Hereditary sideroblastic anaemia

D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED

anemia (phenotype): ['A reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes or in the quantity of hemoglobin.']

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Endpoint definition

Report an error or suggest an improvement for this endpoint codes

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

557745

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

557745

2. Check conditions

None

557745

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 D64.0
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 2850A
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 D64.0
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 2850A

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

159

4. Check minimum number of events

None

159

5. Include endpoints

None

159

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

134

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
D3_APLASTICANDOTHANAEMIA

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF2
Parent code in ICD-10
D64
Name in latin
Anaemia sideroblastica hereditaria

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1481 806 652
Only index persons 986 576 410
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.02 0.02 0.02
Only index persons 0.02 0.02 0.02
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 74.92 76.56 72.85
Only index persons 72.92 75.87 68.78

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 134 65 69
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.03 0.02 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 68.10 65.63 70.42

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
141
Matched controls
1410
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
D64.0
ICD-10 Finland
Hereditary sideroblastic anaemia
+∞
195.1
138
*
D64.9
ICD-10 Finland
Anaemia, unspecified
65.6
133.2
84
31
D50.9
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia, unspecified
13.1
42.5
49
55
UJD10
NOMESCO Finland
Esophagoscopy, gastroscopy and duodenoscopy
5.8
24.3
79
255
UJF32
NOMESCO Finland
Coloscopy
4.9
19.5
67
219
D50.0
ICD-10 Finland
Iron deficiency anaemia secondary to blood loss (chronic)
12.9
13.7
24
22
K44.9
ICD-10 Finland
Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
5.2
11.3
26
59
WW500
NOMESCO Finland
Blood transfusion
10.1
10.7
21
24
UJF92
NOMESCO Finland
Capsular endoscopy
35.5
10.5
13
*
D50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other iron deficiency anaemias
35.5
10.5
13
*
C03CA01
ATC
furosemide; systemic
3.0
9.3
85
472
D64.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified anaemias
20.3
9.1
13
7
JN3AE
NOMESCO Finland
Abdominal ultrasound examination
3.6
8.3
32
107
XW000
NOMESCO Finland
Bone marrow biopsy
8.9
7.8
16
20
ZX120
NOMESCO Finland
Intravenous
3.6
7.8
29
94
UJD02
NOMESCO Finland
Gastroscopy
6.5
7.5
19
33
K55.2
ICD-10 Finland
Angiodysplasia of colon
84.3
7.5
8
*
D46.0
ICD-10 Finland
Refractory anaemia without ring sideroblasts, so stated
84.3
7.5
8
*
D46.9
ICD-10 Finland
Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified
31.8
7.2
9
*
B03BA03
ATC
hydroxocobalamin; parenteral
4.4
7.2
19
48
Z04.8
ICD-10 Finland
Examination and observation for other specified reasons
3.5
6.6
25
82
D64.3
ICD-10 Finland
Other sideroblastic anaemias
+∞
6.3
6
*
TPH04
NOMESCO Finland
Cathetrisation of vein
2.7
6.2
41
186

