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Dry age-related macular degeneration (includes geographic atrophy), under 50 years

DRY_AMD_EARLY

Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Pre-conditions: EVENT_AGE<50

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 H35.30
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 3625A
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 H35.30
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 3625A

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

183

4. Check minimum number of events

None

183

5. Include endpoints

None

183

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

158

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Controls for this endpoint are individuals that are not cases.

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
C
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF12
Parent code in ICD-10
H35
Name in latin
Degeneratio maculae senilis atrophica

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 158 90 68
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.03 0.03 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 46.01 46.15 45.84

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Not a core endpoint, no data to show.

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
164
Matched controls
1640
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
H35.30
ICD-10 Finland
Kuhnt-Junius degeneration
3716.1
204.1
157
9
H35.39
ICD-10 Finland
Degeneration of macula and posterior pole
56.1
33.6
39
9
XCW99
NOMESCO Finland
Other investigative procedure of eye
8.4
31.2
49
79
XCK10
NOMESCO Finland
Photography of fundus of eye
8.9
31.1
46
69
H35.5
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary retinal dystrophy
+∞
20.2
19
*
CK2S4
NOMESCO Finland
Plain photography of ocular fundus
8.0
17.1
25
36
Z01.0
ICD-10 Finland
Examination of eyes and vision
4.4
16.7
56
174
H35.7
ICD-10 Finland
Separation of retinal layers
28.0
16.5
22
9
H35.31
ICD-10 Finland
Senile macular degeneration (atrophic)(exudative)
33.4
14.2
18
6
XCK00
NOMESCO Finland
Perimetry
6.7
14.0
24
41
H35.9
ICD-10 Finland
Retinal disorder, unspecified
75.9
12.8
14
*
CKD05
NOMESCO Finland
Puncture of vitreous body with injection of medication
11.9
11.7
21
20
XCD20
NOMESCO Finland
Photoangiography of eye
22.0
11.4
16
8
ZXA10
NOMESCO Finland
Bilateral
3.6
10.9
43
146
CK2X4
NOMESCO Finland
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of ocular fundus
4.4
10.8
30
79
S01EC01
ATC
acetazolamide; systemic
20.4
10.5
15
8
CJB10
NOMESCO Finland
Laser discission of secondary cataract
9.2
9.4
19
23
CJE20
NOMESCO Finland
Phakoemulsification with implantation of artificial lens in posterior chamber
3.3
9.1
41
150
Z96.1
ICD-10 Finland
Presence of intraocular lens
4.1
8.7
26
72
3625A
ICD-9 Finland
Other retinal disorders, Degeneration of macula and posterior pole[DEGENERATIO MACULAE NONEXSUDATIVA]
+∞
8.4
8
*
CKC10
NOMESCO Finland
Local photocoagulation of retina
14.3
7.5
12
9
H35.0
ICD-10 Finland
Background retinopathy and retinal vascular changes
83.7
7.5
8
*
Z3229
NOMESCO Finland
Other healthcare associate professional
4.0
7.0
21
58
H26.4
ICD-10 Finland
After-cataract
5.5
6.4
18
36
R5110
NOMESCO Finland
Evaluation of the need for aids, the testing, fitting and choice of the aid, instruction in use and delivery of it
3.0
6.1
30
114

