Other specified and unspecified disorders of choroid

H7_CHORNAS

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H31.8, H31.9
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 363[8-9]
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H31.8, H31.9
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 363[8-9]

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

165

4. Check minimum number of events

None

165

5. Include endpoints

None

165

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

145

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
H7_CHOROIDRETINA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 751 407 340
Only index persons 694 385 309
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.01 0.01 0.01
Only index persons 0.01 0.01 0.01
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 59.10 60.28 57.74
Only index persons 58.78 59.62 57.73

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 145 84 61
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.03 0.03 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 59.58 60.01 58.99

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
151
Matched controls
1510
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
H31.9
ICD-10 Finland
Disorder of choroid, unspecified
+∞
93.8
80
*
H31.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified disorders of choroid
+∞
79.3
69
*
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
27.8
68.8
52
28
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
20.1
67.8
63
52
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
12.1
42.1
51
61
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
14.0
41.6
44
43
D31.3
ICD-10 Finland
Benign neoplasm: Choroid
41.1
24.4
30
9
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
5.6
22.4
58
151
CK2L4
NOMESCO Finland
Wide-field/panoramic imaging of ocular fundus
134.6
22.2
23
*
XCD10
NOMESCO Finland
Electrophysiological examination of eye
15.4
15.9
26
20
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
89.0
14.9
16
*
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
51.1
12.1
14
*
WX140
NOMESCO Finland
Parabulbar anesthesy
13.4
10.7
18
15
CK2A4
NOMESCO Finland
Autofluorescence imaging of ocular fundus
+∞
10.5
10
*
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
4.0
10.5
35
106
CK9F4
NOMESCO Finland
Fluorescein angiography (FAG) of choroid and retina
+∞
9.5
9
*
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
5.3
9.4
20
42
CA1CG
NOMESCO Finland
Eye and orbita extensive MRI examination with high intensity magnet
95.1
8.5
9
*
H35.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified retinal disorders
+∞
8.4
8
*
H35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal disorder, unspecified
+∞
8.4
8
*
CKE65
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of brachytherapeutic plate from eye
84.0
7.5
8
*
C69.30
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the chorioidea without histology
84.0
7.5
8
*
H35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Senile macular degeneration (atrophic)(exudative)
84.0
7.5
8
*
CKE60
NOMESCO Finland
Brachytherapy of choroid and retina
84.0
7.5
8
*
C69.32
ICD-10 Finland
Malignant tumor of the chorioidea melanoma
+∞
7.3
7
*
H20.0
ICD-10 Finland
Acute and subacute iridocyclitis
7.8
6.9
15
21
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
2.5
6.8
62
329
H35.7
ICD-10 Finland
Separation of retinal layers
+∞
6.3
6
*
CK9G4
NOMESCO Finland
Iridocyanine green angiography (ICGA) of choroid and retina
+∞
6.3
6
*