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
cases
controls
unit
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
54
179
4.27
14.87
5.9
2.1
12.78
12.87
umol/l
0.02
54
162
46
156
3.89
11.97
6.2
2.1
23.25
21.56
%
0.23
46
145
20
45
5.01
8.68
3.2
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
24
83
3.28
5.80
2.9
2.5
66.57
65.49
g/l
0.30
24
73
58
331
2.28
5.19
13.2
2.6
—
—
—
0
0
8
6
14.02
5.14
1.5
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
9
9
10.58
5.10
1.4
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
23
87
2.96
4.77
7.3
5.3
9.20
11.23
mmol/l
0.57
23
82
15
44
3.70
4.61
4.4
5.5
—
—
—
0
0
46
251
2.24
4.48
6.7
4.7
1.02
1.02
kg/l
1.79
36
167
10
16
6.63
4.38
1.3
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
28
124
2.57
4.32
4.8
3.3
7.40
7.38
ph
1.76
22
81
19
70
2.98
4.11
4.9
4.3
1.01
1.02
ratio
1.36
19
65
25
108
2.60
4.04
6.0
1.8
58.27
64.92
e9/l
0.42
19
83
45
257
2.10
3.84
6.7
4.0
0.00
0.29
—
12
7
7
10
7.29
3.40
1.6
1.6
23.71
53.40
ng/l
—
7
10
11
30
3.89
3.16
4.9
1.9
1.41
1.75
mg/l
0.75
11
24
17
72
2.55
2.85
2.3
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
38
227
1.92
2.78
1.7
1.7
1132.25
1188.08
nmol/l
0.17
32
170
5
6
8.58
2.77
1.2
2.5
47.44
38.27
%
—
5
6
46
296
1.82
2.67
6.5
3.5
0.00
0.18
0.47
12
11
70
516
1.71
2.51
16.5
5.1
0.61
0.60
e9/l
0.13
64
445
64
461
1.71
2.49
10.8
2.9
—
—
estimate
—
0
0
70
517
1.70
2.48
16.5
5.1
0.04
0.04
e9/l
0.31
64
445
49
330
1.74
2.41
15.7
4.4
—
—
—
0
0
19
92
2.23
2.40
6.7
8.9
—
—
—
0
0
5
8
6.43
2.39
1.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
15
66
2.42
2.34
4.3
2.5
10.33
10.18
g/l
0.04
15
60
71
536
1.65
2.25
18.1
5.2
0.17
0.20
e9/l
0.88
65
473
70
527
1.65
2.24
16.5
5.2
1.89
1.90
e9/l
0.03
65
473
5
9
5.71
2.23
1.4
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
22
120
1.99
2.07
1.6
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
21
115
1.97
1.96
1.3
1.3
251.43
418.67
titre
—
7
30
38
252
1.70
1.93
2.3
1.8
360.79
474.89
pmol/l
2.59
33
209
14
66
2.24
1.89
3.3
3.6
23.46
23.89
mmol/l
0.11
14
66
71
563
1.53
1.68
9.6
6.8
1.23
1.21
mmol/l
0.64
66
494
7
26
2.78
1.60
1.1
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
168
1.67
1.45
8.3
1.6
30.40
29.35
s
0.39
26
163
58
452
1.48
1.44
6.4
3.8
6.63
6.27
ph
1.48
38
250
31
211
1.60
1.41
7.2
5.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
24
2.56
1.32
1.0
2.5
65.13
57.16
%
—
6
24
88
998
0.69
1.31
31.4
14.9
—
—
—
0
0
71
585
1.43
1.28
22.4
8.4
4.35
4.24
e9/l
0.10
64
513
6
25
2.46
1.25
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
7
31
2.32
1.12
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
27
189
1.53
1.10
1.4
1.3
2.91
2.59
g/l
0.38
21
102
25
174
1.53
1.04
5.0
3.2
3.00
2.21
e6/l
0.21
16
98
6
28
2.19
0.92
2.3
1.3
8145.33
6264.00
e6/l
—
6
14
42
334
1.37
0.88
8.8
3.8
7.38
7.40
ph
0.82
31
238
6
32
1.91
0.83
1.7
2.1
110.00
123.10
g/l
—
6
21
53
442
1.32
0.81
25.6
10.6
0.00
0.01
e9/l
0.29
47
355
36
284
1.36
0.79
4.4
2.8
361.69
354.70
umol/l
0.15
36
237
67
579
1.30
0.79
7.6
4.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
17
120
33
257
1.37
0.78
11.8
3.8
84.52
85.53
%
0.08
33
251
9
57
1.62
0.73
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
24
310
0.73
0.68
3.0
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
19
139
1.42
0.64
1.8
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
66
582
1.25
0.62
7.8
4.3
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
15
111
65
573
1.25
0.61
7.8
4.2
0.00
0.00
estimate
-0.00
16
115
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
21
0.00
0.60
0.0
2.4
—
10.19
—
0
21
12
81
1.53
0.59
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
57
497
1.25
0.59
2.8
2.1
89.81
96.72
pmol/l
0.62
36
247
51
441
1.25
0.56
8.4
4.3
0.00
0.03
estimate
0.49
15
93
43
365
1.26
0.56
5.3
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
31
254
1.28
0.53
2.5
2.9
2.44
2.47
mmol/l
0.61
26
231
34
404
0.79
0.53
2.2
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
22
172
1.33
0.52
1.2
1.3
47.99
41.49
iu/ml
—
7
56
43
371
1.23
0.48
6.4
3.4
18.25
57.98
e6/l
1.95
35
283
9
128
0.68
0.46
1.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
42
367
1.21
0.41
6.0
4.1
13.84
13.37
mg/mmol
0.03
37
229
0
16
0.00
0.41
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