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
52
267
2.39
5.86
3.0
2.6
3.07
3.81
e6/l
0.41
47
242
89
584
2.15
5.43
6.6
6.1
1.22
1.21
mmol/l
0.71
82
549
45
225
2.38
5.33
3.4
2.5
533.45
541.84
mosm/kgh2o
0.08
39
194
88
580
2.12
5.25
5.6
5.2
35.64
36.70
g/l
1.10
80
560
68
412
2.11
5.01
3.7
2.9
23.51
44.12
e6/l
0.51
55
305
74
464
2.08
4.97
4.0
3.1
6.75
8.42
mmol/l
2.45
59
409
53
296
2.17
4.78
2.8
2.0
2.53
2.86
mg/l
0.65
43
261
11
19
6.12
4.52
2.6
2.8
8.93
5.52
pmol/l
0.56
11
19
93
650
2.00
4.48
9.1
7.3
1.22
1.21
mmol/l
0.39
72
579
14
33
4.54
4.44
2.6
3.3
7.41
7.42
ph
0.42
14
33
59
353
2.05
4.39
3.5
2.8
0.08
0.31
e6/l
2.28
46
244
67
421
2.00
4.35
4.1
3.3
45.52
40.83
mg/l
0.08
44
268
68
431
1.99
4.30
5.8
3.8
7.65
5.78
mg/mmol
0.23
44
267
23
94
2.68
4.10
4.7
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
11
22
5.28
4.08
2.5
4.1
8.70
9.57
kpa
0.65
11
22
11
22
5.28
4.08
2.5
4.1
5.24
5.16
kpa
0.11
11
22
22
90
2.67
3.91
4.5
9.9
23.60
25.01
mmol/l
0.63
22
90
62
392
1.94
3.87
4.4
3.4
7.39
7.40
ph
0.78
51
273
36
189
2.16
3.72
1.2
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
69
457
1.88
3.71
3.8
3.8
2.35
2.35
mmol/l
0.04
64
428
25
116
2.36
3.44
2.5
3.0
2.15
1.83
%
0.22
20
110
72
495
1.81
3.37
4.3
3.5
38.42
109.38
e6/l
0.52
54
336
31
161
2.14
3.27
2.2
1.6
1366.42
1297.87
nmol/l
0.15
23
127
81
587
1.75
3.10
12.4
9.1
1.19
1.14
inr
0.40
72
482
8
16
5.20
3.09
1.8
2.4
1.63
1.53
mmol/l
—
8
16
6
8
7.73
3.08
1.3
1.3
1.88
1.70
mmol/l
—
6
8
7
13
5.57
2.90
1.4
2.5
87.86
90.85
%
—
7
13
23
113
2.20
2.78
5.8
5.2
0.29
0.14
%
—
7
29
58
393
1.74
2.74
4.7
3.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
26
143
19
87
2.34
2.69
2.7
3.0
72.14
73.12
e9/l
0.06
14
63
97
761
1.67
2.62
6.9
6.7
10.76
10.96
umol/l
0.08
92
737
12
45
2.80
2.51
1.2
1.4
365.00
302.73
ug/g
—
5
29
33
196
1.86
2.39
2.6
2.7
4.82
6.20
umol/l
0.71
28
177
23
121
2.05
2.35
5.4
5.6
0.00
0.07
%
—
7
30
17
79
2.29
2.34
1.8
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
101
816
1.62
2.30
7.2
5.0
6.75
6.61
mmol/l
0.29
96
779
60
428
1.63
2.28
5.3
6.2
—
—
—
0
0
99
799
1.60
2.24
7.5
7.3
0.18
0.19
e9/l
0.70
91
710
67
493
1.61
2.24
7.0
6.0
—
—
—
0
0
8
25
3.31
2.12
2.5
2.6
3.32
4.86
e9/l
—
8
25
23
126
1.96
2.11
5.9
4.9
0.71
0.95
%
—
7
43
130
1131
1.72
2.10
6.1
4.4
14.85
14.58
pmol/l
0.66
121
1065
22
119
1.98
2.09
6.1
5.0
0.57
0.79
%
—
7
35
89
711
1.55
2.03
7.6
6.4
2.81
2.89
%
0.12
84
676
89
712
1.55
2.01
7.7
6.4
8.52
8.62
%
0.13
83
678
89
712
1.55
2.01
7.7
6.4
0.68
0.73
%
0.55
82
670
33
207
1.74
2.00
2.4
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
12
52
2.41
1.93
1.9
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
95
776
1.53
1.92
7.6
6.7
0.55
0.56
e9/l
0.14
84
667
127
1108
1.65
1.92
10.4
8.2
75.28
78.22
u/l
0.42
121
1059
7
22
3.28
1.90
3.7
2.9
—
—
—
0
0
95
778
1.53
1.88
7.6
6.7
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.19
85
668
45
312
1.61
1.88
2.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
96
792
1.51
1.81
7.7
6.7
1.80
1.99
e9/l
0.96
87
701
8
30
2.75
1.75
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
7
24
3.00
1.74
1.7
1.3
23.61
21.65
ng/l
—
7
24
83
669
1.49
1.72
14.8
9.8
0.00
0.00
e9/l
0.23
74
542
29
183
1.71
1.72
7.9
7.4
104.97
104.45
mmol/l
0.17
29
183
15
76
2.07
1.70
1.3
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
66
509
1.50
1.70
4.3
3.1
32.89
35.58
ng/l
0.07
48
307
47
337
1.55
1.69
4.2
4.7
—
—
—
0
0
6
19
3.24
1.67
2.7
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
16
84
2.00
1.66
11.2
10.3
15.91
16.40
%
0.29
16
78
5
14
3.65
1.62
4.4
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
24
146
1.75
1.62
8.5
9.8
7.42
7.42
ph
0.08
12
79
6
20
3.07
1.59
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
27
171
1.69
1.59
2.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
21
124
1.80
1.56
9.6
8.1
—
—
—
0
0
76
611
