1.07
4.4
3.6
5.86
5.60
kpa
0.46
18
108
66
556
1.41
1.05
4.8
4.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
16
123
7
36
2.00
0.99
9.9
2.1
7.41
7.41
ph
—
7
36
33
248
1.45
0.98
1.5
1.8
442.22
462.57
pmol/l
0.17
27
211
18
119
1.60
0.94
3.7
3.5
3.97
6.51
e9/l
0.69
18
107
8
44
1.87
0.88
1.5
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
125
0.53
0.83
1.6
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
30
382
0.72
0.82
3.3
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
13
82
1.66
0.82
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
48
1.71
0.80
5.5
3.5
0.94
0.88
%
—
8
42
0
24
0.00
0.80
0.0
1.2
—
1.58
—
0
24
0
26
0.00
0.79
0.0
1.2
—
0.93
—
0
26
10
159
0.60
0.79
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
34
1.80
0.77
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
40
1.79
0.72
2.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
61
1.70
0.71
5.7
7.7
22.02
25.13
mmol/l
—
10
61
32
394
0.75
0.69
3.5
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
30
238
1.35
0.65
6.1
4.5
1.01
1.02
kg/l
1.48
23
165
23
176
1.38
0.62
1.7
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
30
1.69
0.62
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
28
345
0.76
0.60
4.7
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
53
1.54
0.60
5.5
3.3
1.38
1.51
%
—
8
47
82
757
1.25
0.52
4.3
4.4
14.63
14.88
pmol/l
0.37
74
688
20
155
1.35
0.51
12.7
5.7
102.65
104.22
mmol/l
0.71
20
155
7
46
1.55
0.49
3.4
3.2
7.64
930.92
u/ml
—
7
38
10
68
1.51
0.48
7.0
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
10
68
1.51
0.48
3.0
2.7
0.99
0.67
%
—
10
68
95
899
1.26
0.43
5.6
5.4
1.71
1.96
mu/l
1.54
87
824
49
435
1.21
0.43
5.4
4.1
0.00
0.03
estimate
0.50
15
105
0
15
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.0
—
1.32
—
0
6
0
17
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.4
—
1.34
—
0
12
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
54
487
1.20
0.39
3.8
2.8
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
22
183
1.25
0.35
3.8
3.0
1.70
1.83
e6/l
—
10
94
96
920
1.20
0.31
4.6
4.3
1.41
1.26
mmol/l
1.23
86
841
7
56
1.26
0.30
5.9
4.0
36.63
36.91
°c
—
7
56
12
94
1.31
0.29
4.5
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
35
314
1.16
0.26
6.6
4.1
0.00
0.02
estimate
0.50
11
115
101
979
1.18
0.24
31.2
16.9
27.02
24.64
mg/l
0.36
92
807
11
88
1.27
0.23
14.8
8.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
45
417
1.13
0.21
2.2
1.9
1.44
1.31
mmol/l
0.37
37
334
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
0.80
—
0
5
24
213
1.16
0.20
1.2
1.4
25.83
25.32
iu/ml
—
6
65
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.0
—
0.19
—
0
6
11
90
1.24
0.20
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
51
1.19
0.19
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
99
963
1.15
0.19
5.3
5.1
1.35
1.46
mmol/l
1.78
92
886
7
62
1.14
0.17
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
5
69
0.71
0.17
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
31
335
0.90
0.15
3.5
3.5
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
14
101
11
128
0.85
0.14
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
99
968
1.12
0.14
5.3
5.2
4.54
4.54
mmol/l
0.00
94
894
13
147
0.87
0.12
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
100
982
1.10
0.11
6.1
6.0
2.61
2.62
mmol/l
0.03
95
907
21
193
1.11
0.10
1.2
1.4
19.90
7.39
u/ml
—
8
78
103
1013
1.11
0.10
21.9
14.9
—
—
—
0
0
42
440
0.93
0.10
4.8
4.2
40.61
43.39
ng/l
0.06
35
325
11
97
1.15
0.09
1.8
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
107
1056
1.11
0.08
45.9
25.5
4.34
4.49
e12/l
1.66
102
1038
107
1056
1.11
0.08
45.9
25.5
7.20
6.65
e9/l
2.01
102
1039
7
68
1.03
0.08
2.7
2.8
1.06
1.19
%
—
7
68
8
91
0.87
0.07
1.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
27
282
0.95
0.05
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
40
412
0.96
0.04
2.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
42
409
1.04
0.04
5.5
5.4
1.92
2.74
ug/l
0.42
37
360
24
250
0.95
0.03
3.6
3.0
0.75
0.72
ug/l
0.03
16
159
10
99
1.01
0.00
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
10
97
1.03
0.00
2.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
96
957
1.01
0.00
5.1
5.4
6.03
5.97
mmol/l
0.20
91
889
10
98
1.02
0.00
3.6
3.1
3.75
4.34
kpa
—
10
91
8
85
0.94
0.00
1.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
18.2
—
940.40
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
6
60
1.00
-0.00
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
160.80
—
0
5
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.9
—
0.63
—
0
8
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS 1.776 [1.31, 2.42] < 0.001
Birth year 0.994 [0.99, 1.0] 0.151

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 128 out of 395 females with L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS 2.465 [1.66, 3.65] < 0.001
Birth year 0.987 [0.98, 1.0] 0.015

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 119 out of 329 males with L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.127% 0.394%
5 0.996% 2.721%
10 2.44% 6.725%
15 4.76% 12.756%
20 7.928% 21.022%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: L12_PEMPHIGUS_NAS – Other and unspecified pemphigus

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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