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
70
460
1.97
4.02
8.4
5.6
—
—
—
0
0
36
185
2.24
3.97
1.5
1.4
376.67
517.07
titre
0.39
12
41
103
779
2.01
3.87
10.9
10.5
4.18
4.03
e9/l
0.33
89
686
98
730
1.98
3.83
8.3
6.2
0.19
0.20
e9/l
0.24
86
639
68
453
1.91
3.67
3.9
2.8
57.29
67.22
u/l
0.42
63
414
95
710
1.91
3.57
8.0
6.0
0.62
0.57
e9/l
1.20
81
608
95
714
1.89
3.46
8.0
6.0
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.02
82
610
6
7
8.86
3.29
2.5
1.7
2085.83
761.14
u/ml
—
6
7
82
597
1.82
3.22
8.8
5.0
36.07
35.72
g/l
0.23
77
560
120
987
2.05
3.20
4.8
4.4
15.14
14.85
pmol/l
0.57
112
903
95
727
1.83
3.13
8.1
6.0
1.86
1.91
e9/l
0.17
82
643
6
8
7.75
3.08
1.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
7
12
6.06
3.05
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
16
64
2.68
2.98
8.6
4.6
1.61
1.48
%
0.32
16
54
83
617
1.77
2.95
2.9
2.8
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
21
97
2.35
2.93
1.4
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
23
113
2.22
2.80
1.8
2.9
66.17
72.22
e9/l
0.25
15
84
19
86
2.38
2.77
1.9
2.7
—
11.78
—
0
5
35
207
1.90
2.60
7.4
1.9
29.65
29.27
s
0.11
35
200
56
385
1.72
2.54
5.1
4.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
26
3.61
2.52
12.7
5.3
11.44
10.65
mmol/l
—
9
20
9
26
3.61
2.52
12.7
5.3
104.11
104.10
mmol/l
—
9
20
84
645
1.68
2.52
27.0
14.2
1.34
1.24
inr
0.75
70
525
6
12
5.16
2.42
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
12
5.16
2.42
1.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
10
33
3.17
2.40
1.0
1.2
4.72
3.90
mmol/l
—
10
28
45
296
1.74
2.36
3.0
1.7
1.21
1.43
mg/l
0.24
37
239
5
9
5.70
2.23
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
8
24
3.46
2.21
1.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
27
155
1.90
2.19
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
39
2.67
1.98
2.6
3.3
7.41
7.42
ph
—
10
39
13
58
2.36
1.97
10.2
4.8
1.12
0.81
%
0.62
13
48
6
16
3.86
1.95
2.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
118
1023
1.70
1.95
14.2
8.6
91.18
79.50
u/l
0.78
113
959
85
685
1.55
1.88
10.2
7.1
1.20
1.21
mmol/l
0.35
75
577
5
12
4.27
1.84
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
9
35
2.67
1.83
13.3
5.7
1.12
1.23
mmol/l
—
9
29
11
47
2.45
1.82
1.2
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
59
442
1.55
1.80
5.4
3.0
39.45
62.87
mg/l
0.72
43
279
60
455
1.53
1.72
6.0
3.7
7.53
10.54
mg/mmol
0.41
45
276
132
1194
1.84
1.70
6.5
5.5
1.95
1.93
mu/l
0.06
124
1090
28
176
1.73
1.70
1.6
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
139
1280
2.08
1.67
5.0
5.2
1.44
1.47
mmol/l
0.29
128
1174
10
42
2.48
1.65
1.1
1.1
1.50
1.51
g/l
—
10
42
34
228
1.63
1.63
1.9
1.7
1055.23
1202.27
nmol/l
0.41
26
165
141
1307
2.19
1.63
24.9
16.5
23.45
23.37
mg/l
0.01
125
1072
5
14
3.65
1.63
1.2
1.8
48.02
41.78
%
—
5
14
139
1282
2.06
1.63
5.1
5.3
4.63
4.64
mmol/l
0.01
129
1181
57
435
1.50
1.56
2.8
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
32
214
1.63
1.55
4.3
7.4
104.72
104.02
mmol/l
0.52
32
214
142
1334
2.08
1.52
21.4
14.5
—
—
—
0
0
6
21
2.93
1.52
3.3
3.4
4.81
3.98
e9/l
—
6
21
47
346
1.52
1.52
2.5
2.1
2.81
3.30
mg/l
0.48
39
295
35
241
1.59
1.51
1.4
1.3
1.12
8.93
u/ml
2.08
14
92
10
45
2.31
1.50
1.3
1.2
0.95
0.85
g/l
—
10
45
10
45
2.31
1.50
1.2
2.6
0.91
2.70
ratio
—
5
22
12
59
2.12
1.48
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
26
167
1.67
1.47
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
24
151
1.70
1.46
4.4
3.8
7.37
7.39
ph
0.99
13
93
5
16
3.19
1.45
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
22
2.80
1.45
3.2
2.0
12.83
10.13
mmol/l
—
6
22
9
40
2.33
1.43
1.2
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
76
623
1.44
1.41
15.2