1.45
1.56
4.2
3.1
6.23
6.14
ph
0.34
48
380
22
132
1.77
1.55
8.2
10.1
95.76
96.40
%
0.27
22
124
6
21
2.92
1.52
1.2
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
87
721
1.44
1.50
7.0
6.3
57.09
56.87
%
0.07
82
695
9
38
2.45
1.48
2.1
2.0
25.21
24.88
mmol/l
—
9
38
47
347
1.50
1.47
1.8
1.6
22.58
21.28
nmol/l
0.20
41
310
91
764
1.43
1.44
5.1
3.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
28
148
14
244
0.53
1.44
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
9
40
2.32
1.42
2.1
1.9
47.18
63.10
%
—
9
40
153
1434
2.00
1.42
4.9
4.3
1.42
1.32
mmol/l
0.78
143
1359
100
856
1.43
1.41
10.2
11.1
3.74
4.00
e9/l
0.84
92
740
21
129
1.72
1.38
4.9
3.2
7.35
7.39
ph
1.31
14
75
5
17
3.00
1.37
2.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
36
255
1.53
1.36
1.4
1.4
1520.00
492.92
titre
—
7
65
23
146
1.67
1.35
8.8
9.7
4.75
5.16
kpa
1.27
23
135
23
146
1.67
1.35
8.8
9.7
13.08
13.14
kpa
0.02
23
137
57
444
1.43
1.35
3.5
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
36
256
1.52
1.33
4.9
3.8
18.15
813.04
ng/l
1.90
26
178
21
131
1.69
1.31
9.2
10.2
124.24
124.85
g/l
0.05
21
125
81
675
1.40
1.30
2.3
1.9
1.59
1.44
mmol/l
0.68
66
588
8
36
2.28
1.26
2.5
2.2
52.63
58.23
%
—
8
36
43
322
1.45
1.24
5.2
3.5
1.02
1.02
kg/l
0.61
36
211
34
243
1.50
1.23
2.6
1.6
482.24
450.09
pmol/l
0.15
25
219
69
564
1.39
1.22
2.4
1.9
96.03
98.54
pmol/l
0.14
37
290
88
752
1.37
1.17
5.1
3.4
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
27
146
33
239
1.48
1.12
3.3
2.8
2.43
2.43
mmol/l
0.04
27
217
20
130
1.61
1.09
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
48
376
1.39
1.08
1.5
1.4
0.45
1.70
u/ml
1.47
13
119
13
205
0.60
0.95
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
129
0.52
0.92
1.6
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
87
763
1.30
0.89
5.3
3.5
0.00
0.02
estimate
0.50
24
139
69
587
1.30
0.88
5.2
3.2
0.00
0.01
estimate
0.50
24
123
11
65
1.74
0.84
2.2
2.1
0.00
0.05
estimate
—
5
22
13
81
1.66
0.84
2.6
2.4
7.42
7.42
ph
0.12
13
71
39
308
1.35
0.83
1.3
1.3
25.97
8.72
u/ml
0.43
15
123
16
107
1.55
0.79
3.8
4.8
7.34
7.34
ph
0.03
11
82
18
124
1.51
0.79
2.2
1.9
0.00
0.12
estimate
—
5
25
6
34
1.79
0.77
1.5
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
67
577
1.27
0.76
1.7
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
41
331
1.32
0.75
1.7
1.7
0.92
1.06
mg/l
0.14
32
258
12
76
1.62
0.74
3.5
2.3
21.33
24.65
mmol/l
1.47
12
76
5
26
1.95
0.71
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
141
1340
1.37
0.68
7.5
5.2
1.96
1.87
mu/l
0.29
134
1266
35
281
1.31
0.67
1.4
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
28
1.81
0.66
1.4
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
17
121
1.45
0.65
1.6
1.3
65.39
151.87
u/ml
—
8
50
5
30
1.69
0.62
2.6
1.9
3.00
5.55
mmol/24h
—
5
25
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
147
1413
1.39
0.58
6.1
4.5
6.12
5.85
mmol/l
1.42
135
1349
13
182
0.69
0.58
1.9
2.0
3.29
3.61
mmol/l
—
8
140
8
55
1.48
0.57
2.1
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
154
1493
1.52
0.56
6.2
5.1
4.78
4.82
mmol/l
0.18
147
1436
155
1507
1.52
0.54
6.8
5.5
2.86
2.87
mmol/l
0.06
147
1444
15
109
1.41
0.53
3.1
3.7
4.11
4.61
pmol/l
2.57
15
93
41
347
1.24
0.53
1.7
1.4
2.21
2.40
g/l
0.38
24
219
25
201
1.29
0.48
4.0
2.4
390.83
119.26
ug/g
0.60
20
166
7
48
1.48
0.47
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
211
1.28
0.47
3.5
2.5
2.39
2.06
e6/l
0.08
15
96
24
193
1.29
0.47
1.9
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
45
390
1.21
0.46
2.3
2.4
320.90
336.15
umol/l
0.53
40
354
6
91
0.65
0.43
1.0
1.1
—
0.64
—
0
11
52
460
1.19
0.43
5.1
2.7
53.96
67.79
u/l
0.72
46
438
23
186
1.28
0.43
1.4
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
8
56
1.45
0.43
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
57
1.42
0.43
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