5
34
1.49
0.41
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
20
161
1.28
0.40
2.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
5
77
0.64
0.37
2.2
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
46
412
1.17
0.34
7.6
4.1
10.90
114.33
e6/l
3.02
36
291
7
54
1.31
0.31
2.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
25
214
1.20
0.30
1.2
1.4
1.20
2.31
u/ml
—
5
57
39
348
1.17
0.30
6.5
3.9
—
—
—
0
0
7
56
1.26
0.30
1.7
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
62
1.31
0.28
1.5
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
15
123
1.25
0.26
1.4
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
16
134
1.22
0.24
5.9
6.7
96.19
94.75
%
0.57
16
129
11
88
1.27
0.23
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
29
259
1.15
0.22
1.6
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
0
10
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.0
—
281.40
—
0
5
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
15.94
—
0
13
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
13
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
6
48
1.26
0.20
2.0
1.5
0.20
1.39
ug/l
—
6
38
6
48
1.26
0.20
1.5
1.3
—
33.90
—
0
5
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.6
—
8.49
—
0
14
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
17
147
1.18
0.19
5.9
6.5
7.41
7.41
ph
0.02
12
90
38
353
1.10
0.16
5.3
3.3
95.92
77.23
mg/l
0.17
33
233
6
77
0.77
0.16
1.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
17
150
1.15
0.15
5.9
6.2
5.05
5.08
kpa
0.05
17
141
17
150
1.15
0.15
5.9
6.3
12.45
11.79
kpa
0.23
17
143
50
473
1.09
0.15
6.1
4.4
56.16
55.64
ng/l
0.01
40
374
34
322
1.07
0.09
21.3
5.9
—
—
—
0
0
6
53
1.14
0.09
1.3
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
6
54
1.12
0.09
12.2
3.6
36.72
36.88
°c
—
6
54
7
66
1.06
0.08
1.3
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
12
108
1.12
0.07
2.1
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
9
84
1.08
0.07
8.6
5.4
26.32
24.37
mmol/l
—
9
79
72
737
0.95
0.07
5.8
4.3
15.26
15.04
pmol/l
0.30
67
649
25
236
1.07
0.07
4.4
3.9
518.95
288.72
ng/l
0.34
19
195
34
329
1.04
0.04
5.8
3.6
0.00
0.00
estimate
—
8
85
32
328
0.97
0.02
6.5
4.1
0.00
0.02
estimate
—
8
96
12
114
1.06
0.01
1.6
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
10
101
0.99
0.00
1.2
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
38
383
0.99
0.00
7.3
4.1
—
—
—
0
0
26
258
1.01
0.00
5.3
2.6
5.30
4.20
e6/l
0.15
26
231
16
155
1.04
0.00
1.1
1.3
33.39
11.68
u/ml
—
10
57
5
56
0.89
0.00
1.8
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
8
81
0.99
-0.00
3.0
3.8
1.19
1.22
mmol/l
—
8
65
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
7.76
—
0
5
0
7
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
2.4
—
32.71
—
0
5
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
6
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
0
9
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.0
—
33.30
—
0
5
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.2
—
32.40
—
0
5
7
76
0.92
-0.00
5.6
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
0
8
0.00
-0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
5
51
0.98
-0.00
1.6
2.8
4.16
4.54
pmol/l
—
5
44
0
5
0.00
-0.00
0.0
10.6
—
0.72
—
0
5
8
86
0.93
-0.00
2.4
3.3
5.10
5.14
kpa
—
8
81

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED 2.507 [1.96, 3.21] < 0.001
Birth year 0.997 [0.99, 1.01] 0.451

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 458 out of 704 females with D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED died.

Males

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED 3.112 [2.13, 4.54] < 0.001
Birth year 0.981 [0.97, 0.99] < 0.001

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 380 out of 549 males with D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED died.

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.255% 0.493%
5 1.629% 2.828%
10 3.978% 6.662%
15 7.385% 12.715%
20 12.639% 21.601%

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: D3_SIDEROANAEMIAHERED – Hereditary sideroblastic anaemia

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
rg [CI]
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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