12.1
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.99
59
507
135
1245
1.80
1.40
8.2
6.3
41.22
39.28
mmol/mol
1.45
126
1158
35
247
1.54
1.36
5.3
3.9
305.70
250.57
ng/l
0.09
27
186
140
1308
1.97
1.35
6.4
5.9
2.71
2.71
mmol/l
0.03
129
1200
30
209
1.54
1.23
3.2
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
55
435
1.42
1.20
6.2
4.2
7.39
7.40
ph
0.72
41
316
6
26
2.36
1.20
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
16
95
1.77
1.19
1.6
1.7
1.29
1.47
g/l
0.18
16
86
45
345
1.43
1.16
5.7
4.0
93.56
90.24
%
0.34
45
339
5
20
2.55
1.16
1.2
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
72
603
1.37
1.11
2.6
2.1
102.63
97.29
pmol/l
0.34
45
285
35
258
1.46
1.11
3.9
3.1
479.52
505.77
mosm/kgh2o
0.35
29
225
14
82
1.78
1.09
2.8
3.8
24.48
24.15
mmol/l
0.12
14
82
28
198
1.51
1.08
1.4
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
55
444
1.38
1.05
4.0
3.4
64.10
172.79
e6/l
0.32
43
334
99
877
1.37
1.04
5.8
4.8
—
248.67
—
0
15
40
306
1.42
1.04
3.9
2.8
4.93
4.13
e6/l
0.14
35
280
7
35
2.05
1.01
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
25
176
1.50
0.99
2.0
2.8
4.27
5.28
e9/l
0.30
20
152
66
553
1.34
0.99
4.6
4.1
22.41
36.10
ng/l
1.10
48
395
22
151
1.53
0.97
1.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
27
2.27
0.94
4.7
2.3
7.55
7.91
pmol/l
—
6
27
61
508
1.34
0.94
4.8
4.0
136.18
54.50
e6/l
0.28
43
354
6
28
2.19
0.92
4.3
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
29
2.11
0.90
2.2
2.7
5.05
4.75
kpa
—
6
29
6
29
2.11
0.90
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
29
2.11
0.90
2.0
2.7
8.45
8.29
kpa
—
6
29
6
31
1.97
0.85
3.3
2.9
64.00
59.47
%
—
6
31
31
235
1.40
0.85
1.5
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
130
1223
1.45
0.81
4.3
4.5
1.34
1.30
mmol/l
0.23
118
1116
68
585
1.30
0.81
4.6
3.5
6.33
6.20
ph
0.35
32
320
47
385
1.32
0.80
4.1
3.2
0.49
0.33
e6/l
0.18
35
277
0
26
0.00
0.79
0.0
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
41
332
1.32
0.75
6.3
5.1
—
—
—
0
0
12
76
1.63
0.74
1.8
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
14
93
1.56
0.72
12.1
7.1
24.93
24.64
mmol/l
0.13
14
86
7
40
1.79
0.72
1.3
1.2
3.87
8.00
u/l
—
7
33
51
429
1.29
0.71
4.4
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
83
743
1.26
0.69
5.1
4.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
18
151
83
744
1.26
0.67
5.0
4.0
0.00
10.02
estimate
0.50
20
162
33
263
1.33
0.67
1.5
1.3
75.21
32.02
iu/ml
—
9
78
47
395
1.28
0.65
6.6
6.8
—
—
—
0
0
12
79
1.56
0.65
12.9
7.6
15.22
15.95
%
0.59
12
73
81
728
1.24
0.63
5.0
4.0
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
19
161
13
88
1.52
0.63
10.4
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
27
211
1.34
0.63
2.7
3.2
2.93
2.99
e6/l
0.01
12
97
5
30
1.69
0.62
1.2
1.1
0.95
1.09
u/ml
—
5
20
16
114
1.45
0.62
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
20
0.00
0.61
0.0
2.6
—
52.58
—
0
20
38
314
1.28
0.60
1.3
1.3
0.67
2.15
u/ml
1.26
11
89
17
124
1.42
0.59
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
18
133
1.40
0.58
1.5
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
132
1263
1.36
0.56
5.8
5.2
6.14
5.98
mmol/l
0.52
120
1154
6
38
1.60
0.55
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
9
64
1.43
0.52
2.0
2.4
—
—
—
0
0
59
525
1.20
0.48
2.5
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
114
1084
1.21
0.42
31.9
20.6
13.78
13.70
%
0.27
114
1074
5
35
1.44
0.39
1.2
1.3
40.80
79.61
pmol/l
—
5
35
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
19
0.00
0.39
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
41
1.48
0.36
1.0
1.3
39.02
21.65
iu/l
—
6
35
6
43
1.41
0.35
1.2
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
45
1.35
0.34
1.5
1.6
—
13.05
—
0