153
1492
1.38
0.41
6.2
5.0
1.44
1.47
mmol/l
0.34
146
1428
5
34
1.48
0.40
7.6
1.5
0.85
0.95
nmol/l
—
5
28
5
34
1.48
0.40
2.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
18
0.00
0.40
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
21
170
1.27
0.39
1.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
12
89
1.38
0.39
3.3
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
50
447
1.17
0.37
5.3
2.7
0.00
0.02
estimate
0.80
23
115
26
219
1.22
0.36
1.3
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
11
82
1.37
0.35
1.5
1.5
0.46
0.26
mg/l
—
6
40
6
90
0.65
0.33
1.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
46
1.32
0.33
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
71
657
1.14
0.33
3.3
2.6
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
7
96
0.72
0.32
1.0
1.1
0.97
0.91
g/l
—
7
96
39
348
1.16
0.29
1.3
1.3
18.73
32.71
iu/ml
0.91
14
117
8
64
1.26
0.28
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
192
0.82
0.27
1.1
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
10
127
0.77
0.26
1.4
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
13
105
1.26
0.25
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
46
423
1.12
0.23
1.7
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
95
0.73
0.23
1.0
1.1
1.43
1.56
g/l
—
7
95
23
201
1.17
0.22
1.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
11
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
28.90
—
0
10
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.9
—
69.10
—
0
10
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.4
—
71.71
—
0
7
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
155
1526
1.29
0.20
17.8
11.8
—
—
—
0
0
6
48
1.26
0.20
2.3
2.6
23.93
24.26
mmol/l
—
6
43
6
49
1.23
0.20
2.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
120
1167
1.11
0.19
3.4
3.4
44.13
46.50
u/l
0.20
112
1136
7
58
1.22
0.18
9.6
7.0
0.81
0.87
%
—
7
51
42
452
0.90
0.18
2.9
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
8
70
1.15
0.16
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
77
740
1.08
0.15
4.1
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
143
1450
0.89
0.13
21.2
13.5
21.66
21.00
mg/l
0.08
118
1150
20
183
1.11
0.10
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
5
44
1.14
0.10
5.8
2.0
1.12
1.50
g/l
—
5
37
41
390
1.07
0.10
7.1
5.1
—
—
—
0
0
5
47
1.07
0.09
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
6
58
1.04
0.08
1.7
1.8
18.50
20.17
s
—
6
53
13
117
1.12
0.08
1.5
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
7
63
1.12
0.08
9.6
6.7
2.71
1.60
%
—
7
57
8
74
1.09
0.07
1.8
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
74
1.09
0.07
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
75
1.07
0.07
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
75
1.07
0.07
1.6
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
45
466
0.95
0.06
5.5
4.2
1.43
1.63
ug/l
0.37
39
429
13
119
1.10
0.06
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
13
121
1.08
0.04
1.4
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
28
289
0.96
0.02
2.7
2.6
0.65
0.70
ug/l
0.19
19
151
7
70
1.00
-0.00
4.6
6.1
—
—
—
0
0
6
61
0.98
-0.00
2.8
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
5
54
0.92
-0.00
11.2
7.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.3
—
1.39
—
0
7
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
1.23
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.5
—
13.88
—
0
6
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
5.2
—
12.32
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
1.67
—
0
5

Mortality – FinRegistry

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: DRY_AMD_EARLY – Dry age-related macular degeneration (includes geographic atrophy), under 50 years

GWS hits: -

This endpoint is excluded from FinRegistry analyses (omitted endpoint).