11
35
306
1.19
0.34
5.5
4.3
1.02
1.02
kg/l
0.88
21
191
13
102
1.30
0.31
1.1
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
12
93
1.32
0.31
3.5
8.1
25.83
24.81
mmol/l
0.43
12
93
16
130
1.26
0.30
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
60
554
1.14
0.29
5.2
4.0
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
18
135
46
417
1.15
0.29
2.1
1.7
17.73
21.59
nmol/l
1.38
41
337
10
76
1.34
0.29
3.8
4.5
36.94
36.94
°c
—
10
76
32
282
1.17
0.28
1.6
1.8
435.96
50000461.69
pmol/l
0.50
27
234
45
410
1.14
0.26
4.0
3.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
16
130
12
97
1.26
0.23
1.7
1.3
91.91
555.17
u/ml
0.93
12
87
18
154
1.19
0.22
9.1
8.4
96.77
96.11
%
0.47
18
147
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
7.7
—
7.45
—
0
11
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
7.6
—
15.95
—
0
11
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
1092.10
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
110.50
—
0
10
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
41
377
1.12
0.21
1.5
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
17
146
1.19
0.20
10.2
8.7
116.24
119.71
g/l
0.42
17
140
19
165
1.17
0.20
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
6
49
1.23
0.20
1.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
14
118
1.21
0.20
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
6
52
1.16
0.19
2.0
11.9
—
—
—
0
0
11
91
1.23
0.18
2.4
2.7
0.53
0.64
%
0.81
11
91
45
420
1.10
0.17
5.6
4.1
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
18
146
11
92
1.21
0.16
2.6
2.8
1.93
1.31
%
0.37
11
92
13
111
1.19
0.16
6.5
3.8
—
—
—
0
0
16
140
1.16
0.16
1.7
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
81
1.12
0.15
1.7
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
49
510
0.94
0.09
3.0
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
195
0.91
0.08
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
7
65
1.08
0.08
9.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
14
129
1.09
0.06
4.9
9.5
—
—
—
0
0
18
169
1.07
0.05
9.9
8.2
5.19
5.15
kpa
0.08
18
159
10
110
0.90
0.05
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
18
170
1.07
0.04
9.9
8.3
7.42
7.42
ph
0.01
13
98
30
291
1.04
0.02
1.7
1.5
2.61
2.72
g/l
0.09
23
163
11
104
1.06
0.01
5.9
3.3
—
—
—
0
0
17
169
1.01
0.00
10.4
8.2
12.35
12.42
kpa
0.02
17
160
25
253
0.99
0.00
3.3
2.9
0.60
0.73
ug/l
0.44
17
153
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
5.6
—
47.14
—
0
7
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
14.7
—
1078.89
—
0
9
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
49
1.02
-0.00
1.6
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
11.4
—
0.60
—
0
9
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
64
0.93
-0.00
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
3.4
—
0.60
—
0
8
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.2
—
2.90
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.1
—
69.67
—
0
9

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint H7_CHORNAS and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
H7_CHORNAS 1.072 [0.76, 1.51] 0.693
Birth year 0.995 [0.99, 1.0] 0.211

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 62 out of 338 females with H7_CHORNAS died.

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have H7_CHORNAS.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.093% No data
5 0.555% No data
10 1.562% No data
15 3.141% No data
20 5.669% No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: H7_CHORNAS – Other specified and unspecified disorders of choroid

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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